Research Article

Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions

Volume: 25 Number: 2 March 15, 2017
Elif Sazak Pınar , Nevin Güner Yıldız
EN TR

Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions

Abstract

This study aims to investigate problem behaviors exhibited by special needs students in general education classrooms and teacher reactions to those problem behaviors. 72 classroom teachers employed in primary schools in Bolu who allowed observations in their classrooms with special needs students and the special needs students in those classrooms participated in the study. Anecdotal record technique was used to record student behaviors and teacher responses. Data were collected by three independent observers and descriptive analysis was used in data analysis. Results showed that teachers commonly responded to problem behaviors in 11th -20th minutes of the class; that problem behaviors such as moving from their seats without permission and talking during class generated the most frequent responses from teachers and that teachers mostly used verbal warnings (such as “be quiet, listen to the lesson, sit in your seat, don’t talk, hold up your finger”.) in response to problem behaviors.

Keywords

problem behaviors,teacher reactions,inclusion,students with special needs,anecdotal record technique

References

  1. Alberto, P. A., & Troutman, A. C. (2009). Applied behavior analysis for teachers (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill.
  2. Akalın, S. (2007). İlköğretim birinci kademedeki sınıf öğretmenleri ile kaynaştırma öğrencisi olan ve olmayan öğrencilerin sınıf içi davranışlarının incelenmesi. Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi, Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  3. Baker, J. A., Clark, T. P., Maier, K. S., & Viger, S. (2008). The differential influence of instructional context on the academic engagement of students with behavior problems. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24, 1876-1883.
  4. Brown, W. H., Odom, S. L., Li, S., & Zercher, C. (1999). Ecobehavioral assessment in early childhood programs: A portrait of preschhool ınclusion. The Journal of Special Education, 33(3), 138–153.
  5. Carr, E. G, Taylor, J. C. , & Robinson, S. (1991). The effects of severe behavior problems in children on the teaching behavior of adults. The Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 24 (3): 523–535. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-523.
  6. Cook, B. G., Cameron, D. L., & Tankersley, M. (2007). Inclusive teachers’ attitudinal ratingsmof their students with disabilities. The Journal of Special Education, 40, 230-239.
  7. Cornelius-White, J.. (2007). Learner-centered teacher-student relationships are effective: A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research, 77, 113-143.
  8. Cullen, J. P., Gregory, J. L. Noto, L. A. (2010). The teacher attitudes toward inclusion scale (TATIS) technical report. ED 509930
  9. Greenwood, C.. R., (1996). Research on the practices and behavior of effective teachers at Juniper Gardens Children's Project: Implications for the education of diverse learners. In D. Speece & B. K. Keogh (Eds.), Research on classroom ecologies: Implications for inclusion of children with learning disabilities (pp. 39-67). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  10. Gunter, P. L., & Coutinho, M. J. (1997). Negative reinforcement in classrooms: What we’re beginning to learn. Teacher Education and Special Education, 20, 249–264.
APA
Sazak Pınar, E., & Güner Yıldız, N. (2017). Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions. Kastamonu Education Journal, 25(2), 551-566. https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ
AMA
1.Sazak Pınar E, Güner Yıldız N. Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions. Kastamonu Education Journal. 2017;25(2):551-566. https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ
Chicago
Sazak Pınar, Elif, and Nevin Güner Yıldız. 2017. “Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions”. Kastamonu Education Journal 25 (2): 551-66. https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ.
EndNote
Sazak Pınar E, Güner Yıldız N (March 1, 2017) Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions. Kastamonu Education Journal 25 2 551–566.
IEEE
[1]E. Sazak Pınar and N. Güner Yıldız, “Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions”, Kastamonu Education Journal, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 551–566, Mar. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ
ISNAD
Sazak Pınar, Elif - Güner Yıldız, Nevin. “Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions”. Kastamonu Education Journal 25/2 (March 1, 2017): 551-566. https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ.
JAMA
1.Sazak Pınar E, Güner Yıldız N. Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions. Kastamonu Education Journal. 2017;25:551–566.
MLA
Sazak Pınar, Elif, and Nevin Güner Yıldız. “Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions”. Kastamonu Education Journal, vol. 25, no. 2, Mar. 2017, pp. 551-66, https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ.
Vancouver
1.Elif Sazak Pınar, Nevin Güner Yıldız. Investigation of Problem Behaviours Exhibited By Special Needs Students in General Education Classrooms and Teacher Reactions. Kastamonu Education Journal [Internet]. 2017 Mar. 1;25(2):551-66. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA73NF39JZ