DOĞRUDAN YABANCI YATIRIMLARIN SOSYO-POLİTİK BELİRLEYİCİLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ANALİZ

Year 2016, Volume: 8 Issue: 14, 97 - 107, 26.05.2016

Gürçem Oransay Faruk Mike

https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.264409

Cited By: 5

Abstract

Bu çalışmada 1990-2012 arası yıllık verileri ile 23 OECD ülkesi (Avusturya, Kanada, Şili, Danimarka, Finlandiya, Fransa, Almanya, Yunanistan, İzlanda, İrlanda, İsrail, İtalya, Japonya, Hollanda, Yeni Zelanda, Norveç, Portekiz, İspanya, İsveç, İsviçre, Türkiye, Birleşik Krallık ve Amerika) için doğrudan yabancı yatırımların belirleyicilerinden sosyo-politik faktörlerin etkisi panel veri analizi kapsamında En Uygun Genelleştirilmiş En Küçük Kareler Yöntemi (FGLS; Feasible Generalized Least Square) yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bu çerçevede doğrudan yabancı yatırımları etkileyen sosyo-politik faktörlerden etkin mülkiyet hakları, yasal sistemin bağımsızlığı, rekabet koşullarının adil ve uygunluğu, uygulanan politikaların şeffaflığı ve siyasi istikrar değişkenleri kullanılarak bir model oluşturulmuştur. İstatistiki olarak anlamlı çıkan tahmin sonuçlarına göre; sosyo-politik faktörler ile doğrudan yabancı  yatırımlar arasında pozitif bir ilişki gözlenmiştir.

Keywords

Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar, Sosyo-Politik Faktörler, FGLS

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