BİYOLOJİ ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ LABORATUVARA YÖNELİK SEMANTİK FARKLILIKLARIN BELİRLENMESİ

Öz

Bu çalışmada; biyoloji öğretmen adaylarının laboratuvara yönelik duygusal semantik değerlerini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmasın deseni tarama modelinde olup, çalışma grubunu 1.sınıf 19, 2.sınıf 13, 3.sınıf 17, 5.sınıf 21 kişi olmak üzere toplamda 70 katılımcı oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri, Osgood, Suci ve Tannenbaum tarafından geliştirilen ve araştırmacılar tarafından son hali verilen ölçekten toplanmıştır. Ölçek iki uçlu yapılandırılmış 10 sıfat çiftinden oluşmaktadır. Veriler; frekans, yüzde, aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma değerleri ve ANOVA testi yapılarak analiz edilmiştir. Ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha güvenirlik katsayısı 0.68 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Ölçek maddelerin faktör yük değerleri 0.31 ile 0.89 arasında değerler almaktadır. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda, biyoloji öğretmen adaylarının laboratuvara karşı duygusal semantik farklılıklarının sınıf düzeylerine göre değiştiği belirlenmiştir. 1.sınıf öğretmen adaylarının yorucu, 3.sınıf öğretmen adaylarının zor ve karmaşık, 5.sınıf öğretmen adaylarının ise karmaşık negatif tutumlara sahip oldukları fakat 2.sınıf öğretmen adaylarının olumsuz bir tutuma sahip olmadıklarıgörülmüştür.Ayrıca katılımcıların laboratuvara yönelik semantik farklılıklarının sınıf düzeylerine göre anlamlı olmadığı belirlenmiştir p>0,05 . Diğer taraftan 2.sınıf ve 3.sınıf düzeyindeki öğretmen adaylarının tutumları arasında negatif ve yüksek ilişki olduğu r = -0,73 , diğer sınıf düzeylerinde öğretmen adaylarının tutumları arasında ise çok zayıf ve ters korelasyon olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Biyoloji öğretmen adayları,Semantik farklılık ölçeği,Laboratuvar

BİYOLOJİ ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ LABORATUVARA YÖNELİK SEMANTİK FARKLILIKLARIN BELİRLENMESİ

Abstract

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