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Mistake Rumination Scale: Psychometric properties for the Turkish version

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 14 - 26, 25.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.57127/kpd.26024438.1467849

Abstract

The Mistake Rumination Scale (MRS) was developed to evaluate the inclination to engage in mistake rumination (MR), a reaction to perceived mistakes in the form of intense, repetitive negative thoughts. The present study aimed to investigate the psychometric qualities of the Turkish version of the MRS in 2 studies. Data were collected from 214 participants (118 females) between the ages of 18 and 56 (M = 33.45, SD = 11.82) through measures of MR, repetitive negative thinking, perfectionism, procrastination, depression, and anxiety. The findings confirmed the original factor structure and indicated adequate reliability, convergent, and incremental validity. In the second study, the criterion-related validity of the MRS was tested using an experimental design. Participants (127 individuals aged between 18 and 28) were asked to imagine committing a series of mistakes or a regular event. Results provided support for the criterion-related validity of the MRS. In conclusion, MRS can be utilized to assess MR in Turkish individuals.

Ethical Statement

DECLARATIONS Ethics Committee Approval: This study was approved by Institutional Review Board of Koç University (2021.094. IRB3.055). Conflict of Interest: Authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in the publication of this work. Informed Consent: Before participation in the study, all participants provided informed consent. Project/Funding Information: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, or not-for-profit sector. Data Sharing/Availability: Data is available upon rea-sonable request. Authors’ Contributions: AAA contributed to the con-ceptualization and design of the study, performed the methodology, gathered data, and conducted data analy-sis. AAA also contributed to the writing of the introduc-tion and conclusion sections of the study. BKA con-tributed to the data analysis and the writing of the in-troduction and conclusion sections. ABÖ contributed to the study design and data collection process. All au-thors reviewed and approved the final manuscript.

Supporting Institution

Project/Funding Information: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, or not-for-profit sector.

