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Psychometric Properties of the Perfectionistic Self-Presentation Scale in Turkish Sample

Year 2009, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 23 - 32, 01.09.2009
https://doi.org/10.1501/Kriz_0000000303

Abstract

Objective: Researches about associationsof perfectionism with poor psychological out comes have growing up. Miscellaneous classifications
about perfectionism are suggested. In
this study psychometric properties of the Turkish
version of the Perfectionistic Self-Presentation
Scale which was developed in an aspect of
interpersonal perfectionism model would be in
main interest. Method: The sample was consisted
of 271 undergraduate students. Volunteers
have been administered the Perfectionistic
Self-Presentation Scale (PSPS), the Penn State
Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ), and the Limitedness
Schemas Questionnaire (LSQ). Convergent
validity of the measure was evaluated by
calculating Pearson correlations with psychological
variables. Confirmatory factor analysis
was utilized in order to assess the construct
validity. Results: Original factor structure was
fitted adequately to the current data. Inner consistency
of the scale was α=0.80. The test retest
correlation of the instrument between two points
with fifteen days time interval was r=0.82.
Pearson correlations between the PSPS scores
and psychological variables were significant.
Conclusion: The PSPS seems to be a valid
and reliable construct among Turkish sample

References

  • Alden LE, Bieling PJ, Wallace ST (1994) Perfectionism in an Interpersonal Context: A Self- Regulation Analysis of Dysphoria and Social Anxiety. Cognit Ther Res, 18: 297-315.
  • Baldwin MW, Fehr B, Keedian E ve ark (1993) An Exploration of the Relational Schemata Underlying Attachment Styles: Self-Report and Lexical Decision Approaches. Pers Soc Psychol Bull, 19:746–754.
  • Baldwin MW (1992) Relational Schemas and the Processing of Social Information. Psychol Bull, 112:461–484.
  • Boysan M, Beşiroğlu L, Kalafat T ve ark (2010) Üniversite Öğrencilerinde İşlevsel Olmayan Kişiler- arası Şemaların Obsesif Kompulsif ve Disosiyatif Belirtilerle İlişkisi. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, 47: 9-14.
  • Boysan M, Beşiroğlu L, Kara H ve ark (2008) Sınırlılık Algısının Depresyonla İlişkisi: Psikometrik Bir Analiz. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 9:191-196.
  • Boysan M, Kayri M (2006) Depresyonda Bilişsel Yatkınlık Hipotezine İlişkin Yeni Bir Yaklaşım: Sınırlılık Şemaları Envanteri’nin Geçerlilik Güvenilirlik Çalışması. 14. Ulusal Psikoloji Kongresinde Kabul Edilen Sözlü Bildiri, Ankara, 6-8 Eylül, 2006.
  • Boysan M, Keskin S, Beşiroğlu L (2008) Penn State Endişe Ölçeği Türkçe Formunun Hiyerarşik Faktör Yapısı, Geçerlik ve Güvenilirliği. Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni, 18(3): 174-182
  • Burns DD (1980) The Perfectionist’s Script for Self Defeat. Psychol Today, 34-51.
  • Chang EC, Rand KL (2000) Perfectionism as a Predictor of Subsequent Adjustment: Evidence for a Specific Diathesis-Stress Mechanism Among College Students. J Couns Psychol, 47: 129–137.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Blankstein KR (1998) Psychological Distress and the Frequency of Perfectionistic Thinking. J Pers Soc Psychol, 75(5):1363-1381.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Blankstein K ve ark (1991) Dimensions of Perfectionism and Irrational Thinking. J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther, 9:185–201.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, De Rosa T (1996) Dimensions of Perfectionism, Psychosocial Adjustment, and Social Skills. Pers Individ Dif, 20 (2):143-150.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Dyck DG (1989) Self- Oriented Perfectionism, Neuroticism and Anxiety. Pers Individ Dif, 10:731–735.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Garshowitz M ve ark (1997) Personality, Negative Social Interactions, and Depressive Symptoms. Can J Behav Sci, 29:28–37.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Shapiro B ve ark (2001) Perfectionism, Beliefs, and Adjustment in Dating Relationships. Curr Psychol, 20(4): 289–311.
  • Flett GL, Madorsky D, Hewitt PL (2002) Perfectionism Cognitions, Rumination, and Psychological Distress. J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther, 20:33–47.
  • Frost RO, Heimberg RG, Holt CS (1993) A Comparison of Two Measures of Perfectionism. Pers Individ Dif, 14:119–126.
  • Frost RO, Marten PA, Lahart CM (1990) The Dimensions of Perfectionism. Cognit Ther Res, 14:449–468.
  • Hamachek DE (1978) Psychodynamics of Normal and Neurotic Perfectionism. Psychology, 15:27-33.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL (1990) Perfectionism and Depression: A Multidimensional Analysis. J Soc Behav Pers, 5: 423–438.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL (1991) Perfectionism in the Self and Social Contexts: Conceptualization, Assessment and Association with Psychopathology. J Pers Soc Psychol, 60(3):456-470.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL, Ediger E (1995) Perfectionism Traits and Perfectionistic Self Presentation in Eating Disorder Attitudes, Characteristics, Self-Presentation in Eating Disorder Attitudes,. Characteristics, and Symptoms. Int J Eat Disord, 18(4): 317-326.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL, Mikail SF (1995) Perfectionism and Relationship Adjustment in Pain Patients and Their Spouses. J Fam Psychol, 9(3):335-347.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL, Sherry SB ve ark (2003) The Interpersonal Expression of Perfectionism: Perfectionistic Self–Presentation and Psychological Distress. J Pers Soc Psychol, 84: 1303–1325.
  • Hewitt PL, Habke M, Lee-Baggley DL ve ark (2008) The Impact of Perfectionistic Self- Presentation on the Cognitive, Affective, and Physiological Experience of a Clinical Interview. Psychiatry: Interpersonal & Biological Processes, 71(2): 93-122.
  • Hu L, Bentler PM (1999) Cutoff Criteria for fit Indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis: Conventional Criteria Versus New Alternatives. Struct Equ Modeling, 6(1):1 -55.
  • Kayri M, Boysan M (2008) Bilişsel Yatkınlık ile Depresyon Düzeyleri İlişkisinin Sınıflandırma ve Regresyon Ağacı Analizi ile İncelenmesi. H. U. Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 34:168-177.
  • Marsh HW (2006) Positive and Negative Global Self-Esteem: A Substantively Meaningful Distinction or Artifactors? J Pers Soc Psychol, 70:810–819.
  • Meyer TJ, Miller ML, Metzger RL ve ark (1990) Development and Validation of the Penn State Worry Questionaire. Behav Res Ther, 28:487-495.
  • Rice KG, Preusser KJ (2002) The Adaptive/Maladaptive Perfectionism Scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 34:210–222.
  • Shafran R, Cooper Z, Fairburn CG (2002) Clinical Perfectionism: A Cognitive-Behavioural Analysis. Behav Res Ther, 40:773-791.
  • Shafran R, Mansell W (2001) Perfectionism and Psychopathology: A Review of Research and Treatment. Clin Psychol Rev 21(6):879-906.
  • Sherry SB, Hewitt PL, Flett GL ve ark (2003) Perfectionism Dimensions, Perfectionistic Attitudes, Dependent Attitudes, and Depression in Psychiatric Patients and university students. J Couns Psychol, 50(3):373–386.
  • Slade PD, Owens RG (1998) A Dual Process Model of Perfectionism Based on Reinforcement Theory. Behav Modif, 22:372-390.
  • Slaney RB, Rice KG, Mobley M ve ark (2001) The Revised Almost Perfect Scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 34:130-145.
  • Stöber J, Joormann J (2001) Worry, Procrastination, and Perfectionism: Differentiating Amount of Worry, Pathological Worry, Anxiety, and Depression. Cognit Ther Res, 25(1):49-60.

