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Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 8 - 14, 01.04.2020

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesine başvuran erken doğmuş yenidoğanların morbidite ve mortalite oranlarının karşılaştırılması amaçlandı.
Materyal ve Metot: Bu çalışmada Zeynep Kamil Kadın ve Çocuk Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Birimi’ne 01.05.2009 ile 01.05.2010 tarihleri arasında başvuran 250 geç preterm yenidoğan (gebelik yaşı: 34 0/7 – 36 6/7 hafta) ve 250 term yenidoğan (gebelik yaşı: 37–42 hafta) yenidoğan sorunları ve ölüm oranları açısından karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Solunum sıkıntısı, beslenme sorunları, hipoglisemi, hipotermi, nekrotizan enterokolit, sarılık ve sepsis geç preterm yenidoğanlarda term yenidoğanlara göre anlamlı olarak daha sık görülmüştür. Geç pretermlerin %25,2’sinde solunum sıkıntısı görülürken, termlerin yalnızca %7,2’sinde solunum sıkıntısı vardı. Sezaryen doğum, erkek cinsiyeti, gebelik yaşına göre ağır olma durumu ve prematürite solunum sıkıntısı için istatistiksel olarak anlamlı risk faktörleriydi. Geç pretermler, term yenidoğana göre beslenme problemlerinin 2,96 kat, hipogliseminin 1,12 kat ve indirekt hiperbilirubineminin 2,24 kat daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuç: Geç preterm yenidoğanların morbidite ve mortalite riskinin term yenidoğanlara göre anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu sonucuna vardık. Klinisyenlerin bu gerçeğin farkında olarak genellikle term gibi kabul edilen geç preterm yenidoğanların değerlendirilmesi ve takibinin daha dikkatli yapılması gerektiğine inanıyoruz.

References

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  • 2. Raju TN, Higgins RD, Stark AR, Leveno KJ. Optimizing care and outcome for late-preterm (near-term) infants: a summary of the workshop sponsored by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Pediatrics 2006;118:1207–14.
  • 3. Leone A, Ersfeld P, Adams M, Meyer Schiffer P, Bucher H, Arlettaz R. Neonatal morbidity in singleton late preterm infants compared with full-term infants. Acta Paediatr 2012;101: e6-e10.
  • 4. Engle WA, Tomashek KM, Wallman C. “Late-preterm” infants: a population at risk. Pediatrics 2007;120:1390–401.
  • 5. Teune MJ, Bakhuizen S, Bannerman CG, Opmeer BC, van Kaam AH, van Wassenaer AG, et al. A systematic review of severe morbidity in infants born late preterm. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2011;205:374. e1-. e9.
  • 6. Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Sutton PD, Ventura SJ, Menacker F,Kirmeyer S, et al. Births: final data for 2005. Natl Vital Stat Rep 2007;56:1–103.
  • 7. Engle WA. Age terminology during the perinatal period. Pediatrics 2004;114:1362–4.
  • 8. Yamashita M, Hayashi S, Endo M, Okuno K, Fukui O, Mimura K, et al. Incidence and risk factors for recurrent spontaneous preterm birth: A retrospective cohort study in Japan. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2015;41:1708–14.
