Research Article
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Unutulan Bedenler, Kaybolan Kimlikler: Keçilerle Yaşam Filminde Göçmenliğin Görsel Ontolojisi

Year 2025, Issue: 19, 55 - 66, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.38060/kare.1694465

Abstract

Aadujeevitham: Keçilerle Yaşam (The Goat Life), modern göç anlatılarını görsel anlatım olanaklarıyla irdeleyen çarpıcı bir sinema örneğidir. Benny Daniel’in (Benyamin) aynı adlı romanından sinemaya uyarlanan bu yapım, ekonomik beklentilerle Suudi Arabistan’a göç eden Najeeb’in insanlık dışı koşullarda bir keçi çobanı olarak çalıştırılması sürecinde yaşadığı kimlik kaybını ve yalnızlaşmayı konu edinir. Bu çalışma, filmin zorunlu göç, mekânsal tecrit, bedensel sömürü ve öznel silinme gibi temaları nasıl görsel olarak yapılandırdığını incelemekte; göçmen öznenin çöküşünü sinematografik imkânlarla nasıl temsil ettiğini sorgulamaktadır. Çölün sınırsız boşluğu, izolasyonun fiziksel karşılığı olarak sunulurken; sessizlik, hayvanlarla özdeşleştirilen yaşam biçimi ve iletişimsizlik, bireyin kimliğini yitirişini estetik bir anlatı aracılığıyla görünür kılar. Göçmenliğin görünmeyen cehennemi, bu filmde sadece sosyal değil, ontolojik bir kopuş olarak temsil bulur. Göçmen bedenin nesneleştirildiği bu sinemasal düzlemde, insanın hayatta kalma mücadelesi, sadece fiziksel değil aynı zamanda varoluşsal bir sınav olarak belirir. Filmdeki anlatı, göç deneyimini salt bir coğrafi hareketliliğin ötesine taşıyarak; hafızanın parçalanışı, aidiyetin imkânsızlığı ve dilin suskunluğu etrafında yeniden kurar. Bu bağlamda film, görsel hafızada yer eden her karede, göçün romantik bir ideal değil; sessiz, görünmeyen ve çoğu zaman kayda geçirilmemiş bir hayatta kalma savaşı olduğunu hatırlatır. Edebî metinden sinemaya aktarılan bu anlatı, aynı zamanda göç deneyimlerinin medya yoluyla nasıl biçimlendiğini ve temsil edildiğini sorgulama imkânı sunar. Kamera, insanın en çıplak hâlini acımasız bir dürüstlükle gözler önüne sererken, Keçilerle Yaşam, göçmenliğin 'konuşulamayan' boyutlarını sinema diliyle konuşur hâle getirerek sessizliğin poetikasını kurar. Bu anlatı, yalnızca bir bireyin kayboluşunu değil; ulusötesi emek sömürüsünün, görsel kültürde nasıl bastırıldığını da ifşa eder. Bu bağlamda Keçilerle Yaşam, bireysel trajedinin ötesinde, küresel düzlemde sessizleştirilen göçmen bedenlerin görsel bellekteki karşılığını araştıran güçlü bir anlatı olarak değerlendirilebilir.

References

  • Agamben, Giorgio. Language and Death: The Place of Negativity. Translated by Karen E. Pinkus and Michael Hardt. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1991.
  • Agamben, Giorgio. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Translated by Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998.
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  • Agier, Michel. Managing the Undesirables: Refugee Camps and Humanitarian Government. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2011.
  • Arendt, Hannah. Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil. New York: Penguin, 2006.
  • Augé, Marc. Non-Places: Introduction to an Anthropology of Supermodernity. Translated by John Howe. London: Verso, 1995.
  • Bachelard, Gaston. The Dialectic of Duration. Translated by Mary McAllester Jones. Manchester: Clinamen Press, 2000.
  • Barthes, Roland. The Pleasure of the Text. Translated by Richard Miller. New York: Hill and Wang, 1975.
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  • Fanon, Frantz. The Wretched of the Earth. Translated by Richard Philcox. New York: Grove Press, 2004.
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Forgotten Bodies, Lost Identities: The Visual Ontology of Migration in The Goat Life Film

Year 2025, Issue: 19, 55 - 66, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.38060/kare.1694465

