Research Article

A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY

Number: 41 March 31, 2019
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A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY

Abstract

This paper aims to characterise the relationship between modernity and sociology in the context of secularisation, urbanisation and solidarity. The emergence of sociology as a discipline has been connected with the emergence of modernity. While modernity emphasises a different society and social structure, sociology has become the most critical part of this interpretation and its attempt to understand and explain. The study aims to explain the strong relationship between the basis of modernity and sociology by examining the work of Emile Durkheim and Max Weber which are one of the first studies to understand the new society understanding of modernism. The differences of modernity caused the social actors to be in doubt about themselves, and ontological insecurity emerged in this context. Some of the ideas have developed by sociologists about social change process will be examined in this context. Durkheim and Weber focus on the study of social order, change and social relations, which is a significant concern showing two basic methodological and theoretical ideas in the sociology tradition. Weber and Durkheim's optimistic and pessimistic attitude towards social change will be questioned in the conclusion section. The definitions of modernism and sociology will be discussed in order to determine Durkheim and Weber's long-term theoretical studies and methodological assumptions in sociology against the social change in the nineteenth century.

Keywords

References

  1. Ashley, D. and Orenstein, D. M. (2005). Sociological Theory: Classical Statements. Boston: Pearson Education.
  2. Collins, R. (1994). Four Sociological Traditions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  3. Dodd, N. (1999). Social Theory and Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  4. Giddens, A. (1972). Emile Durkheim: Selected Writings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  5. Giddens, A. (2001). Sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  6. Hall, S. (2006). Introduction. IN: Hall, S., Held, D., Hubert, D., and Thompson, K (Eds.), Modernity: An Introduction to Modern Societies. Oxford, Blackwell, p.1-18.
  7. Harrington, A. (2005). Classical Social Theory I: Contexts and Beginnings. New York: Oxford University Press.
  8. Harris, J. (2000). The Second Great Transformation? Capitalism at the End of the Twentieth Century. IN: Allen, T. and Thomas, A. (Eds.), Poverty and Development into the 21st Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 325-342.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 31, 2019

Submission Date

November 9, 2018

Acceptance Date

December 24, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Number: 41

APA
Çağırkan, B. (2019). A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, 41, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.480946
AMA
1.Çağırkan B. A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2019;(41):1-8. doi:10.17498/kdeniz.480946
Chicago
Çağırkan, Barış. 2019. “A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, nos. 41: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.480946.
EndNote
Çağırkan B (March 1, 2019) A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi 41 1–8.
IEEE
[1]B. Çağırkan, “A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY”, Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море, no. 41, pp. 1–8, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.17498/kdeniz.480946.
ISNAD
Çağırkan, Barış. “A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi. 41 (March 1, 2019): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.480946.
JAMA
1.Çağırkan B. A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2019;:1–8.
MLA
Çağırkan, Barış. “A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, no. 41, Mar. 2019, pp. 1-8, doi:10.17498/kdeniz.480946.
Vancouver
1.Barış Çağırkan. A CHARACTERISING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERNITY AND SOCIOLOGY: THE UNDERSTANDINGS OF SECULARISATION, URBANISATION, AND SOLIDARITY. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2019 Mar. 1;(41):1-8. doi:10.17498/kdeniz.480946

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