Research Article

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE

Volume: 3 Number: 2 December 30, 2017
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE

Abstract

Cement is one of the commonly used materials in construction projects. In manufacture of Portland cement, clinker, which is the essential component of cement, is ground into smaller particles.  During the formation of clinker, limestone (CaCO3) is converted to lime (CaO) and carbon dioxide is emitted as a by-product of this chemical reaction.  Cement production is an environmentally hazardous process due to high carbon dioxide emission during clinker production and fossil-fuel consumption in production. Alternative construction materials which are more energy efficient and environmentally friendly can be preferred for sustainability. In order to use alternative materials and production methods, mechanical and physical properties of these materials should be examined thoroughly. In concrete production, strength, durability and workability should be in proper limits as well as considering economical factors. In this study, geopolymeric materials were used as an alternative to conventional concrete, and alkali activated concrete was produced. In this process, no cement was used. Pozzolanic materials such as fly ash and blast furnace slag were activated with alkaline liquids and gained binding property.  In production of geopolymer concrete, pozzolanic materials, aggregates and alkaline activators were used. Mechanical properties of fly ash and blast furnace slag based geopolymer concrete were investigated. Compressive strength of the cubic concrete specimens at the ages of 7 and 28 days was determined and the effect of ambient conditions on geopolymer concrete was examined. As a result, it was found that the increase in the amount of blast furnace slag resulted in higher compressive strength values.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Kadir Kılınç
KIRKLARELİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 30, 2017

Submission Date

September 26, 2017

Acceptance Date

December 28, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Gök, S. G., & Kılınç, K. (2017). MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science, 3(2), 123-131. https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB
AMA
1.Gök SG, Kılınç K. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science. 2017;3(2):123-131. https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB
Chicago
Gök, Saadet Gökçe, and Kadir Kılınç. 2017. “MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE”. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science 3 (2): 123-31. https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB.
EndNote
Gök SG, Kılınç K (December 1, 2017) MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science 3 2 123–131.
IEEE
[1]S. G. Gök and K. Kılınç, “MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE”, Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 123–131, Dec. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB
ISNAD
Gök, Saadet Gökçe - Kılınç, Kadir. “MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE”. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science 3/2 (December 1, 2017): 123-131. https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB.
JAMA
1.Gök SG, Kılınç K. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science. 2017;3:123–131.
MLA
Gök, Saadet Gökçe, and Kadir Kılınç. “MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE”. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science, vol. 3, no. 2, Dec. 2017, pp. 123-31, https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB.
Vancouver
1.Saadet Gökçe Gök, Kadir Kılınç. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLY ASH AND BLAST FURNACE SLAG BASED ALKALI ACTIVATED CONCRETE. Kirklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science [Internet]. 2017 Dec. 1;3(2):123-31. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA37KD82FB