References

  • Abdollahi, A., Taheri, A., Khobroo, M., & Shadloo, D. (2021). Psychometric properties of the Mistake Rumination Scale. Psychological Science, 20(103), 1117-1130.
  • Altan-Atalay, A. (2018). Interactive effects of looming cognitive style and maladaptive perfectionism on trait anxiety. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36(4), 333-342.
  • Altan-Atalay, A., & Saritas-Atalar, D. (2018). Psychometric qualities of the Turkish version of Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ). Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36(3), 252-266.
  • Arıkan-İyilikci, E., Boğa, M., Yüvrük, E., Özkılıç, Y., İyilikci, O., & Amado, S. (2023). An extended emotion-eliciting film clips set (EGEFILM): Assessment of emotion ratings for 104 film clips in a Turkish sample. Behavior Research Methods, 1-34.
  • Barabadi, E., Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Razmjoo, S. A., Rahmani Tabar, M., & Chasetareh, F. (2024). Trait perfectionism, L2 anxiety, and willingness to communicate among adolescents: Evaluating the roles of worrying about mistakes and mistake rumination. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 42(6), 668-684.
  • Besser, A., Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2004). Perfectionism, cognition, and affect in response to performance failure vs. success. Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 22, 297-324.
  • Blackie, R. A., & Kocovski, N. L. (2017). Development and validation of the trait and state versions of the Post-event Processing Inventory. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping, 30(2), 202-218.
  • Bradley, M. M., & Lang, P. J. (1994). Measuring emotion: The self-assessment manikin and the semantic differential. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 25(1), 49-59.
  • Brown, J. R., & Kocovski, N. L. (2014). Perfectionism as a predictor of post-event rumination in a socially anxious sample. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 32(2), 150-163.
  • Byrne, B. M. (2016). Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications and programming (3rd ed.). Routledge.
  • Constantin, K., English, M. M., & Mazmanian, D. (2018). Anxiety, depression, and procrastination among students: Rumination plays a larger mediating role than worry. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36, 15-27.
  • Ehring, T., Zetsche, U., Weidacker, K., Wahl, K., Schönfeld, S., & Ehlers, A. (2011). The Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ): Validation of a content-independent measure of repetitive negative thinking. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 42(2), 225-232.
  • Erdur Baker, Ö., & Bugay, A. (2012). The Turkish version of the Ruminative Response Scale: An examination of its reliability and validity. International Journal of Educational and Psychological Assessment, 10(2), 1-16.
  • Everaert, J., & Joormann, J. (2019). Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety: A network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking. Clinical Psychological Science, 7(6), 1304-1318.
  • Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2016). Reflections on perfection and the pressure to be perfect in athletes, dancers, and exercisers: A focus on perfectionistic reactivity in key situations and life contexts. In The psychology of perfectionism in sport, dance and exercise (pp. 312-336). Routledge.
  • Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Nepon, T., Sherry, S. B., & Smith, M. (2022). The destructiveness and public health significance of socially prescribed perfectionism: A review, analysis, and conceptual extension. Clinical Psychology Review, 93, 102130.
  • Flett, G. L., Nepon, T., & Hewitt, P. L. (2016). Perfectionism, worry, and rumination in health and mental health: A review and a conceptual framework for a cognitive theory of perfectionism. In F. M. Sirois & D. S. Molnar (Eds.), Perfectionism, health and well-being (pp. 69-100). Springer.
  • Flett, G. L., Nepon, T., Hewitt, P. L., Zaki-Azat, J., Rose, A. L., & Swiderski, K. (2020). The Mistake Rumination Scale: Development, validation, and utility of a measure of cognitive perfectionism. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 38(1), 84-98.
  • Frost, R. O., & Henderson, K. J. (1991). Perfectionism and reactions to athletic competition. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13(4), 323-335.
  • Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C., & Rosenblate, R. (1990). The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14, 449-468.
  • Frost, R. O., Turcotte, T. A., Heimberg, R. G., Mattia, J. I., Holt, C. S., & Hope, D. A. (1995). Reactions to mistakes among subjects high and low in perfectionistic concern over mistakes. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 19(2), 195-205.
  • Gençoğlu, İ., Potoğlu, D., & Altan-Atalay, A. (unpublished manuscript). Examining the psychometric characteristics of Post-Event Processing Inventory: Turkish version.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6(1), 1-55.
  • Kabadayi, F., & Mercan, O. (2023). Reliability and validation of the Turkish adaptation of the Mistake Rumination Scale. Current Psychology, 42(8), 6429-6438.
  • Kagan, M. (2011). Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 12(3), 192-197.
  • Kocovski, N. L., Endler, N. S., Rector, N. A., & Flett, G. L. (2005). Ruminative coping and post-event processing in social anxiety. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43(8), 971-984.
  • Konkan, R., Senormanci, O., Guclu, O., Aydin, E., & Sungur, M. Z. (2013). Validity and reliability study for the Turkish adaptation of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale. Archives of Neuropsychiatry, 50(1), 53-59.
  • Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606-613.
  • Laposa, J. M., Collimore, K. C., & Rector, N. A. (2014). Is post-event processing a social anxiety specific or transdiagnostic cognitive process in the anxiety spectrum? Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 42(6), 706-717.
  • Marchetti, I., Mor, N., Chiorri, C., & Koster, E. H. (2018). The Brief State Rumination Inventory (BSRI): Validation and psychometric evaluation. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 42, 447-460.
  • McLaughlin, K. A., Borkovec, T. D., & Sibrava, N. J. (2007). The effects of worry and rumination on affect states and cognitive activity. Behavior Therapy, 38(1), 23-38.
  • Quested, E., Cumming, J., & Duda, J. L. (2014). Profiles of perfectionism, motivation, and self-evaluations among dancers: An extended analysis of Cumming and Duda (2012). International Journal of Sports Psychology, 45, 349-368.
  • Özdemir, A. B. & Altan-Atalay, A. (2023, October 4-7). The mediator role of emotion regulation difficulties in mistake rumination — Social anxiety relationship. The 48th Annual Congress of the European Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Therapies, Antalya, Türkiye.
  • Özer, B. U., Saçkes, M., & Tuckman, B. W. (2013). Psychometric properties of the Tuckman Procrastination Scale in a Turkish sample. Psychological Reports, 113(3), 874-884.
  • Samson, A. C., Kreibig, S. D., Soderstrom, B., Wade, A. A., & Gross, J. J. (2016). Eliciting positive, negative and mixed emotional states: A film library for affective scientists. Cognition and Emotion, 30(5), 827-856.
  • Sari, Y. E., Kokoglu, B., Balcioglu, H., Bilge, U., Colak, E., & Unluoglu, I. (2016). Turkish reliability of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Biomedical Research-India, 27, S460-S462.
  • Schermelleh-Engel, K., Moosbrugger, H., & Müller, H. (2003). Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. Methods of Psychological Research Online, 8(2), 23-74.
  • Shafran, R., Cooper, Z., & Fairburn, C. G. (2002). Clinical perfectionism: A cognitive–behavioural analysis. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40(7), 773-791.
  • Sirois, F. M. (2004). Procrastination and intentions to perform health behaviors: The role of self-efficacy and the consideration of future consequences. Personality and Individual Differences, 37(1), 115-128.
  • Smart, L. M., Peters, J. R., & Baer, R. A. (2016). Development and validation of a measure of self-critical rumination. Assessment, 23(3), 321-332.
  • Smith, M. M., Sherry, S. B., Ge, S. Y., Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., & Baggley, D. L. (2022). Multidimensional perfectionism turns 30: A review of known knowns and known unknowns. Canadian Psychology, 63(1), 16-31.
  • Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B., & Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: The GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10), 1092-1097.
  • Steel, P. (2007). The nature of procrastination: A meta-analytic and theoretical review of quintessential self-regulatory failure. Psychological Bulletin, 133(1), 65-94.
  • Stoeber, J. (1998). The Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale revisited: More perfect with four (instead of six) dimensions. Personality and Individual Differences, 24(4), 481-491.
  • Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). Allyn and Bacon.
  • Tanner, A., Voon, D., Hasking, P., & Martin, G. (2013). Underlying structure of ruminative thinking: Factor analysis of the Ruminative Thought Style Questionnaire. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 37, 633-646.
  • Taylor, M. M., & Snyder, H. R. (2021). Repetitive negative thinking shared across rumination and worry predicts symptoms of depression and anxiety. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 43(4), 904-915.
  • Treynor, W., Gonzalez, R., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2003). Rumination reconsidered: A psychometric analysis. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 27(3), 247-259.
  • Tuckman, B. W. (1991). The development and concurrent validity of the Procrastination Scale. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 51(2), 473-480.
  • Tuckman, B. W. (2007). The effect of motivational scaffolding on procrastinators’ distance learning outcomes. Computers & Education, 49(2), 414-422.
  • Ziegler, M., & Bensch, D. (2013). Lost in translation: Thoughts regarding the translation of existing psychological measures into other languages [Editorial]. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 29(2), 81-83.

