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Prediction of Natural Radiation (UV) Protection in Industrial Safety Helmets Depending on Color Factor Using Fuzzy Logic

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 33 - 40, 30.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.33720/kisgd.1628532

Abstract

This article presents the ultraviolet protection factor of helmet colors. UVR exposure dose distributions using helmets as sun protection under various exposure conditions were estimated. Increasing the thermal comfort of safety helmets has become a major concern of helmet designers.
Helmets provide simple and convenient protection against UV rays. Ultraviolet Protection Factor (UPF) is widely used to determine the degree of protection of helmets from UV radiation. A predictive model for the size of helmet colors was derived, saved by general logic programming. While developing the prediction model for UPF, helmet outer shell temperature color components were taken into account throughout the period. The blue color has the greatest impact on the ultraviolet protection factor of helmets. This study provides recommendations for engineering helmets with adequate ultraviolet protection. The results show good agreement between actual and predicted values.

References

  • F. M. Shuaeib, “Motorcycle helmets: Part I,” Biomechanics and computational, 2002.
  • U. Reischl, “Fire fighter helmet ventilation analysis,” Am Ind Hyg Assoc J ,47 (8) , 546-551, 1986.
  • G. T. Egglestone, “Venting of a ballistic helmet in an attempt to reduce thermal loading,” DSTO Aeronautical and maritime research laboratory, Melbourne Victoria, Australlia, 1999.
  • H. Mebumder, “Determination of clothing comfort properties with the sweating thermal manikin’ in,” Proceedings of The Fifth International Conferenceon Environmental Ergonomics Maastricht, TN0 Institute for Perception, Soesterberg, The Netherlands, PP 4Ml, 1992.
  • D. A. John, “Ergonomics evaluation of modified industrial helmets for use in tropical environments,” Ergonomics, 9: 1317-1329, 1988.
  • A. Gilchrist, and N.J. Mills, “Modeling of the imp a ct response of motorcycle helmets,” International journal of impact engineering, 15, 201-218, 1994.
  • V. Kostopolous, and Y.P. Markopolous, “Finite element analysis of impact damage response of composite motorcycle safety helmet,” Composites, 33: 99-107, 2003.
  • X. Liu, and H. Holmer, “Evaporative heat transfer characteristics of industrial safety helmets,” Applied ergonomics, 26: 135-140, 1995.
  • Y. Masso, and N.J. Moreu, “Impact compression of polystyrene foam pyramids,” International journal of impact engineering, 28:653-676, 2003.
  • J. D. A. Abeysekera, and H. Shahnavaz,” Adaptation to discomfort in personal protective devices: an example with safety helmets,” Ergonomics, 33: 137-145, 1990.
  • J.D.A. Abeysekera, I. Holmer, and C. Dupois, “Heat transfer characteristics of industrial safety helmets,” Towards human work: Solutions to pratical problems in occupational health and safety, London, pp: 297-303, 1991.
  • Y. L. Hsu, “Improving thermal properties of industrial safety helmets,” Int. J. Ergonomic, 26: 109-117, 2000.
  • G. A. Davis, “Effect of ventilated safety helmets in a hot environment,” Industrial ergonomics, 27: 321-329, 2001.
  • A. E. Coleman, and A. K. Mortagy, “Ambient head temperature and football helmet design,” Med Sci Sports, 5 (3), 204-208, 1973.
  • W. Roszkowski, “Guidelines for modernisation of safety helmets,” Ochrony pracy, 30, 75-86,1980.
  • J. R. Breckenridge, and R. E. Goldman, “Effect of clothing on bodily resistance against meteorological stimuli’ in Tromp,” Progress in Human Biometeorology Sweits, Amsterdam, pp 194-208, 1977.
  • J. Mecheels, “Thermophysiologische eigenschaften von kleidungssystemen,” , 57, 1029-1030, 1976.
  • J. Li, X. Feng, Z. Shen, Z. Zhang, S. Xiao, Z. He, and Z. Hu, “Mechanical and thermal properties of aged helmet outer shells made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene,” Materiale Plastice, 61(1), 2024.
  • S., Ueno, and S. I. Sawada, “Effects of ventilation openings in industrial safety helmets on evaporative heat dissipation,” Journal of occupational health, 61(2), 157-164, 2019.
  • S. K. Totla, and A. M. Pillai, “Analysis of helmet with coconut shell as the outer layer,” Materials Today: Proceedings, 32, 365-373, 2020.
  • K. Dimitrovski, “Evaluation of the structure of monofilament pet woven fabrics and their uv protection properties,” Textile Research Journal, 80(11), 1027–1037, 2010.
