Research Article
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Year 2024, , 420 - 434, 31.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.1525343

Abstract

References

  • Acquah, E.O., Topalli, P., Wilson, M.L., Junttila, N., & Niemi, P.M. (2016). Adolescent loneliness and social anxiety as predictors of bullying victimisation. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 21, 320 - 331.
  • Arıman, F. (2007). İlköğretim 7. ve 8. sınıf öğrencilerinin zorbalık eğilimleri ile okul iklimi algıları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [Examining the relationship between bullying tendencies of 7th and 8th grade primary school students and their perceptions of school climate] (Publication No. 211335) [Master‘s Thesis, Yeditepe University]. Yöktez.
  • Asher, S.R. & Paquette, J.A. (2003). Loneliness and Peer Relations in Childhood. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 12(3), 75-78. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.01233
  • Atik, G. (2006). The role of locus of control, self-esteem, parenting style, loneliness, and academic achievement in predicting bullying among middle school students (Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University).
  • Ayas, T., & Pişkin, M. (2011). Lise öğrencileri arasındaki zorbalık olaylarının cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi ve okul türü bakımından incelenmesi. İlköğretim Online, 10(2), 550-568.
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  • Bjereld, Y., Augustine, L., & Thornberg, R. (2020). Measuring the prevalence of peer bullying victimization: Review of studies from Sweden during 1993–2017. Children and youth services review, 119, 105528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105528
  • Carbone-López, K., Esbensen, F., & Brick, B. (2010). Correlates and Consequences of Peer Victimization: Gender Differences in Direct and Indirect Forms of Bullying. Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, 8, 332 - 350. https://doi.org/10.1177/1541204010362954.
  • Certel, H., Yakut, S., Yakut, İ., & Gülsün, B. (2016). Öğrencilerde yalnızlık problem [The problem of loneliness in students]. Journal of human and social sciences research, 5(8), 3069-3084. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.267166
  • Christie-Mizell, C. A. (2004). The immediate and long-term effects of family income on child and adolescent bullying. Sociological Focus, 37(1), 25-41.
  • Christie-Mizell, C.A., Keil, J.M., Laske, M.T., & Stewart, J. (2011). Bullying Behavior, Parents’ Work Hours and Early Adolescents’ Perceptions of Time Spent With Parents. Youth & Society, 43, 1570 - 1595.
  • Craig, W. M. ve Pepler, D. J. (2003). Identifying and targeting risk for involvement in bullying and victimization. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 48, 577-582. https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370304800903
  • Çakır, Ö., & Oğuz, E. (2017). Lise öğrencilerinin yalnızlık düzeyleri ile akıllı telefon bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişki [The relationship between high school students' loneliness levels and smartphone addiction]. Mersin University Journal of Faculty of Education, 13(1), 418-429. http://dx.doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.290711
  • Çankaya, İ. (2011). İlköğretimde akran zorbalığı [Peer bullying in primary education]. Journal of Uludag University Faculty of Education, 24 (1), 81-92.
