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List of Anxious Situations in Clinical Interview: A pilot study about an instrument on anxiety-related situations

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 205 - 215, 14.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.57127/kpd.26024438.1274652

Abstract

The aim of this current study was to perform a pilot study on features of an instrument on anxious situations on clinical interview. Following literature a search, we designed the List of Anxious Situations in Clinical Interview (LASI), which is a 21-item self-report measure with a feeling thermometer rating scale. Totally 335 psychology undergraduates participated in the study by completing LASI, Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scales (CASES) as well as demographic information form. The result of exploratory factor analysis showed that the LASI consists of two subscales, namely general and first interview situations, and these factors had satisfactory reliability values. Moreover, the correlational and group comparison analyses also indicated that the LASI in total and subscales had concurrent and criterion validity. Considering the limited availability of measures specifically focused on anxiety in clinical interviews in the literature, the LASI appears to be a promising instrument for examining anxious situations in clinical interviews. It can be utilized for various purposes, including scientific research on students' anxiety during clinical interviews, as well as relevant psychological assessments, administrations, and interventions.

Ethical Statement

Ethics committee permission was obtained from Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Literature Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2019/36/3).

References

  • Alwin, D. F. (1997). Feeling thermometers versus 7-Point scales: Which are better? Sociological Methods & Research, 25(3), 318–340.
  • Barbee, P. W., Scherer, D. ve Combs, D. C. (2003). Prepracticum service‐learning: Examining the relationship with counselor self‐efficacy and anxiety. Counselor Education and Supervision, 43(2), 108–119.
  • Bernard, J. M. ve Goodyear, R. K. (2014). Fundamentals of Clinical Supervision (5. baskı). Pearson.
  • Brejcha, R. J. (2021). Exploring the relationship between counselor level of anxiety, counselor self-efficacy and the establishment of the therapeutic working alliance for counselors-in-training. https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/exploring-relationship-between-counselor-level/docview/2558094727/se-2?accountid=10527
  • Daniels, J. A. ve Larson, L. M. (2001). The impact of performance feedback on counseling self-efficacy and counselor anxiety. Counselor Education and Supervision, 41(2), 120–130.
  • Egan, G. (2010). The skilled helper: A problem-management approach to helping (9. baskı). Cengage Learning.
  • Evans, B. D. R., Hearn, M. T., Uhlemann, M. R. ve Ivey, A. E. (2018). Essential Interviewing : A Programmed Approach to Effective Communication (9. baskı). Cengage Learning. Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (4. baskı). Sage Publications.
  • Gallo-Belluzzo, S. R., Corbett, E. ve Aiello-Vaisberg, T. M. J. (2013). The first experience of clinical practice on psychology students’ imaginary. Paideia, 23(56), 389–396. Güngör, D. (2016). Psikolojide ölçme araçlarının geliştirilmesi ve uyarlanması kılavuzu, 19(38), 104–112.
  • Hall, K. E. (2009). Anxiety and counseling self-efficacy among counseling students: The moderating role of mindfulness and alexithymia (Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi). The University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
  • Ivey, A. E., Normington, C. J., Miller, C. D., Morrill, W. H. ve Haase, R. F. (1968). Microcounseling and attending behavior: An approach to prepracticum counselor training. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 15(5, Pt.2), 1–12.
  • Larson, L. M., Suzuki, L. A., Gillespie, K. N., Potenza, M. T., Bechtel, M. A. ve Toulouse, A. L. (1992). Development and validation of the Counseling Self-Estimate Inventory. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 39(1), 105–120.
  • Larson, L. M. ve Daniels, J. A. (1998). Review of the counseling self-efficacy literature. The Counseling Psychologist, 26(2), 179–218.
  • Lent, R. W., Hill, C. E. ve Hoffman, M. A. (2003). Development and validation of the Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scales. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1), 97–108.
  • Mehr, K. E., Ladany, N. ve Caskie, G. I. L. (2010). Trainee nondisclosure in supervision : What are they not telling you ? Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 10(2), 103–113.
  • Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2. baskı). McGraw-Hill.
  • Osborn, D. ve Costas, L. (2013). Role-playing in counselor student development. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 8(1), 92–103.
  • Pamukçu, B. ve Demir, A. (2013). Psikolojik Danışma Öz-Yeterlik Ölçeği Türkçe Formu’nun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 5(40), 212–221.
  • Sommers-Flanagan, J. ve Sommers-Flanagan, R. (2009). Clinical Interviewing (4. baskı). John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Tolleson, A. M., Grad, R., Zabek, F. ve Zeligman, M. (2017). Teaching helping skills courses: Creative activities to reduce anxiety. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 12(4), 428–439.
  • Tsai, P.-C. (2015). Trainee’s anxiety and counseling self-efficacy in counseling sessions. Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering. http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&PAGE=reference&D=psyc13&NEWS=N&AN=2016-37853-230
  • Uhlemann, M., Lee, D. Y. ve Hiebert, B. (1988). Self-talk of counsellor trainees: A preliminary report. Canadian Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy, 22(2), 73–79.