  • D. Christopher, “Design of appropriate demining personal protection equipment for head and face,” Final report: catimac competition submission, University of Guelph. 2005.
  • G. K. Günaydın, A. S. Soydan, A. Yavaş, O. Avinç, M. Demirtaş, and S. Palamutçu, “Comparıson of some physical properties of woven fabric types produced usıng naturally colored organic cotton,” “Emırel”. Proceedıng & Abstract Book, 161, 2019.
  • G. K. Günaydin, O. Avinc, S. Palamutcu, A. Yavas, and A. S. Soydan, “Naturally colored organic cotton and naturally colored cotton fiber production,” Organic Cotton: Is it a Sustainable Solution, 81-99, 2019.
  • Ö. Aydın, and G. K. Günaydın, “Elektromanyetik kalkanlama amaçli koruyucu tekstiller,” In 1st International Fashion And Textile Design Symposium Proceedings Special Edition-I ,76-85, 2012.
  • S. Yelkovan, E. K. Çeven, and G. K. Günaydın, “Tekstil ürünlerinde solar geçirgenlik,” In International Conference on Frontiers in Academic Research, 1, 351-361, 2023.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, and F. A. Kodaloğlu, “Prediction of the ultraviolet protection provided by woven fabric construction using fuzzy logic,” Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Arts and Science Journal of Science, vol. 19 no. 1, 40-52, 2024.
  • F. A. Kodaloğlu, and M. Kodaloğlu, “Determining the drying rates of fabrics with different knit structures by fuzzy logic method,” International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, vol. 9, 191-196, 2023.
  • F. Akarslan, “Dokuma kumaşların kuruma hızı değerlerinin bulanık mantık metodu ile belirlenmesi,” Tekstil Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi vol. 1 no. 2, 15-23, 2007.
  • F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Fuzzy modeling applied to a microwave dryer: Cotton weaving fabric drying process,” Uluslararası Teknolojik Bilimler Dergisi vol. 15, no.1, 19-26, 2023.
  • F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, and M. Kodaloğlu, “Fuzzy logic control (flc) for a yarn conditioning system,” International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research vol. 3, 170-179, 2023.
  • F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, A. Elbir, and M. E. Şahin, “Wool drying process ın heat-pump-assisted dryer by fuzzy logic modelling,” Thermal Science vol. 27, 2023).
  • M. Kodaloğlu, and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Evaluation of noise on ring spinning machines,” Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi vol. 11, no. 2, 768-775, 2023.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Evaluation of thermal comfort in terms of occupational safety in weavıng facilities by fuzzy logic,” International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry vol. 6, no. 2, 273-279, 2022.
  • M. Kodaloğlu and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Wearable technologies: wearable sensor and detection of motion sensor data using fuzzy logic”, Yekarum, c. 9, sy. 1, ss. 1–19, 2024
  • M. Kodaloğlu and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Thermal comfort effect of natural radiation: color factor ın ındustrial safety helmets, human health”, Uluborlu Mesleki Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, 20-33, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Environmentally friendly recycled leather reinforced composite: thermal and acoustic properties”, Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 2, 32-37, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, “The effect of thermal conditions on occupational accidents frequency in textile sector”, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research, 6(1), 40-47, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, “Effluent decolorization for sustainable textile: wastewater treatment, environmental risk and human healt”, Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 8(1), 1-7, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, “Sustainability through textiles recycling: yarn reuse, environmental and human health impact”, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research, 6(2), 98-105, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, "Natural radiation sourced heat stress: thermal comfort depending on color factor ın safety reflector vests." Karaelmas Journal of Occupational Health and Safety 8.2: 95-103, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, F. A. Kodaloğlu, and A. İ. Kodaloğlu. "Problems faced ın export by the ginner role, cost analysis and assessments ın terms of occupational safety." International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research 4.1: 23-32, 2021.