  • Çeçen, R. (2008). Öğrencilerinin cinsiyetlerine ve ana-baba tutum algılarına göre yalnızlık ve sosyal destek düzeylerinin incelenmesi [Examining loneliness and social support levels of students according to their gender and perceptions of parental attitudes]. Turkish Journal of Educational Sciences, 6(3), 415-431.
  • Dake, J. A. Price, J.H., ve Telljohann, S. K. (2003). The nature and extent of bullying at school. Journal of School Health,73, 173–181. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2003.tb03599.x de Vries, E.E., Verlinden, M., Rijlaarsdam, J., Jaddoe, V.W., Verhulst, F.C., Arseneault, L., & Tiemeier, H. (2017). Like Father, like Child: Early Life Family Adversity and Children’s Bullying Behaviors in Elementary School. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 46, 1481 - 1496.
  • Duyan, V., Duyan, G. Ç., Çifti, E. G., Sevin, Ç., Erbay, E., & İkizoğlu, M. (2010). Lisede okuyan öğrencilerin yalnızlık durumlarına etki eden değişkenlerin incelenmesi [Examining the variables affecting the loneliness of high school students]. Eğitim ve Bilim, 33(150).
  • Fitriah, F., Murti, B., & Tamtomo, D.G. (2021). Bullying and Its Impact on Loneliness in Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis. Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security.
  • Eldeleklioğlu, J. (2008). Gender, romantic relationships, ınternet use, perceived social support and social skills as the predictors of loneliness. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 33, 127-140.
  • Enderstein, A. M., & Boonzaier, F. (2015). Narratives of young South African fathers: Redefining masculinity through fatherhood. Journal of gender studies, 24(5), 512-527. https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2013.856751
  • Eni, Ş. (2017). Lise öğrencilerinin sosyal medya kullanma sıklığının yalnızlık algılarına etkisi [The effect of high school students 'social media using climate on the life ranks] (Publication No.466105) [Master‘s Thesis, Haliç University]. Yöktez.
  • Ertemel, A. V., & Aydın, G. (2018). Dijital ekonomide teknoloji ağımlılığı ve çözüm önerileri [Technology dependency and solutions in the digital economy]. Addicta-The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 5(4), 683-690. https://dx.doi.org/10.15805/addicta.2018.5.4.0038
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  • Genç, G. 2007. Genel liselerde akran zorbalığı ve yönetimi [Peer bullying and its management in general high schools]. (Publication No. 226994) [Ph.D. Dissertation, Inönü Universty]. Yöktez.
  • Gökler, R. (2009). Okullarda akran zorbalığı [Peer bullying in schools]. International Journal of Human Sciences, 6 (2), 511-537.
  • Haskaya, S. (2016). Ortaokul öğrencilerinde akran zorbalığı ile okula yabancılaşma arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [Study of the relation between peer bullying and school alienasation among secondary school students]. (Publication No.443075) [Master‘s Thesis, Çağ University]. Yöktez.
  • Ismaili, E. (2014). Consequences of bullying on students affected by this phenomenon. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 3.
  • Jacob, S. M. (2016). Maternal Working Status on the Performance and Behavioural Problems of Adolescence. International Journal of Research, 3(11):116-124.
  • Karakuş, Ö. (2012). Ergenlerde bağlanma stilleri ve yalnızlık arasındaki ilişki [The Relationship Between Attachment Styles and Loneliness in Adolescents]. Journal of Community and Social Work, 23(2), 33-46.
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Examination of Peer Bullying and Sense of Loneliness in Secondary School Students in Terms of Various Variables

