In this article, we evaluated that it would be appropriate to understand the problem of naskh by comparing Makki b. Ebi Talib named al-İzâh li Nâsihi'l-Kur'an ve Mensuhihi and Ebû'l-Ferec İbnû'l-Cevzi's Nâsihi'l-Kur'ân ve Mensuhihi. Despite the geographical differences, it has been seen that Makki, who visited many science centers, had a view of the period he lived in, in agreement with the classical understanding. Nasih, which is one of the methods of resolving the conflict between verses or hadiths, is the common subject of tafsir, hadith and fiqh sciences. While explaining this subject, it is seen that the definitions and researches made on the basis of only one science will reveal incomplete results. Therefore, it is necessary to approach it holistically. The inclusion of the subjects that belong to the science of kalam or that express news in abrogation distracts the subject from its target. We think that the evaluation of the verses and hadiths included in the abrogation in terms of hadith method and interpretation will to some extent eliminate the comments and claims.
Bu makalede, Mekkî b. Ebi Talib’in (ö. 1045) el-İzâh li Nâsihi’l-Kur’ân ve Mensûhihi ve Ebû’l-Ferec İbnû’l-Cevzî’nin (ö. 1203) Nâsihi’l-Kur’ân ve Mensûhihi adlı eserlerini mukayese etmenin nesih problemini anlamamıza yardımcı olacağı kanaati hâsıl olmuştur. Birçok ilim merkezini gezen Mekkî’nin coğrafi farklılıklara rağmen nesih konusunda yaşadığı dönemin bakışının klasik anlayışa mutabık olduğu görülmüştür. Âyetler veya hadisler arasında ortaya çıkan uyuşmazlığın giderilme yöntemlerinden biri olan nesih, tefsir, hadis ve fıkıh ilimlerinin ortak konusudur. Bu konunun izahı yapılırken sadece bir ilmi esas alarak yapılan tanımlamaların ve araştırmaların eksik sonuçlar ortaya çıkaracağı görülmektedir. Bundan ötürü neshe bütüncül yaklaşılması gerekir. Kelam ilmine ait olan veya haber ifade eden konuların neshe dâhil edilmesi konuyu hedefinden uzaklaştırmaktadır. Neshe dâhil olan âyet ve hadislerin hadis usulü ve tahric açısından değerlendirilmesinin bir nebze de olsa indi yorum ve iddiaları bertaraf edeceğini düşünüyoruz.
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| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2022 |
| Submission Date | May 16, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |
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