  • 9. Laughon SK, Albert PS, Leishear K, Mendola P. The NICHD Consecutive Pregnancies Study: recurrent preterm delivery by subtype. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2014;210:131. e1-. e8.
  • 10. Lykke JA, Paidas MJ, Langhoff-Roos J. Recurring complications in second pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2009;113:1217–24.
  • 11. Davidoff MJ, Dias T, Damus K, Russell R, Bettegowda VR, Dolan S, et al. Changes in the gestational age distribution among US singleton births: impact on rates of late preterm birth, 1992 to 2002. Semin Perinatol; 2006: Elsevier.
  • 12. Roberts D, Brown J, Medley N, Dalziel SR. Antenatal corticosteroids for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017.
  • 13. Scheuchenegger A, Lechner E, Wiesinger-Eidenberger G, Weissensteiner M, Wagner O, Schimetta W, et al. Short-term morbidities in moderate and late preterm infants. Klin Padiatr 2014;226:216–20.
  • 14. Celik IH, Demirel G, Canpolat FE, Dilmen U. A common problem for neonatal intensive care units: late preterm infants, a prospective study with term controls in a large perinatal center. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2013;26:459–62.
  • 15. Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Tomashek KM, Kotelchuck M, Barfield W, Nannini A, Weiss J, et al. Effect of late-preterm birth and maternal medical conditions on newborn morbidity risk. Pediatrics 2008;121: e223-e32.
  • 16. Mally PV, Hendricks-Muñoz KD, Bailey S. Incidence and etiology of late preterm admissions to the neonatal intensive care unit and its associated respiratory morbidities when compared to term infants. Am J Perinatol 2013;30:425–32.
  • 17. Korkmaz A, Yiğit Ş, Yurdakök M. Surfactant therapy in late preterm infants: respiratory distress syndrome and beyond. Turk J Pediatr 2012;54.
  • 18. Telatar B, Narter F, Binarbaşı P, Ağzıkuru T, Akın Y. Geç preterm yenidoğanlarda hastalık ve ölüm oranları. Turk Pediatri Ars 2013;48.
  • 19. Tomashek KM, Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Weiss J, Kotelchuck M, Barfield W, Evans S, et al. Early discharge among late preterm and term newborns and risk of neonatal morbidity. Semin Perinatol; 2006: Elsevier.
  • 20. Lubow JM, How HY, Habli M, Maxwell R, Sibai BM. Indications for delivery and short-term neonatal outcomes in late preterm as compared with term births. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009;200: e30-e3.
  • 21. Melamed N, Klinger G, Tenenbaum-Gavish K, Herscovici T, Linder N, Hod M, et al. Short-term neonatal outcome in lowrisk, spontaneous, singleton, late preterm deliveries. Obstet Gynecol 2009;114:253–60.
  • 22. Barfield WD, Lee KG. Late preterm infants. Up to Date 2010;18.
  • 23. Tomashek KM, Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Davidoff MJ, Petrini JR. Differences in mortality between late-preterm and term singleton infants in the United States, 1995–2002. J Pediatr 2007;151:450–6.
Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 8 - 14, 01.04.2020