Year 2024, , 420 - 434, 31.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.1525343

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine peer bullying and loneliness levels of secondary school students in terms of various variables.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study included 823 middle school students in the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th grades during the autumn semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. A correlational survey model was used as the research approach. The Peer Bullying Scale and the Loneliness Scale for Children were used to collect data.
Findings: The findings indicated that feelings of loneliness increased as peer bullying increased among secondary-school students. Gender-based differences were evident in the levels of loneliness and bullying. Additionally, there was a significant difference in loneliness levels according to the school type, grade level, parent’s education level and mother's employment status.
Highlights: Furthermore, a significant disparity was observed in the bullying subdimension based on the mother's employment status. Conversely, there wasn’t significant correlation between father's employment status and student’s level of peer bullying and loneliness.

References

  • Acquah, E.O., Topalli, P., Wilson, M.L., Junttila, N., & Niemi, P.M. (2016). Adolescent loneliness and social anxiety as predictors of bullying victimisation. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 21, 320 - 331.
  • Arıman, F. (2007). İlköğretim 7. ve 8. sınıf öğrencilerinin zorbalık eğilimleri ile okul iklimi algıları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [Examining the relationship between bullying tendencies of 7th and 8th grade primary school students and their perceptions of school climate] (Publication No. 211335) [Master‘s Thesis, Yeditepe University]. Yöktez.
  • Asher, S.R. & Paquette, J.A. (2003). Loneliness and Peer Relations in Childhood. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 12(3), 75-78. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.01233
  • Atik, G. (2006). The role of locus of control, self-esteem, parenting style, loneliness, and academic achievement in predicting bullying among middle school students (Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University).
  • Ayas, T., & Pişkin, M. (2011). Lise öğrencileri arasındaki zorbalık olaylarının cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi ve okul türü bakımından incelenmesi. İlköğretim Online, 10(2), 550-568.
  • Bayraktar, F. (2009). Ergenlerin zorba ve kurban davranışlarında birey, aile, akran ve okula dair özelliklerin rolü: Bütüncül bir model önerisi [The Role of Individual, Parental, Peer and School Related Characteristics on Adolescents’ Bullying and Victimization Behaviors: A Hollistic Model Proposition]. (Publication No. 258414) [Ph.D. Dissertation, Hacettepe Universty]. Yöktez.
  • Bjereld, Y., Augustine, L., & Thornberg, R. (2020). Measuring the prevalence of peer bullying victimization: Review of studies from Sweden during 1993–2017. Children and youth services review, 119, 105528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105528
  • Carbone-López, K., Esbensen, F., & Brick, B. (2010). Correlates and Consequences of Peer Victimization: Gender Differences in Direct and Indirect Forms of Bullying. Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, 8, 332 - 350. https://doi.org/10.1177/1541204010362954.
  • Certel, H., Yakut, S., Yakut, İ., & Gülsün, B. (2016). Öğrencilerde yalnızlık problem [The problem of loneliness in students]. Journal of human and social sciences research, 5(8), 3069-3084. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.267166
  • Christie-Mizell, C. A. (2004). The immediate and long-term effects of family income on child and adolescent bullying. Sociological Focus, 37(1), 25-41.
  • Christie-Mizell, C.A., Keil, J.M., Laske, M.T., & Stewart, J. (2011). Bullying Behavior, Parents’ Work Hours and Early Adolescents’ Perceptions of Time Spent With Parents. Youth & Society, 43, 1570 - 1595.
  • Craig, W. M. ve Pepler, D. J. (2003). Identifying and targeting risk for involvement in bullying and victimization. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 48, 577-582. https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370304800903
  • Çakır, Ö., & Oğuz, E. (2017). Lise öğrencilerinin yalnızlık düzeyleri ile akıllı telefon bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişki [The relationship between high school students' loneliness levels and smartphone addiction]. Mersin University Journal of Faculty of Education, 13(1), 418-429. http://dx.doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.290711
  • Çankaya, İ. (2011). İlköğretimde akran zorbalığı [Peer bullying in primary education]. Journal of Uludag University Faculty of Education, 24 (1), 81-92.
  • Çeçen, R. (2008). Öğrencilerinin cinsiyetlerine ve ana-baba tutum algılarına göre yalnızlık ve sosyal destek düzeylerinin incelenmesi [Examining loneliness and social support levels of students according to their gender and perceptions of parental attitudes]. Turkish Journal of Educational Sciences, 6(3), 415-431.
  • Dake, J. A. Price, J.H., ve Telljohann, S. K. (2003). The nature and extent of bullying at school. Journal of School Health,73, 173–181. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2003.tb03599.x de Vries, E.E., Verlinden, M., Rijlaarsdam, J., Jaddoe, V.W., Verhulst, F.C., Arseneault, L., & Tiemeier, H. (2017). Like Father, like Child: Early Life Family Adversity and Children’s Bullying Behaviors in Elementary School. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 46, 1481 - 1496.