Abstract

Aadujeevitham: The Goat Life stands as a striking cinematic portrayal that reconsiders contemporary migration narratives through the expressive capacities of visual storytelling. Adapted from the eponymous novel by Benyamin, the film recounts the harrowing experience of Najeeb, a Malayali migrant who, after arriving in Saudi Arabia with hopes of economic stability, finds himself enslaved as a goat herder under inhumane conditions. This study explores how the film constructs themes such as forced migration, spatial isolation, corporeal exploitation, and ontological erasure, while examining how the migrant subject’s disintegration is rendered through visual aesthetics. The vast emptiness of the desert operates as a metaphor for physical and existential exile, while silence, animalistic coexistence, and the erosion of speech render identity dissolution both visible and affectively tangible. Migration is represented not merely as a sociopolitical rupture but as a profound ontological severance. Within this cinematic space, the migrant body becomes an object of estrangement, and survival transforms into a metaphysical ordeal. The narrative reframes migration as a collapse of memory, a crisis of belonging, and a silencing of language. Transposed from literature to screen, this story questions how migrant experiences are shaped and mediated by visual culture. Through the lens’s unflinching gaze, The Goat Life renders the unspeakable dimensions of migration visible, crafting a poetics of silence that resonates beyond the screen. Ultimately, the film unveils not only the dissolution of an individual self but also the structural silencing embedded in transnational labor exploitation across the global visual imaginary.

References

  • Agamben, Giorgio. Language and Death: The Place of Negativity. Translated by Karen E. Pinkus and Michael Hardt. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1991.
  • Agamben, Giorgio. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Translated by Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998.
  • Agamben, Giorgio. State of Exception. Translated by Kevin Attell. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005.
  • Agier, Michel. Managing the Undesirables: Refugee Camps and Humanitarian Government. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2011.
  • Arendt, Hannah. Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil. New York: Penguin, 2006.
  • Augé, Marc. Non-Places: Introduction to an Anthropology of Supermodernity. Translated by John Howe. London: Verso, 1995.
  • Bachelard, Gaston. The Dialectic of Duration. Translated by Mary McAllester Jones. Manchester: Clinamen Press, 2000.
  • Barthes, Roland. The Pleasure of the Text. Translated by Richard Miller. New York: Hill and Wang, 1975.
  • Benyamin, Aadujeevitham. Goat Days. Translated by Joseph Koyippally. Chennai: DC Books, 2008.
  • Butler, Judith. Frames of War: When Is Life Grievable? London: Verso, 2009.
  • Caruth, Cathy. Unclaimed Experience: Trauma, Narrative, and History. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
  • Certeau, Michel de. The Practice of Everyday Life. Translated by Steven Rendall. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984.
  • Chion, Michel. Audio-Vision: Sound on Screen. Translated by Claudia Gorbman. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994.
  • Deleuze, Gilles. Cinema 2: The Time-Image. Translated by Hugh Tomlinson and Robert Galeta. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1989.
  • Fanon, Frantz. The Wretched of the Earth. Translated by Richard Philcox. New York: Grove Press, 2004.
  • Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by Alan Sheridan. New York: Vintage Books, 1977.
  • Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality, Vol. 1. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon Books, 1978.
  • Harvey, David. A Brief History of Neoliberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Hirsch, Marianne. Family Frames: Photography, Narrative, and Postmemory. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1997.
  • Lefebvre, Henri. The Production of Space. Translated by Donald Nicholson-Smith. Oxford: Blackwell, 1991.
  • Lefebvre, Henri. Critique of Everyday Life. Vol. 2. Translated by John Moore. London: Verso, 2002.
  • Marks, Laura U. The Skin of the Film: Intercultural Cinema, Embodiment, and the Senses. Durham: Duke University Press, 2000.
  • Mbembe, Achille. “Necropolitics.” Public Culture 15, no. 1 (2003): 11–40.
  • Merleau-Ponty, Maurice. Phenomenology of Perception. Translated by Colin Smith. London: Routledge, 1962.
  • Minh-ha, Trinh T. When the Moon Waxes Red: Representation, Gender, and Cultural Politics. New York: Routledge, 1991.
  • Nancy, Jean-Luc. Listening. Translated by Charlotte Mandell. New York: Fordham University Press, 2007.
  • Said, Edward W. Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books, 1978.
  • Smith, Sidonie, and Julia Watson. Reading Autobiography: A Guide for Interpreting Life Narratives. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2001.
  • Sobchack, Vivian. Carnal Thoughts: Embodiment and Moving Image Culture. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2004.
  • Sontag, Susan. Regarding the Pain of Others. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2003.
  • Tagg, John. The Burden of Representation: Essays on Photographies and Histories. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1988.
  • Wolfe, Cary. Before the Law: Humans and Other Animals in a Biopolitical Frame. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Movie Review
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Serap Sarıbaş 0000-0002-4079-8024

Publication Date June 30, 2025
Submission Date May 7, 2025
Acceptance Date June 28, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Issue: 19

Cite

Chicago Sarıbaş, Serap. “Forgotten Bodies, Lost Identities: The Visual Ontology of Migration in The Goat Life Film”. KARE, no. 19 (June 2025): 55-66. https://doi.org/10.38060/kare.1694465.

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