Abstract

References

  • 1. Kramer MS, Demissie K, Yang H, Platt RW, Sauvé R, Liston R, et al. The contribution of mild and moderate preterm birth to infant mortality. JAMA 2000;284:843–9.
  • 2. Raju TN, Higgins RD, Stark AR, Leveno KJ. Optimizing care and outcome for late-preterm (near-term) infants: a summary of the workshop sponsored by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Pediatrics 2006;118:1207–14.
  • 3. Leone A, Ersfeld P, Adams M, Meyer Schiffer P, Bucher H, Arlettaz R. Neonatal morbidity in singleton late preterm infants compared with full-term infants. Acta Paediatr 2012;101: e6-e10.
  • 4. Engle WA, Tomashek KM, Wallman C. “Late-preterm” infants: a population at risk. Pediatrics 2007;120:1390–401.
  • 5. Teune MJ, Bakhuizen S, Bannerman CG, Opmeer BC, van Kaam AH, van Wassenaer AG, et al. A systematic review of severe morbidity in infants born late preterm. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2011;205:374. e1-. e9.
  • 6. Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Sutton PD, Ventura SJ, Menacker F,Kirmeyer S, et al. Births: final data for 2005. Natl Vital Stat Rep 2007;56:1–103.
  • 7. Engle WA. Age terminology during the perinatal period. Pediatrics 2004;114:1362–4.
  • 8. Yamashita M, Hayashi S, Endo M, Okuno K, Fukui O, Mimura K, et al. Incidence and risk factors for recurrent spontaneous preterm birth: A retrospective cohort study in Japan. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2015;41:1708–14.
  • 9. Laughon SK, Albert PS, Leishear K, Mendola P. The NICHD Consecutive Pregnancies Study: recurrent preterm delivery by subtype. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2014;210:131. e1-. e8.
  • 10. Lykke JA, Paidas MJ, Langhoff-Roos J. Recurring complications in second pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2009;113:1217–24.
  • 11. Davidoff MJ, Dias T, Damus K, Russell R, Bettegowda VR, Dolan S, et al. Changes in the gestational age distribution among US singleton births: impact on rates of late preterm birth, 1992 to 2002. Semin Perinatol; 2006: Elsevier.
  • 12. Roberts D, Brown J, Medley N, Dalziel SR. Antenatal corticosteroids for accelerating fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017.
  • 13. Scheuchenegger A, Lechner E, Wiesinger-Eidenberger G, Weissensteiner M, Wagner O, Schimetta W, et al. Short-term morbidities in moderate and late preterm infants. Klin Padiatr 2014;226:216–20.
  • 14. Celik IH, Demirel G, Canpolat FE, Dilmen U. A common problem for neonatal intensive care units: late preterm infants, a prospective study with term controls in a large perinatal center. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2013;26:459–62.
  • 15. Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Tomashek KM, Kotelchuck M, Barfield W, Nannini A, Weiss J, et al. Effect of late-preterm birth and maternal medical conditions on newborn morbidity risk. Pediatrics 2008;121: e223-e32.
  • 16. Mally PV, Hendricks-Muñoz KD, Bailey S. Incidence and etiology of late preterm admissions to the neonatal intensive care unit and its associated respiratory morbidities when compared to term infants. Am J Perinatol 2013;30:425–32.
  • 17. Korkmaz A, Yiğit Ş, Yurdakök M. Surfactant therapy in late preterm infants: respiratory distress syndrome and beyond. Turk J Pediatr 2012;54.
  • 18. Telatar B, Narter F, Binarbaşı P, Ağzıkuru T, Akın Y. Geç preterm yenidoğanlarda hastalık ve ölüm oranları. Turk Pediatri Ars 2013;48.
  • 19. Tomashek KM, Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Weiss J, Kotelchuck M, Barfield W, Evans S, et al. Early discharge among late preterm and term newborns and risk of neonatal morbidity. Semin Perinatol; 2006: Elsevier.
  • 20. Lubow JM, How HY, Habli M, Maxwell R, Sibai BM. Indications for delivery and short-term neonatal outcomes in late preterm as compared with term births. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009;200: e30-e3.
  • 21. Melamed N, Klinger G, Tenenbaum-Gavish K, Herscovici T, Linder N, Hod M, et al. Short-term neonatal outcome in lowrisk, spontaneous, singleton, late preterm deliveries. Obstet Gynecol 2009;114:253–60.
  • 22. Barfield WD, Lee KG. Late preterm infants. Up to Date 2010;18.
  • 23. Tomashek KM, Shapiro-Mendoza CK, Davidoff MJ, Petrini JR. Differences in mortality between late-preterm and term singleton infants in the United States, 1995–2002. J Pediatr 2007;151:450–6.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Feyza Ustabaş Kahraman This is me

Hüsnü Fahri Ovalı This is me

Zeliha Aysu Say This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kahraman, F. U., Ovalı, H. F., & Say, Z. A. (2020). Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences, 10(1), 8-14.
AMA Kahraman FU, Ovalı HF, Say ZA. Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. April 2020;10(1):8-14.
Chicago Kahraman, Feyza Ustabaş, Hüsnü Fahri Ovalı, and Zeliha Aysu Say. “Geç Preterm Ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 10, no. 1 (April 2020): 8-14.
EndNote Kahraman FU, Ovalı HF, Say ZA (April 1, 2020) Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 10 1 8–14.
IEEE F. U. Kahraman, H. F. Ovalı, and Z. A. Say, “Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması”, KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 8–14, 2020.
ISNAD Kahraman, Feyza Ustabaş et al. “Geç Preterm Ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 10/1 (April 2020), 8-14.
JAMA Kahraman FU, Ovalı HF, Say ZA. Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. 2020;10:8–14.
MLA Kahraman, Feyza Ustabaş et al. “Geç Preterm Ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences, vol. 10, no. 1, 2020, pp. 8-14.
Vancouver Kahraman FU, Ovalı HF, Say ZA. Geç Preterm ve Term Yenidoğanların Klinik Özellikleri: Bir Vaka Kontrol Çalışması. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. 2020;10(1):8-14.