Renk Faktörüne Bağlı Olarak Endüstriyel Güvenlik Baretlerinde Doğal Radyasyon (UV) Korumasının Bulanık Mantık ile Tahmini

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 33 - 40, 30.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.33720/kisgd.1628532

Abstract

Bu makale, baret renklerinin ultraviyole koruma faktörü üzerindeki etkilerini sunmaktadır. Baretlerin çeşitli maruz kalma koşullarında güneşten korunma etkinliğini UVR maruziyet dozlarını dağılımları tahmin edilmiştir. İş güvenliği baretlerinin termal konforunu artırmak baret tasarımcılarının en büyük ilgi alanlarından biri haline gelmiştir.
Baretler UV ışınlarına karşı basit ve kullanışlı bir koruma sağlar. Baretlerin UV radyasyonundan korunma derecesini belirlemek için Ultraviyole Koruma Faktörü (UPF) yaygın olarak kullanılır. Baret renklerinin etkisini tanımlamak için bulanık mantık programlamayla belirlenen tahmine dayalı bir model türetildi. UPF için tahmin modeli geliştirilirken süre, baret dış kabuk sıcaklığı renk bileşenleri dikkate alınmıştır. Mavi renk, baretlerin ultraviyole koruma faktörü üzerinde en büyük etkiye sahiptir. Bu çalışma, yeterli ultraviyole korumasına sahip baretlerin mühendisliğine yönelik tavsiyeler sunulmuştur. Sonuçlar deneysel ve tahmin edilen değerler arasında çok iyi bir uyum olduğunu göstermektedir.