Hata Ruminasyonu Ölçeği: Türkçe versiyonunun psikometrik özellikleri

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 14 - 26, 25.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.57127/kpd.26024438.1467849

Abstract

Hata Ruminasyonu Ölçeği (HRÖ), algılanan hatalara karşı yoğun, tekrarlayıcı olumsuz düşünce şeklinde verilen bir tepki olan hata ruminasyonu (HR) eğilimini değerlendirmek için geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışma, HRÖ'nün Türkçe versiyonunun psikometrik niteliklerini 2 çalışmada araştırmayı amaçlamıştır. Yaşları 18 ile 56 arasında değişen 214 katılımcıdan (118 kadın) (Ort. = 33.45, SS = 11.82) HR, tekrarlayan olumsuz düşünce, mükemmeliyetçilik, erteleme, depresyon ve anksiyete ölçümleri yoluyla veri toplanmıştır. Bulgular orijinal faktör yapısını doğrulamış ve yeterli güvenilirlik, yakınsak ve artımsal geçerliliğe işaret etmiştir. İkinci çalışmada, HRÖ'nün ölçüt geçerliliği deneysel bir tasarım kullanılarak test edilmiştir. Katılımcılardan (yaşları 18 ile 28 arasında değişen 127 kişi) bir dizi hata veya düzenli bir olay yaptıklarını hayal etmeleri istenmiştir. Sonuçlar HRÖ'nün ölçüt geçerliliğini desteklemiştir. Sonuç olarak, HRÖ Türk bireylerde HR'yi değerlendirmek için kullanılabilir.

Ethical Statement

DECLARATIONS Ethics Committee Approval: This study was approved by Institutional Review Board of Koç University (2021.094. IRB3.055). Conflict of Interest: Authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in the publication of this work. Informed Consent: Before participation in the study, all participants provided informed consent. Project/Funding Information: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, or not-for-profit sector. Data Sharing/Availability: Data is available upon rea-sonable request. Authors’ Contributions: AAA contributed to the con-ceptualization and design of the study, performed the methodology, gathered data, and conducted data analy-sis. AAA also contributed to the writing of the introduc-tion and conclusion sections of the study. BKA con-tributed to the data analysis and the writing of the in-troduction and conclusion sections. ABÖ contributed to the study design and data collection process. All au-thors reviewed and approved the final manuscript.

Supporting Institution

Project/Funding Information: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, or not-for-profit sector.

