Bu çalışma, Karadeniz Bölgesi’ndeki 18 belediyenin birbirlerine kıyasla ne derece etkin olduklarını ölçmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Belediyelerin birbirine kıyasla etkinliklerini ölçmek için Veri Zarflama Analizi (VZA) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Etkinlik değerlerini hesaplamak için VZA modellerinden girdi yönelimli CCR ve BCC modelleri, CCR modellerinin çözümü sonucunda etkin olmayan belediyeler için girdi yönelimli dual CCR modelleri kurulmuştur. Çalışmada girdi değişkenleri; mal ve hizmet alım giderleri, personel giderleri, sermaye giderleri, çıktı değişkenleri ise teşebbüs ve mülkiyet gelirleri, vergi gelirleri, diğer gelirler olarak belirlenmiştir. Modellerin çözümünde LINDO 6.1 programı kullanılmıştır. CCR ve BCC modellerinin çözümlerine göre; Bartın, Bayburt, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Rize, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat ve Trabzon belediyeleri tam etkin, Amasya, Artvin, Giresun, Gümüşhane ve Zonguldak belediyeleri tam etkin değildir. Dual CCR modellerinin çözümlerine göre; Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat ve Trabzon belediyeleri tam etkin, Amasya, Artvin, Bayburt, Giresun, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Rize ve Zonguldak belediyeleri tam etkin değildir. Ayrıca dual CCR modellerinin çözümlerinden, etkin olmayan belediyelerin etkin olması için yeni girdi değerleri bulunmuştur.
The data were obtained from the 2019 activity reports of municipalities in the Black Sea Region. The activity reports of Bayburt Municipality and Gümüşhane Municipality, which were not published on their official websites, were obtained through the university after receiving permission from the Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Board of Gümüşhane University with decision number 2020/11 dated 11.18.2020.
The study is derived from the master's thesis and has not been sent for evaluation and publication anywhere. We thank you for your efforts and wish you good work.
This study aims to measure to what extent 18 municipalities in the Black Sea Region are effective compared to each other. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method was employed to measure the effectiveness of municipalities in comparison to each other. To calculate effectiveness values, the input-oriented CCR and BCC models from DEA models, as well as the input-oriented dual CCR models for ineffective municipalities were established based on the CCR model results. In the present study, input variables were determined as goods and services procurement expenses, personnel expenses, and capital expenses, while output variables were determined as enterprise and property revenues, tax revenues, and other revenues. The LINDO 6.1 software program was used in the solution of the models. According to the solutions of CCR and BCC models, the municipalities of Bartın, Bayburt, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Kastamonu, Ordu, Rize, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, and Trabzon are fully effective, while Amasya, Artvin, Giresun, Gümüshane, and Zonguldak are not. According to the solutions of dual CCR models, the municipalities of Bartın, Bolu, Çorum, Düzce, Karabük, Ordu, Samsun, Sinop, Tokat, and Trabzon are fully effective, while Amasya, Artvin, Bayburt, Giresun, Gümüşhane, Kastamonu, Rize, and Zonguldak are not. Moreover, the dual CCR model results suggested new input values for the ineffective municipalities to achieve effectiveness.
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Econometrics (Other) |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Submission Date | August 14, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | June 23, 2025 |
| Early Pub Date | August 25, 2025 |
| Publication Date | August 29, 2025 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2025 Volume: 27 Issue: 49 |