Klinik Görüşme Kaygısı Durum Listesi: Görüşmede kaygı uyandıran durumlara özgü bir ölçüm aracına dair pilot çalışma

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 205 - 215, 14.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.57127/kpd.26024438.1274652

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı klinik görüşmeye yönelik duyulan, durum temelli kaygının değerlendirilmesi için pratik bir araç geliştirmeye yönelik bir pilot uygulama yapmaktır. Ölçüm aracı ilgili yapılan alanyazının incelenmesi sonrasında, ilk görüşme esnasında olabilecek çeşitli durumları içeren yüzlük bir derecelendirmeye sahip 21 maddelik Klinik Görüşme Kaygısı Durum Listesi (GKDL) hazırlanmıştır. Listenin genel psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesi amacı ile yapılan bu çalışmaya 335 psikoloji bölümü lisans öğrencisi katılmıştır. Katılımcılar bilgi formu, GKDL ve Psikolojik Danışma Öz-Yeterlik Ölçeğinden (PDÖÖ) oluşan ölçek bataryasını doldurmuşlardır. Açımlayıcı faktör analizinin sonucuna göre ölçüm aracının genel ve ilk görüşmeye özgü durumlar olmak üzere iki alt boyuttan oluştuğu ve bu boyutların kabul edilebilir güvenirlik değerlerine sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca değişkenler arası korelasyon ve grup farkı analizleri, hem toplam puan hem alt boyutlar için GKDL’nin eş zaman ve ölçüt geçerliğini destekler nitelikte olduğuna işaret etmektedir. İlgili alanyazında klinik görüşme kaygısının değerlendirilmesi konusunda çok sayıda araç olmaması ve bu yöndeki ihtiyaç da düşünüldüğünde, GKDL’nin öğrencilerin klinik görüşmedeki durumlara yönelik kaygısının değerlendirilmesi ile ilgili bilimsel çalışmalarda ve bu kaygıya yönelik yapılacak uygulama ve müdahalelerde kullanılmak üzere önemli bir potansiyele sahip olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Ethical Statement

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Etik Kurulu’ndan etik kurul izni alınmıştır (Karar No: 2019/36/3)

