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Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 295 - 298, 01.08.2021

Abstract

Amaç: On dokuz ile yirmi üçüncü hafta arasındaki fetüslerde fetal penis uzunluğu için referans aralığı hazırlamayı amaçladık.
Materyal ve Metot: Perinatoloji Kliniğimizde 1 Ocak 2019 ile 31 Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında takip edilen gebelerin dosyaları retrospektif incelendi. Çalışmaya 19 ile 23 gebelik hafta arasındaki 103 hasta alındı.
Bulgular: Fetal penis uzunluğu gebelik haftası ilerledikçe artmış gözlendi. 19 ile 23 haftalar arası Mean±SD fetal penis uzunluğu (cm) 0.81±0.23 olarak bulundu.
Sonuç: İkinci trimester ultrason muayenesi sırasında fetal penis uzunluğu ölçülebilir. Penis gelişimindeki kusurların belirlenmesi daha ileri tanısal çalışmayı zorunlu kıldığından bu ölçümler gerekli görülmektedir.

References

  • 1. Achiron R, Pinhas-Hamiel O, Zalel Y, Rotstein Z, Lipitz S. Development of fetal male gender:prenatal sonographic measurement of the scrotum and evaluation of testicular descent. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1998;11(4):242-245.
  • 2. Efrat Z, Akinfenwa O, Nicolaides K. First‐trimester determination of fetal gender by ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999;13:305-307.
  • 3. Indyk JA. Disorders/differences of sex development (DSDs) for primary care:the approach to the infant with ambiguous genitalia. Transl Pediatr 2017;6(4):323-334.
  • 4. Zalel Y, Pinhas-Hamiel O, Lipitz S, Mashiach S, Achiron R. The development of the fetal penis—an in utero ultrasonographic evaluation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001;17(2):129–131.
  • 5. Akpinar F, Yilmaz S, Akdag Cirik D, Kayikcioglu F, Dilbaz B, Yucel H, et al. Sonographic Assessment of the Fetal Penile Development. Fetal Pediatr Pathol 2016;35(2):88-92.
  • 6. Johnson P, Maxwell D. Fetal penile length. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000;15(4):308–310.
  • 7. Pinette MG, Wax JR, Blackstone J, Cartin A. Normal growth and development of fetal external genitalia demonstrated by sonography. J Clin Ultrasound 2003;31(9):465-472.
  • 8. Yatsenko SA, Witchel SF. Genetic approach to ambiguous genitalia and disorders of sex development:What clinicians need to know. Semin Perinatol 2017;41(4):232-243.
  • 9. Yart A, Edouard T. Noonan syndrome:an update on growth and development. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2018;25(1):67-73.
  • 10. Angulo MA, Butler MG, Cataletto ME. Prader-Willi syndrome:a review of clinical, genetic, and endocrine findings. J Endocrinol Invest 2015;38(12):1249-1263.
  • 11. Fischbach BV, Trout KL, Lewis J, Luis CA, Sika M. WAGR syndrome:a clinical review of 54 cases. Pediatrics 2005;116(4):984-988.
  • 12. Hatipoğlu N, Kurtoğlu S. Micropenis: etiology, diagnosis and treatment approaches. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2013;5(4):217-223.
  • 13. Berrocal T, López-Pereira P, Arjonilla A, Gutiérrez J. Anomalies of the distal ureter, bladder, and urethra in children: embryologic, radiologic, and pathologic features. Radiographics. 2002;22(5):1139-1164.

Measurement of Fetal Penile Length in Thrace Region of Turkey

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 295 - 298, 01.08.2021

Abstract

Aim: To provide a reference range for fetal penile length obtained by prenatal sonography between 19th and 23rd weeks of pregnancy.
Material and Method: The medical records of pregnant women who were followed-up in our department of Perinatology during the time period of 1st of January 2019 to 31st of December 2019 were reviewed retrospectively. Total 103 patients between 19th and 23rd weeks of gestation were included in the study.
Results: Fetal penile length increased as the gestation proceeded. Mean±SD penile length (cm) between 19th and 23rd weeks of gestation was found to be 0.81±0.23.
Conclusion: Ultrasound measurements of fetal penile length can be performed within the second-trimester anomaly scan, and these measurements appear to be necessary because identification of true penile maldevelopment obligates further diagnostic workup.

