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Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları

Year 2019, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 60 - 66, 01.08.2019

Abstract

ÖZET
Amaç: Perilunat yaralanmalar nadirdir ve yüksek enerjili travmalar ile oluşur. Cerrahi tedavi sonrası bile fonksiyonel memnuniyetsizlikler ve postravmatik artrit görülme insidansı yüksektir. Bu çalışmamızdaki amacımız perilunat yaralanmaların cerrahi tedavi sonrası fonksiyonel ve radyolojik sonuçlarını değerlendirmektir. Materyal ve Metot: 2013-2016 süresince perilunat çıkık veya kırıklı çıkık nedeni ile cerrahi tedavi edilen 12 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Hastalar Herzberg sınıflamasında göre değerlendirildi. Fonksiyonel sonuçlar Mayo elbilek skalası ve DASH skoru ile değerlendirildi. Kavrama güçleri Jamar dinamometresi ile ölçüldü. Radyolojik değerlendirmeler ise mukayeseli çekilen elbilek grafileri yardımıyla yapıldı. Bulgular: Ortalama takip süresi 26.83±11.26 (range, 6-44) ay idi. 12 hastanın 11’i erkek (%91.7) 1’i kadın (%8.3) hastadan oluşmakta olup yaş ortalaması 37±13.9 (range; 21-64) idi. Mayo elbilek skalasına göre 2 hasta kötü, 3 hasta yeterli, 5 hasta iyi ve 2 hasta mükemmel olarak değerlendirildi. Ortalama Mayo elbilek skoru 73.7 (range, 55-90), DASH skoru ise ortalama 19.93±17.22 (range, 5-68.3) olarak ölçüldü. Radyografilerde 3 hastada posttravmatik artrit, 1 hastada ise karpal kollaps saptandı. El bileği eklem hareket açıklığı ve kavrama gücü karşı ekstremiteye göre istatistiksel olarak farklıydı. Sonuç: Perilunat ve lunat kırıkları ve çıkıkları cerrahi tedavisinin olumsuz sonuçlarında uzun dönem takiplerde bir miktar daha düzelme sağlanabilir. Çalışmamıza ve klinik tecrübemize göre ilk 24 saat içinde yapılan açık cerrahi olumsuz sonuçları en aza indirebilir