References

  • Abdollahi, A., Taheri, A., Khobroo, M., & Shadloo, D. (2021). Psychometric properties of the Mistake Rumination Scale. Psychological Science, 20(103), 1117-1130.
  • Altan-Atalay, A. (2018). Interactive effects of looming cognitive style and maladaptive perfectionism on trait anxiety. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36(4), 333-342.
  • Altan-Atalay, A., & Saritas-Atalar, D. (2018). Psychometric qualities of the Turkish version of Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ). Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36(3), 252-266.
  • Arıkan-İyilikci, E., Boğa, M., Yüvrük, E., Özkılıç, Y., İyilikci, O., & Amado, S. (2023). An extended emotion-eliciting film clips set (EGEFILM): Assessment of emotion ratings for 104 film clips in a Turkish sample. Behavior Research Methods, 1-34.
  • Barabadi, E., Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Razmjoo, S. A., Rahmani Tabar, M., & Chasetareh, F. (2024). Trait perfectionism, L2 anxiety, and willingness to communicate among adolescents: Evaluating the roles of worrying about mistakes and mistake rumination. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 42(6), 668-684.
  • Besser, A., Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2004). Perfectionism, cognition, and affect in response to performance failure vs. success. Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 22, 297-324.
  • Blackie, R. A., & Kocovski, N. L. (2017). Development and validation of the trait and state versions of the Post-event Processing Inventory. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping, 30(2), 202-218.
  • Bradley, M. M., & Lang, P. J. (1994). Measuring emotion: The self-assessment manikin and the semantic differential. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 25(1), 49-59.
  • Brown, J. R., & Kocovski, N. L. (2014). Perfectionism as a predictor of post-event rumination in a socially anxious sample. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 32(2), 150-163.
  • Byrne, B. M. (2016). Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications and programming (3rd ed.). Routledge.
  • Constantin, K., English, M. M., & Mazmanian, D. (2018). Anxiety, depression, and procrastination among students: Rumination plays a larger mediating role than worry. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 36, 15-27.
  • Ehring, T., Zetsche, U., Weidacker, K., Wahl, K., Schönfeld, S., & Ehlers, A. (2011). The Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ): Validation of a content-independent measure of repetitive negative thinking. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 42(2), 225-232.
  • Erdur Baker, Ö., & Bugay, A. (2012). The Turkish version of the Ruminative Response Scale: An examination of its reliability and validity. International Journal of Educational and Psychological Assessment, 10(2), 1-16.
  • Everaert, J., & Joormann, J. (2019). Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety: A network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking. Clinical Psychological Science, 7(6), 1304-1318.
  • Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2016). Reflections on perfection and the pressure to be perfect in athletes, dancers, and exercisers: A focus on perfectionistic reactivity in key situations and life contexts. In The psychology of perfectionism in sport, dance and exercise (pp. 312-336). Routledge.
  • Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Nepon, T., Sherry, S. B., & Smith, M. (2022). The destructiveness and public health significance of socially prescribed perfectionism: A review, analysis, and conceptual extension. Clinical Psychology Review, 93, 102130.
  • Flett, G. L., Nepon, T., & Hewitt, P. L. (2016). Perfectionism, worry, and rumination in health and mental health: A review and a conceptual framework for a cognitive theory of perfectionism. In F. M. Sirois & D. S. Molnar (Eds.), Perfectionism, health and well-being (pp. 69-100). Springer.
  • Flett, G. L., Nepon, T., Hewitt, P. L., Zaki-Azat, J., Rose, A. L., & Swiderski, K. (2020). The Mistake Rumination Scale: Development, validation, and utility of a measure of cognitive perfectionism. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 38(1), 84-98.
  • Frost, R. O., & Henderson, K. J. (1991). Perfectionism and reactions to athletic competition. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13(4), 323-335.
  • Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C., & Rosenblate, R. (1990). The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14, 449-468.
  • Frost, R. O., Turcotte, T. A., Heimberg, R. G., Mattia, J. I., Holt, C. S., & Hope, D. A. (1995). Reactions to mistakes among subjects high and low in perfectionistic concern over mistakes. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 19(2), 195-205.
  • Gençoğlu, İ., Potoğlu, D., & Altan-Atalay, A. (unpublished manuscript). Examining the psychometric characteristics of Post-Event Processing Inventory: Turkish version.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6(1), 1-55.
  • Kabadayi, F., & Mercan, O. (2023). Reliability and validation of the Turkish adaptation of the Mistake Rumination Scale. Current Psychology, 42(8), 6429-6438.
  • Kagan, M. (2011). Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 12(3), 192-197.
  • Kocovski, N. L., Endler, N. S., Rector, N. A., & Flett, G. L. (2005). Ruminative coping and post-event processing in social anxiety. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43(8), 971-984.