References

  • 1. Achiron R, Pinhas-Hamiel O, Zalel Y, Rotstein Z, Lipitz S. Development of fetal male gender:prenatal sonographic measurement of the scrotum and evaluation of testicular descent. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1998;11(4):242-245.
  • 2. Efrat Z, Akinfenwa O, Nicolaides K. First‐trimester determination of fetal gender by ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999;13:305-307.
  • 3. Indyk JA. Disorders/differences of sex development (DSDs) for primary care:the approach to the infant with ambiguous genitalia. Transl Pediatr 2017;6(4):323-334.
  • 4. Zalel Y, Pinhas-Hamiel O, Lipitz S, Mashiach S, Achiron R. The development of the fetal penis—an in utero ultrasonographic evaluation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001;17(2):129–131.
  • 5. Akpinar F, Yilmaz S, Akdag Cirik D, Kayikcioglu F, Dilbaz B, Yucel H, et al. Sonographic Assessment of the Fetal Penile Development. Fetal Pediatr Pathol 2016;35(2):88-92.
  • 6. Johnson P, Maxwell D. Fetal penile length. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000;15(4):308–310.
  • 7. Pinette MG, Wax JR, Blackstone J, Cartin A. Normal growth and development of fetal external genitalia demonstrated by sonography. J Clin Ultrasound 2003;31(9):465-472.
  • 8. Yatsenko SA, Witchel SF. Genetic approach to ambiguous genitalia and disorders of sex development:What clinicians need to know. Semin Perinatol 2017;41(4):232-243.
  • 9. Yart A, Edouard T. Noonan syndrome:an update on growth and development. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2018;25(1):67-73.
  • 10. Angulo MA, Butler MG, Cataletto ME. Prader-Willi syndrome:a review of clinical, genetic, and endocrine findings. J Endocrinol Invest 2015;38(12):1249-1263.
  • 11. Fischbach BV, Trout KL, Lewis J, Luis CA, Sika M. WAGR syndrome:a clinical review of 54 cases. Pediatrics 2005;116(4):984-988.
  • 12. Hatipoğlu N, Kurtoğlu S. Micropenis: etiology, diagnosis and treatment approaches. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2013;5(4):217-223.
  • 13. Berrocal T, López-Pereira P, Arjonilla A, Gutiérrez J. Anomalies of the distal ureter, bladder, and urethra in children: embryologic, radiologic, and pathologic features. Radiographics. 2002;22(5):1139-1164.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Cem Yener This is me

Füsun Varol This is me

Esra Altan Erbilen This is me

Sinan Ateş This is me

Cenk Sayın This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yener, C., Varol, F., Altan Erbilen, E., Ateş, S., et al. (2021). Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences, 11(2), 295-298.
AMA Yener C, Varol F, Altan Erbilen E, Ateş S, Sayın C. Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. August 2021;11(2):295-298.
Chicago Yener, Cem, Füsun Varol, Esra Altan Erbilen, Sinan Ateş, and Cenk Sayın. “Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 11, no. 2 (August 2021): 295-98.
EndNote Yener C, Varol F, Altan Erbilen E, Ateş S, Sayın C (August 1, 2021) Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 11 2 295–298.
IEEE C. Yener, F. Varol, E. Altan Erbilen, S. Ateş, and C. Sayın, “Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü”, KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 295–298, 2021.
ISNAD Yener, Cem et al. “Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences 11/2 (August 2021), 295-298.
JAMA Yener C, Varol F, Altan Erbilen E, Ateş S, Sayın C. Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. 2021;11:295–298.
MLA Yener, Cem et al. “Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü”. Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 295-8.
Vancouver Yener C, Varol F, Altan Erbilen E, Ateş S, Sayın C. Türkiye’nin Trakya Bölgesi’nde Fetal Penis Uzunluk Ölçümü. KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG. 2021;11(2):295-8.