References

  • 1. Herzberg G, Comtet JJ, Linscheid RL, Amadio PC, Cooney WP, Stalder J. Perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations: a multi- center study. J Hand Surg [Am] 1993;18:768–79.
  • 2. Hildebrand KA, Ross DC, Patterson SD, Roth JH, MacDermid JC, King GJ. Dorsal perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations: questionnaire, clinical, and radiographic evaluation. J Hand Surg [Am] 2000;25:1069–79.
  • 3. Herzberg G. Acute dorsal trans-scaphoid perilunate dislocations: open reduction and internal fixation. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2000;4:2–13.
  • 4. Blazar PE, Murray P. Treatment of perilunate dislocations by combined dorsal and palmar approaches. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2001;5:2–7.
  • 5. Grabow RJ, Catalano L 3rd. Carpal dislocations. Hand Clin 2006;22:485500;abstract vi-vii.
  • 6. Apergis E, Maris J, Theodoratos G, Pavlakis D, Antoniou N. Perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations: closed and early open reduction compared in 28 cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1997;68(Suppl 275):55–9.
  • 7. Weil WM, Slade JF III, Trumble TE. Open and arthroscopic treatment of perilunate injuries. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2006;445:120–132.
  • 8. Gilula LA, Destouet JM, Weeks PM, Young LV, Wray RC. Roentgenographic diagnosis of the painful wrist. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1984;187:52–64.
  • 9. Herzberg G. Perilunate and axial carpal dislocations and fracture- dislocations. J Hand Surg 2008;33:1659–1668.
  • 10. Song D, Goodman S, Gilula LA, Wollstein R. Ulnocarpal translation in perilunate dislocations. J Hand Surg 2009;34B:388–390.
  • 11. Wollstein R, Wei C, Bilonick RA, Gilula LA. The radiographic measurement of ulnar translation. J Hand Surg 2009;34B:384–387.
  • 12. Gilula LA, Weeks PM. Post-traumatic ligamentous instabilities of the wrist. Radiology 1978;129:641–651.
  • 13. Adkison JW, Chapman MW. Treatment of acute lunate and perilunate dislocations. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1982;164:199–207.
  • 14. Moran SL, Ford KS, Wulf CA, Cooney WP. Outcomes of dorsal capsulodesis and tenodesis for treatment of scapholunate instability. J Hand Surg Am 2006;31:1438–46.
  • 15. Sotereanos DG, Mitsionis GJ, Giannakopoulos PN, Tomaino MM, Herndon JH. Perilunate dislocation and fracture dislocation: a critical analysis of the volar-dorsal approach. J Hand Surg 1997;22A:49–56.
  • 16. Trumble T, Verheyden J. Treatment of isolated perilunate and lunate dislocations with combined dorsal and volar approach and intraosseous cerclage wire. J Hand Surg Am 2004;29(3):412–417.
  • 17. Souer JS, Rutgers M, Andermahr J, Jupiter JB, Ring D. Perilunate fracture-dislocations of the wrist: Comparison of temporary screw versus K-wire fixation. J Hand Surg Am 2007;32(3):318–325.
  • 18. Oh WT, Choi YR, Kang HJ, Koh IH, Lim KH. Comparative Outcome Analysis of Arthroscopic-Assisted Versus Open Reduction and Fixation of Trans-scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery 2017;33(1), 92–100.
  • 19. Mathiowetz V, Kashman N, Volland G, Weber K, Dowe M, Rogers S. Grip and pinch strength: normative data for adults. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1985;66(2), 69–74.
  • 20. Crosby CA, Wehbé MA. Hand strength: normative values. The Journal of hand surgery, 1994;19(4), 665–670.
  • 21. Klum M, Wolf MB, Hahn P, Leclère FM, Bruckner T, Unglaub F. Normative data on wrist function. The Journal of hand surgery 2012;37(10), 2050–2060.
  • 22. Komurcu M, Kurklu M, Ozturan KE, Mahirogullari M, Basbozkurt M. Early and delayed treatment of dorsal transscaphoid perilunate fracture-dislocations, J OrthopTrauma 2008;22, 535–540.
  • 23. Inoue G, Shionoya K. Late treatment of unreduced perilunate dislocations. J Hand Surg Br 1999;24(2):221–5.
  • 24. Krief E, Appy-Fedida B, Rotari V, David E, Mertl P, MaesClavier C. Results of perilunate dislocations and perilunate fracture dislocations with a minimum 15-year follow-up. J Hand Surg Am 2015;40:2191–2197.
  • 25. Kara A, Celik H, Seker A, Kilinc E, Camur S, Uzun M. Surgical treatment of dorsal perilunate fracture-dislocations and prognostic factors. International Journal of Surgery 2015;24:57–63.
  • 26. Herzberg G, Forissier D. Acute dorsal trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture-dislocations: medium-term results. J Hand Surg [Br] 2002;27:498–502.
  • 27. Garg B, Goyal T, Kotwal PP. Staged reduction of neglected transscaphoid perilunate fracture dislocation: a report of 16 cases. J Orthop Surg Res 2012;20;7:19.
Year 2019, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 60 - 66, 01.08.2019

