Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri

Bahadır Koz; Selim Kaya

doi:10.31466/kfbd.996089

EN TR

Traffic Induced Heavy Metal Analysis in Mosses Around the Coastal Highway in the Eastern Black Sea Region

Abstract

The aim of this study; To determine heavy metal pollution caused by traffic by using moss around Giresun-Samsun highway. Because of their ability to accumulate heavy metals, mosses are especially suitable to monitor heavy metal airborne pollution. The heavy metal analysis of mosses in the East Black Sea region of Turkey is determined using Inductively Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS) spectrometry method. A qualitative moss analysis has shown that the samples contained Cr, Fe, Mn, V, Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb andCo. While the mean concentration values of Cr, Fe, Mn, V, Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb ve Co. in the moss samples collected from city centers are determined 15.12, 6087.31, 301.12, 27.80, 74.20, 38.48, 56.69, 19.40 and 9.10, mg/kg mg/kg, the mean concentration values in the moss samples collected from the city intervals are found 15.56, 4751.23, 247.93, 28.03, 83.71, 33.72, 48.38, 17.20 ve 6.97 mg/kg, respectively. In general, the concentration of Chromium(Cr), Iron(Fe), Mangenese(Mn), Vanadium(V), Zinc(Zn), Copper(Cu), Nickel(Ni), Lead(Pb) and Cobalt(Co), in mosses decreased between 2006 and 2017. However, despite this decrease, heavy metal concentrations in mosses are still high.

Keywords

Analysis, Heavy metal, ICP-MS, Moss, Traffic

Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı; Giresun-Samsun otoyol çevresindeki karayosunları kullanılarak Trafik kaynaklı ağır metal kirliliğini belirleyebilmektir. Karayosunları, ağır metalleri biriktirebilme yeteneğinden dolayı, ağır metal hava kirliliğinin belirlenmesinde oldukça uygun biyoindikatörlerdir. Türkiye’nin Doğu Karadeniz bölgesinde yer alan Giresun-Samsun otoyolu çevresindeki karayosunlarının ağır metal analizleri InductivelyCoupledPlasma–MassSpectrometer (ICP-MS) cihazı kullanılarak belirlendi. Karayosunlarının kalitatif analizleri neticesinde Cr, Fe, Mn, V, Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb ve Co olduğu belirlendi. Şehir merkezlerinden toplanan karayosunlarındaki konsantrasyon değerleri sırasıyla 15.12, 6087.31, 301.12, 27.80, 74.20, 38.48, 56.69, 19.40 ve 9.10, mg/kg olarak belirlenirken, şehirler arasından toplanan karayosunlarının ağır metal konsantrasyonları ise 15.56, 4751.23, 247.93, 28.03, 83.71, 33.72, 48.38, 17.20 ve 6,97 kg/kg olarak belirlendi. Genelde karayosunlarında, Krom(Cr), Demir(Fe), Mangan(Mn), Vanadyum(V), Çinko(Zn), Bakır(Cu), Nikel(Ni), Kurşun(Pb) ve Kobalt(Co)’ınkonsantrasyonlarının 2006 ve 2017 yılları arasında azaldığı görüldü. Fakat bu azalmaya rağmen karayosunlarındaki ağır metal konsantrasyonları hala yüksektir.

Keywords

Ağır Metal, Analiz, ICP-MS, Karayosunu, Trafik..

Supporting Institution

Giresun Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (BAP)

Project Number

FEN-BAP-A-010617-142

Thanks

Bu çalışma Giresun Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (BAP) koordinatörlüğü tarafından FEN-BAP-A-010617-142 numaralı proje ile finansal olarak desteklenmiştir.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Bahadır Koz
0000-0003-3264-0144
Türkiye

Selim Kaya ^*
0000-0001-7477-3522
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 15, 2022

Submission Date

September 15, 2021

Acceptance Date

February 22, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 12 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.996089

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA66CU62GD

APA

Koz, B., & Kaya, S. (2022). Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(1), 82-96. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.996089

AMA

1.Koz B, Kaya S. Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri. KFBD. 2022;12(1):82-96. doi:10.31466/kfbd.996089

Chicago

Koz, Bahadır, and Selim Kaya. 2022. “Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 12 (1): 82-96. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.996089.

EndNote

Koz B, Kaya S (June 1, 2022) Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 12 1 82–96.

IEEE

[1]B. Koz and S. Kaya, “Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri”, KFBD, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 82–96, June 2022, doi: 10.31466/kfbd.996089.

ISNAD

Koz, Bahadır - Kaya, Selim. “Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 12/1 (June 1, 2022): 82-96. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.996089.

JAMA

1.Koz B, Kaya S. Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri. KFBD. 2022;12:82–96.

MLA

Koz, Bahadır, and Selim Kaya. “Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, June 2022, pp. 82-96, doi:10.31466/kfbd.996089.

Vancouver

1.Bahadır Koz, Selim Kaya. Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Sahil Otoyol Çevresindeki Karayosunlarında Trafik Kaynaklı Ağır Metal Analizleri. KFBD. 2022 Jun. 1;12(1):82-96. doi:10.31466/kfbd.996089

Cited By

Türkiye Otoyollarında Karayolu Ulaşımı Kaynaklı Hava Kirliliğinin Değerlendirilmesi

Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.1772791

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