  • Konkan, R., Senormanci, O., Guclu, O., Aydin, E., & Sungur, M. Z. (2013). Validity and reliability study for the Turkish adaptation of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale. Archives of Neuropsychiatry, 50(1), 53-59.
  • Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606-613.
  • Laposa, J. M., Collimore, K. C., & Rector, N. A. (2014). Is post-event processing a social anxiety specific or transdiagnostic cognitive process in the anxiety spectrum? Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 42(6), 706-717.
  • Marchetti, I., Mor, N., Chiorri, C., & Koster, E. H. (2018). The Brief State Rumination Inventory (BSRI): Validation and psychometric evaluation. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 42, 447-460.
  • McLaughlin, K. A., Borkovec, T. D., & Sibrava, N. J. (2007). The effects of worry and rumination on affect states and cognitive activity. Behavior Therapy, 38(1), 23-38.
  • Quested, E., Cumming, J., & Duda, J. L. (2014). Profiles of perfectionism, motivation, and self-evaluations among dancers: An extended analysis of Cumming and Duda (2012). International Journal of Sports Psychology, 45, 349-368.
  • Özdemir, A. B. & Altan-Atalay, A. (2023, October 4-7). The mediator role of emotion regulation difficulties in mistake rumination — Social anxiety relationship. The 48th Annual Congress of the European Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Therapies, Antalya, Türkiye.
  • Özer, B. U., Saçkes, M., & Tuckman, B. W. (2013). Psychometric properties of the Tuckman Procrastination Scale in a Turkish sample. Psychological Reports, 113(3), 874-884.
  • Samson, A. C., Kreibig, S. D., Soderstrom, B., Wade, A. A., & Gross, J. J. (2016). Eliciting positive, negative and mixed emotional states: A film library for affective scientists. Cognition and Emotion, 30(5), 827-856.
  • Sari, Y. E., Kokoglu, B., Balcioglu, H., Bilge, U., Colak, E., & Unluoglu, I. (2016). Turkish reliability of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Biomedical Research-India, 27, S460-S462.
  • Schermelleh-Engel, K., Moosbrugger, H., & Müller, H. (2003). Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. Methods of Psychological Research Online, 8(2), 23-74.
  • Shafran, R., Cooper, Z., & Fairburn, C. G. (2002). Clinical perfectionism: A cognitive–behavioural analysis. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40(7), 773-791.
  • Sirois, F. M. (2004). Procrastination and intentions to perform health behaviors: The role of self-efficacy and the consideration of future consequences. Personality and Individual Differences, 37(1), 115-128.
  • Smart, L. M., Peters, J. R., & Baer, R. A. (2016). Development and validation of a measure of self-critical rumination. Assessment, 23(3), 321-332.
  • Smith, M. M., Sherry, S. B., Ge, S. Y., Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., & Baggley, D. L. (2022). Multidimensional perfectionism turns 30: A review of known knowns and known unknowns. Canadian Psychology, 63(1), 16-31.
  • Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B., & Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: The GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10), 1092-1097.
  • Steel, P. (2007). The nature of procrastination: A meta-analytic and theoretical review of quintessential self-regulatory failure. Psychological Bulletin, 133(1), 65-94.
  • Stoeber, J. (1998). The Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale revisited: More perfect with four (instead of six) dimensions. Personality and Individual Differences, 24(4), 481-491.
  • Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). Allyn and Bacon.
  • Tanner, A., Voon, D., Hasking, P., & Martin, G. (2013). Underlying structure of ruminative thinking: Factor analysis of the Ruminative Thought Style Questionnaire. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 37, 633-646.
  • Taylor, M. M., & Snyder, H. R. (2021). Repetitive negative thinking shared across rumination and worry predicts symptoms of depression and anxiety. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 43(4), 904-915.
  • Treynor, W., Gonzalez, R., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2003). Rumination reconsidered: A psychometric analysis. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 27(3), 247-259.
  • Tuckman, B. W. (1991). The development and concurrent validity of the Procrastination Scale. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 51(2), 473-480.
  • Tuckman, B. W. (2007). The effect of motivational scaffolding on procrastinators’ distance learning outcomes. Computers & Education, 49(2), 414-422.
  • Ziegler, M., & Bensch, D. (2013). Lost in translation: Thoughts regarding the translation of existing psychological measures into other languages [Editorial]. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 29(2), 81-83.
There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Testing, Assessment and Psychometrics (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ayşe Altan Atalay 0000-0001-9748-2517

Burcu Kaya Kızılöz 0000-0002-0899-6602

Ahmet Berk Özdemir 0000-0002-4522-9330

Publication Date April 25, 2025
Submission Date April 19, 2024
Acceptance Date June 21, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Altan Atalay, A., Kaya Kızılöz, B., & Özdemir, A. B. (2025). Mistake Rumination Scale: Psychometric properties for the Turkish version. Journal of Clinical Psychology Research, 9(1), 14-26. https://doi.org/10.57127/kpd.26024438.1467849