  • Duyan, V., Duyan, G. Ç., Çifti, E. G., Sevin, Ç., Erbay, E., & İkizoğlu, M. (2010). Lisede okuyan öğrencilerin yalnızlık durumlarına etki eden değişkenlerin incelenmesi [Examining the variables affecting the loneliness of high school students]. Eğitim ve Bilim, 33(150).
  • Fitriah, F., Murti, B., & Tamtomo, D.G. (2021). Bullying and Its Impact on Loneliness in Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis. Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security.
  • Eldeleklioğlu, J. (2008). Gender, romantic relationships, ınternet use, perceived social support and social skills as the predictors of loneliness. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 33, 127-140.
  • Enderstein, A. M., & Boonzaier, F. (2015). Narratives of young South African fathers: Redefining masculinity through fatherhood. Journal of gender studies, 24(5), 512-527. https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2013.856751
  • Eni, Ş. (2017). Lise öğrencilerinin sosyal medya kullanma sıklığının yalnızlık algılarına etkisi [The effect of high school students 'social media using climate on the life ranks] (Publication No.466105) [Master‘s Thesis, Haliç University]. Yöktez.
  • Ertemel, A. V., & Aydın, G. (2018). Dijital ekonomide teknoloji ağımlılığı ve çözüm önerileri [Technology dependency and solutions in the digital economy]. Addicta-The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 5(4), 683-690. https://dx.doi.org/10.15805/addicta.2018.5.4.0038
  • Fraenkel, J., & Wallen, N. (2008). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. McGraw-Hill.
  • Genç, G. 2007. Genel liselerde akran zorbalığı ve yönetimi [Peer bullying and its management in general high schools]. (Publication No. 226994) [Ph.D. Dissertation, Inönü Universty]. Yöktez.
  • Gökler, R. (2009). Okullarda akran zorbalığı [Peer bullying in schools]. International Journal of Human Sciences, 6 (2), 511-537.
  • Haskaya, S. (2016). Ortaokul öğrencilerinde akran zorbalığı ile okula yabancılaşma arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi [Study of the relation between peer bullying and school alienasation among secondary school students]. (Publication No.443075) [Master‘s Thesis, Çağ University]. Yöktez.
  • Ismaili, E. (2014). Consequences of bullying on students affected by this phenomenon. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 3.
  • Jacob, S. M. (2016). Maternal Working Status on the Performance and Behavioural Problems of Adolescence. International Journal of Research, 3(11):116-124.
  • Karakuş, Ö. (2012). Ergenlerde bağlanma stilleri ve yalnızlık arasındaki ilişki [The Relationship Between Attachment Styles and Loneliness in Adolescents]. Journal of Community and Social Work, 23(2), 33-46.
  • Kaya, A. (2005). Çocuklar için yalnızlık ölçeğinin Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Validity and reliability study of the Turkish form of the loneliness scale for children]. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research (EJER), 19.
  • Kaya, A., Balay, R. and Göçen, A. (2012). Öğretmenlerin alternatif ölçme ve değerlendirme tekniklerine ilişkin bilme, uygulama ve eğitim ihtiyacı düzeyleri [Teachers' level of knowledge, practice and training needs regarding alternative assessment and evaluation techniques]. International Journal of Human Sciences, 9(2), 1303-5134.
  • Körler, Y. (2012). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinin çeşitli değişkenler açısından yalnızlık düzeyleri ve yalnızlık ile sosyal duygusal öğrenme becerileri arasındaki ilişkiler [Loneliness levels of middle school students in terms of various variables and the relationship between loneliness and social emotional learning skills] (Publication No.286824) [Master‘s Thesis, Anadolu University]. Yöktez.
  • Kutlu, F., & Aydın, G. (2010). Akran zorbalığı ölçek geliştirme ön çalışması: Kendini bildirim formu [Preliminary study of peer bullying scale development: Self-report form]. Turkish Psychology Writings, 13(25), 1-12. https://doi.org/1301-9961
  • Lehman, B. (2014). Gender Differences in Bullying Victimization: The Role of Academics and School Context. Sociological Spectrum, 34, 549 - 570. https://doi.org/10.1080/02732173.2014.947454.
  • Lereya, S. T., Winsper, C., Heron, J., Lewis, G., Gunnell, D., Fisher, H. L., & Wolke, D. (2013). Being bullied during childhood and the prospective pathways to self-harm in late adolescence. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 52(6), 608-618. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2013.03.012
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There are 63 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Belgin Bağrıaçık 0000-0001-7577-6012

Duygu Mutlu Bayraktar 0000-0002-2276-3768

Afra Selcen Taşdelen 0000-0001-9842-3906

Publication Date July 31, 2024
Acceptance Date July 11, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Bağrıaçık, B., Mutlu Bayraktar, D., & Taşdelen, A. S. (2024). Examination of Peer Bullying and Sense of Loneliness in Secondary School Students in Terms of Various Variables. Kastamonu Education Journal, 32(3), 420-434. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.1525343

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