References

  • F. M. Shuaeib, “Motorcycle helmets: Part I,” Biomechanics and computational, 2002.
  • U. Reischl, “Fire fighter helmet ventilation analysis,” Am Ind Hyg Assoc J ,47 (8) , 546-551, 1986.
  • G. T. Egglestone, “Venting of a ballistic helmet in an attempt to reduce thermal loading,” DSTO Aeronautical and maritime research laboratory, Melbourne Victoria, Australlia, 1999.
  • H. Mebumder, “Determination of clothing comfort properties with the sweating thermal manikin’ in,” Proceedings of The Fifth International Conferenceon Environmental Ergonomics Maastricht, TN0 Institute for Perception, Soesterberg, The Netherlands, PP 4Ml, 1992.
  • D. A. John, “Ergonomics evaluation of modified industrial helmets for use in tropical environments,” Ergonomics, 9: 1317-1329, 1988.
  • A. Gilchrist, and N.J. Mills, “Modeling of the imp a ct response of motorcycle helmets,” International journal of impact engineering, 15, 201-218, 1994.
  • V. Kostopolous, and Y.P. Markopolous, “Finite element analysis of impact damage response of composite motorcycle safety helmet,” Composites, 33: 99-107, 2003.
  • X. Liu, and H. Holmer, “Evaporative heat transfer characteristics of industrial safety helmets,” Applied ergonomics, 26: 135-140, 1995.
  • Y. Masso, and N.J. Moreu, “Impact compression of polystyrene foam pyramids,” International journal of impact engineering, 28:653-676, 2003.
  • J. D. A. Abeysekera, and H. Shahnavaz,” Adaptation to discomfort in personal protective devices: an example with safety helmets,” Ergonomics, 33: 137-145, 1990.
  • J.D.A. Abeysekera, I. Holmer, and C. Dupois, “Heat transfer characteristics of industrial safety helmets,” Towards human work: Solutions to pratical problems in occupational health and safety, London, pp: 297-303, 1991.
  • Y. L. Hsu, “Improving thermal properties of industrial safety helmets,” Int. J. Ergonomic, 26: 109-117, 2000.
  • G. A. Davis, “Effect of ventilated safety helmets in a hot environment,” Industrial ergonomics, 27: 321-329, 2001.
  • A. E. Coleman, and A. K. Mortagy, “Ambient head temperature and football helmet design,” Med Sci Sports, 5 (3), 204-208, 1973.
  • W. Roszkowski, “Guidelines for modernisation of safety helmets,” Ochrony pracy, 30, 75-86,1980.
  • J. R. Breckenridge, and R. E. Goldman, “Effect of clothing on bodily resistance against meteorological stimuli’ in Tromp,” Progress in Human Biometeorology Sweits, Amsterdam, pp 194-208, 1977.
  • J. Mecheels, “Thermophysiologische eigenschaften von kleidungssystemen,” , 57, 1029-1030, 1976.
  • J. Li, X. Feng, Z. Shen, Z. Zhang, S. Xiao, Z. He, and Z. Hu, “Mechanical and thermal properties of aged helmet outer shells made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene,” Materiale Plastice, 61(1), 2024.
  • S., Ueno, and S. I. Sawada, “Effects of ventilation openings in industrial safety helmets on evaporative heat dissipation,” Journal of occupational health, 61(2), 157-164, 2019.
  • S. K. Totla, and A. M. Pillai, “Analysis of helmet with coconut shell as the outer layer,” Materials Today: Proceedings, 32, 365-373, 2020.
  • K. Dimitrovski, “Evaluation of the structure of monofilament pet woven fabrics and their uv protection properties,” Textile Research Journal, 80(11), 1027–1037, 2010.
  • D. Christopher, “Design of appropriate demining personal protection equipment for head and face,” Final report: catimac competition submission, University of Guelph. 2005.
  • G. K. Günaydın, A. S. Soydan, A. Yavaş, O. Avinç, M. Demirtaş, and S. Palamutçu, “Comparıson of some physical properties of woven fabric types produced usıng naturally colored organic cotton,” “Emırel”. Proceedıng & Abstract Book, 161, 2019.
  • G. K. Günaydin, O. Avinc, S. Palamutcu, A. Yavas, and A. S. Soydan, “Naturally colored organic cotton and naturally colored cotton fiber production,” Organic Cotton: Is it a Sustainable Solution, 81-99, 2019.
  • Ö. Aydın, and G. K. Günaydın, “Elektromanyetik kalkanlama amaçli koruyucu tekstiller,” In 1st International Fashion And Textile Design Symposium Proceedings Special Edition-I ,76-85, 2012.
  • S. Yelkovan, E. K. Çeven, and G. K. Günaydın, “Tekstil ürünlerinde solar geçirgenlik,” In International Conference on Frontiers in Academic Research, 1, 351-361, 2023.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, and F. A. Kodaloğlu, “Prediction of the ultraviolet protection provided by woven fabric construction using fuzzy logic,” Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Arts and Science Journal of Science, vol. 19 no. 1, 40-52, 2024.
  • F. A. Kodaloğlu, and M. Kodaloğlu, “Determining the drying rates of fabrics with different knit structures by fuzzy logic method,” International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, vol. 9, 191-196, 2023.
  • F. Akarslan, “Dokuma kumaşların kuruma hızı değerlerinin bulanık mantık metodu ile belirlenmesi,” Tekstil Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi vol. 1 no. 2, 15-23, 2007.
  • F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Fuzzy modeling applied to a microwave dryer: Cotton weaving fabric drying process,” Uluslararası Teknolojik Bilimler Dergisi vol. 15, no.1, 19-26, 2023.
  • F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, and M. Kodaloğlu, “Fuzzy logic control (flc) for a yarn conditioning system,” International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research vol. 3, 170-179, 2023.
  • F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, A. Elbir, and M. E. Şahin, “Wool drying process ın heat-pump-assisted dryer by fuzzy logic modelling,” Thermal Science vol. 27, 2023).
  • M. Kodaloğlu, and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Evaluation of noise on ring spinning machines,” Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi vol. 11, no. 2, 768-775, 2023.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Evaluation of thermal comfort in terms of occupational safety in weavıng facilities by fuzzy logic,” International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry vol. 6, no. 2, 273-279, 2022.
  • M. Kodaloğlu and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Wearable technologies: wearable sensor and detection of motion sensor data using fuzzy logic”, Yekarum, c. 9, sy. 1, ss. 1–19, 2024
  • M. Kodaloğlu and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Thermal comfort effect of natural radiation: color factor ın ındustrial safety helmets, human health”, Uluborlu Mesleki Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, 20-33, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu and F. Akarslan Kodaloğlu, “Environmentally friendly recycled leather reinforced composite: thermal and acoustic properties”, Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 2, 32-37, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, “The effect of thermal conditions on occupational accidents frequency in textile sector”, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research, 6(1), 40-47, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, “Effluent decolorization for sustainable textile: wastewater treatment, environmental risk and human healt”, Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 8(1), 1-7, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, “Sustainability through textiles recycling: yarn reuse, environmental and human health impact”, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research, 6(2), 98-105, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, "Natural radiation sourced heat stress: thermal comfort depending on color factor ın safety reflector vests." Karaelmas Journal of Occupational Health and Safety 8.2: 95-103, 2024.
  • M. Kodaloğlu, F. A. Kodaloğlu, and A. İ. Kodaloğlu. "Problems faced ın export by the ginner role, cost analysis and assessments ın terms of occupational safety." International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research 4.1: 23-32, 2021.
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Occupational Health and Safety
Journal Section Occupational Health and Safety
Authors

Murat Kodaloğlu 0000-0001-6644-8068

Early Pub Date April 30, 2025
Publication Date April 30, 2025
Submission Date January 28, 2025
Acceptance Date March 24, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE M. Kodaloğlu, “Prediction of Natural Radiation (UV) Protection in Industrial Safety Helmets Depending on Color Factor Using Fuzzy Logic”, kisgd, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 33–40, 2025, doi: 10.33720/kisgd.1628532.