Abstract

References

  • 1. Herzberg G, Comtet JJ, Linscheid RL, Amadio PC, Cooney WP, Stalder J. Perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations: a multi- center study. J Hand Surg [Am] 1993;18:768–79.
  • 2. Hildebrand KA, Ross DC, Patterson SD, Roth JH, MacDermid JC, King GJ. Dorsal perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations: questionnaire, clinical, and radiographic evaluation. J Hand Surg [Am] 2000;25:1069–79.
  • 3. Herzberg G. Acute dorsal trans-scaphoid perilunate dislocations: open reduction and internal fixation. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2000;4:2–13.
  • 4. Blazar PE, Murray P. Treatment of perilunate dislocations by combined dorsal and palmar approaches. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2001;5:2–7.
  • 5. Grabow RJ, Catalano L 3rd. Carpal dislocations. Hand Clin 2006;22:485500;abstract vi-vii.
  • 6. Apergis E, Maris J, Theodoratos G, Pavlakis D, Antoniou N. Perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations: closed and early open reduction compared in 28 cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1997;68(Suppl 275):55–9.
  • 7. Weil WM, Slade JF III, Trumble TE. Open and arthroscopic treatment of perilunate injuries. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2006;445:120–132.
  • 8. Gilula LA, Destouet JM, Weeks PM, Young LV, Wray RC. Roentgenographic diagnosis of the painful wrist. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1984;187:52–64.
  • 9. Herzberg G. Perilunate and axial carpal dislocations and fracture- dislocations. J Hand Surg 2008;33:1659–1668.
  • 10. Song D, Goodman S, Gilula LA, Wollstein R. Ulnocarpal translation in perilunate dislocations. J Hand Surg 2009;34B:388–390.
  • 11. Wollstein R, Wei C, Bilonick RA, Gilula LA. The radiographic measurement of ulnar translation. J Hand Surg 2009;34B:384–387.
  • 12. Gilula LA, Weeks PM. Post-traumatic ligamentous instabilities of the wrist. Radiology 1978;129:641–651.
  • 13. Adkison JW, Chapman MW. Treatment of acute lunate and perilunate dislocations. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1982;164:199–207.
  • 14. Moran SL, Ford KS, Wulf CA, Cooney WP. Outcomes of dorsal capsulodesis and tenodesis for treatment of scapholunate instability. J Hand Surg Am 2006;31:1438–46.
  • 15. Sotereanos DG, Mitsionis GJ, Giannakopoulos PN, Tomaino MM, Herndon JH. Perilunate dislocation and fracture dislocation: a critical analysis of the volar-dorsal approach. J Hand Surg 1997;22A:49–56.
  • 16. Trumble T, Verheyden J. Treatment of isolated perilunate and lunate dislocations with combined dorsal and volar approach and intraosseous cerclage wire. J Hand Surg Am 2004;29(3):412–417.
  • 17. Souer JS, Rutgers M, Andermahr J, Jupiter JB, Ring D. Perilunate fracture-dislocations of the wrist: Comparison of temporary screw versus K-wire fixation. J Hand Surg Am 2007;32(3):318–325.
  • 18. Oh WT, Choi YR, Kang HJ, Koh IH, Lim KH. Comparative Outcome Analysis of Arthroscopic-Assisted Versus Open Reduction and Fixation of Trans-scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery 2017;33(1), 92–100.
  • 19. Mathiowetz V, Kashman N, Volland G, Weber K, Dowe M, Rogers S. Grip and pinch strength: normative data for adults. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1985;66(2), 69–74.
  • 20. Crosby CA, Wehbé MA. Hand strength: normative values. The Journal of hand surgery, 1994;19(4), 665–670.
  • 21. Klum M, Wolf MB, Hahn P, Leclère FM, Bruckner T, Unglaub F. Normative data on wrist function. The Journal of hand surgery 2012;37(10), 2050–2060.
  • 22. Komurcu M, Kurklu M, Ozturan KE, Mahirogullari M, Basbozkurt M. Early and delayed treatment of dorsal transscaphoid perilunate fracture-dislocations, J OrthopTrauma 2008;22, 535–540.
  • 23. Inoue G, Shionoya K. Late treatment of unreduced perilunate dislocations. J Hand Surg Br 1999;24(2):221–5.
  • 24. Krief E, Appy-Fedida B, Rotari V, David E, Mertl P, MaesClavier C. Results of perilunate dislocations and perilunate fracture dislocations with a minimum 15-year follow-up. J Hand Surg Am 2015;40:2191–2197.
  • 25. Kara A, Celik H, Seker A, Kilinc E, Camur S, Uzun M. Surgical treatment of dorsal perilunate fracture-dislocations and prognostic factors. International Journal of Surgery 2015;24:57–63.
  • 26. Herzberg G, Forissier D. Acute dorsal trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture-dislocations: medium-term results. J Hand Surg [Br] 2002;27:498–502.
  • 27. Garg B, Goyal T, Kotwal PP. Staged reduction of neglected transscaphoid perilunate fracture dislocation: a report of 16 cases. J Orthop Surg Res 2012;20;7:19.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yavuz Akalın This is me

Gökhan Cansabuncu This is me

Nazan Çevik This is me

Alpaslan Öztürk This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Akalın, Y., Cansabuncu, G., Çevik, N., Öztürk, A. (2019). Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(2), 60-66.
AMA Akalın Y, Cansabuncu G, Çevik N, Öztürk A. Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. August 2019;9(2):60-66.
Chicago Akalın, Yavuz, Gökhan Cansabuncu, Nazan Çevik, and Alpaslan Öztürk. “Perilunat Çıkığı Ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 9, no. 2 (August 2019): 60-66.
EndNote Akalın Y, Cansabuncu G, Çevik N, Öztürk A (August 1, 2019) Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 9 2 60–66.
IEEE Y. Akalın, G. Cansabuncu, N. Çevik, and A. Öztürk, “Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları”, KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 60–66, 2019.
ISNAD Akalın, Yavuz et al. “Perilunat Çıkığı Ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 9/2 (August 2019), 60-66.
JAMA Akalın Y, Cansabuncu G, Çevik N, Öztürk A. Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. 2019;9:60–66.
MLA Akalın, Yavuz et al. “Perilunat Çıkığı Ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences, vol. 9, no. 2, 2019, pp. 60-66.
Vancouver Akalın Y, Cansabuncu G, Çevik N, Öztürk A. Perilunat Çıkığı ve Kırıklı Çıkığı Bulunan Hastalarda Erken Müdahalenin Erken Sonuçları. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. 2019;9(2):60-6.