References

  • Alwin, D. F. (1997). Feeling thermometers versus 7-Point scales: Which are better? Sociological Methods & Research, 25(3), 318–340.
  • Barbee, P. W., Scherer, D. ve Combs, D. C. (2003). Prepracticum service‐learning: Examining the relationship with counselor self‐efficacy and anxiety. Counselor Education and Supervision, 43(2), 108–119.
  • Bernard, J. M. ve Goodyear, R. K. (2014). Fundamentals of Clinical Supervision (5. baskı). Pearson.
  • Brejcha, R. J. (2021). Exploring the relationship between counselor level of anxiety, counselor self-efficacy and the establishment of the therapeutic working alliance for counselors-in-training. https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/exploring-relationship-between-counselor-level/docview/2558094727/se-2?accountid=10527
  • Daniels, J. A. ve Larson, L. M. (2001). The impact of performance feedback on counseling self-efficacy and counselor anxiety. Counselor Education and Supervision, 41(2), 120–130.
  • Egan, G. (2010). The skilled helper: A problem-management approach to helping (9. baskı). Cengage Learning.
  • Evans, B. D. R., Hearn, M. T., Uhlemann, M. R. ve Ivey, A. E. (2018). Essential Interviewing : A Programmed Approach to Effective Communication (9. baskı). Cengage Learning. Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (4. baskı). Sage Publications.
  • Gallo-Belluzzo, S. R., Corbett, E. ve Aiello-Vaisberg, T. M. J. (2013). The first experience of clinical practice on psychology students’ imaginary. Paideia, 23(56), 389–396. Güngör, D. (2016). Psikolojide ölçme araçlarının geliştirilmesi ve uyarlanması kılavuzu, 19(38), 104–112.
  • Hall, K. E. (2009). Anxiety and counseling self-efficacy among counseling students: The moderating role of mindfulness and alexithymia (Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi). The University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
  • Ivey, A. E., Normington, C. J., Miller, C. D., Morrill, W. H. ve Haase, R. F. (1968). Microcounseling and attending behavior: An approach to prepracticum counselor training. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 15(5, Pt.2), 1–12.
  • Larson, L. M., Suzuki, L. A., Gillespie, K. N., Potenza, M. T., Bechtel, M. A. ve Toulouse, A. L. (1992). Development and validation of the Counseling Self-Estimate Inventory. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 39(1), 105–120.
  • Larson, L. M. ve Daniels, J. A. (1998). Review of the counseling self-efficacy literature. The Counseling Psychologist, 26(2), 179–218.
  • Lent, R. W., Hill, C. E. ve Hoffman, M. A. (2003). Development and validation of the Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scales. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1), 97–108.
  • Mehr, K. E., Ladany, N. ve Caskie, G. I. L. (2010). Trainee nondisclosure in supervision : What are they not telling you ? Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 10(2), 103–113.
  • Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2. baskı). McGraw-Hill.
  • Osborn, D. ve Costas, L. (2013). Role-playing in counselor student development. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 8(1), 92–103.
  • Pamukçu, B. ve Demir, A. (2013). Psikolojik Danışma Öz-Yeterlik Ölçeği Türkçe Formu’nun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 5(40), 212–221.
  • Sommers-Flanagan, J. ve Sommers-Flanagan, R. (2009). Clinical Interviewing (4. baskı). John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Tolleson, A. M., Grad, R., Zabek, F. ve Zeligman, M. (2017). Teaching helping skills courses: Creative activities to reduce anxiety. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 12(4), 428–439.
  • Tsai, P.-C. (2015). Trainee’s anxiety and counseling self-efficacy in counseling sessions. Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering. http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&PAGE=reference&D=psyc13&NEWS=N&AN=2016-37853-230
  • Uhlemann, M., Lee, D. Y. ve Hiebert, B. (1988). Self-talk of counsellor trainees: A preliminary report. Canadian Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy, 22(2), 73–79.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Psychology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gamze Gültekin This is me 0000-0003-4502-9280

Orçun Yorulmaz This is me 0000-0002-0017-2668

Publication Date September 14, 2023
Submission Date December 3, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Gültekin, G., & Yorulmaz, O. (2023). Klinik Görüşme Kaygısı Durum Listesi: Görüşmede kaygı uyandıran durumlara özgü bir ölçüm aracına dair pilot çalışma. Journal of Clinical Psychology Research, 7(2), 205-215. https://doi.org/10.57127/kpd.26024438.1274652