Kendini mükemmeliyetçi gösterme ölçeğinin Türk örnekleminde psikometrik özellikleri

Year 2009, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 23 - 32, 01.09.2009
https://doi.org/10.1501/Kriz_0000000303

Abstract

References

  • Alden LE, Bieling PJ, Wallace ST (1994) Perfectionism in an Interpersonal Context: A Self- Regulation Analysis of Dysphoria and Social Anxiety. Cognit Ther Res, 18: 297-315.
  • Baldwin MW, Fehr B, Keedian E ve ark (1993) An Exploration of the Relational Schemata Underlying Attachment Styles: Self-Report and Lexical Decision Approaches. Pers Soc Psychol Bull, 19:746–754.
  • Baldwin MW (1992) Relational Schemas and the Processing of Social Information. Psychol Bull, 112:461–484.
  • Boysan M, Beşiroğlu L, Kalafat T ve ark (2010) Üniversite Öğrencilerinde İşlevsel Olmayan Kişiler- arası Şemaların Obsesif Kompulsif ve Disosiyatif Belirtilerle İlişkisi. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, 47: 9-14.
  • Boysan M, Beşiroğlu L, Kara H ve ark (2008) Sınırlılık Algısının Depresyonla İlişkisi: Psikometrik Bir Analiz. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 9:191-196.
  • Boysan M, Kayri M (2006) Depresyonda Bilişsel Yatkınlık Hipotezine İlişkin Yeni Bir Yaklaşım: Sınırlılık Şemaları Envanteri’nin Geçerlilik Güvenilirlik Çalışması. 14. Ulusal Psikoloji Kongresinde Kabul Edilen Sözlü Bildiri, Ankara, 6-8 Eylül, 2006.
  • Boysan M, Keskin S, Beşiroğlu L (2008) Penn State Endişe Ölçeği Türkçe Formunun Hiyerarşik Faktör Yapısı, Geçerlik ve Güvenilirliği. Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni, 18(3): 174-182
  • Burns DD (1980) The Perfectionist’s Script for Self Defeat. Psychol Today, 34-51.
  • Chang EC, Rand KL (2000) Perfectionism as a Predictor of Subsequent Adjustment: Evidence for a Specific Diathesis-Stress Mechanism Among College Students. J Couns Psychol, 47: 129–137.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Blankstein KR (1998) Psychological Distress and the Frequency of Perfectionistic Thinking. J Pers Soc Psychol, 75(5):1363-1381.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Blankstein K ve ark (1991) Dimensions of Perfectionism and Irrational Thinking. J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther, 9:185–201.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, De Rosa T (1996) Dimensions of Perfectionism, Psychosocial Adjustment, and Social Skills. Pers Individ Dif, 20 (2):143-150.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Dyck DG (1989) Self- Oriented Perfectionism, Neuroticism and Anxiety. Pers Individ Dif, 10:731–735.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Garshowitz M ve ark (1997) Personality, Negative Social Interactions, and Depressive Symptoms. Can J Behav Sci, 29:28–37.
  • Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Shapiro B ve ark (2001) Perfectionism, Beliefs, and Adjustment in Dating Relationships. Curr Psychol, 20(4): 289–311.
  • Flett GL, Madorsky D, Hewitt PL (2002) Perfectionism Cognitions, Rumination, and Psychological Distress. J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther, 20:33–47.
  • Frost RO, Heimberg RG, Holt CS (1993) A Comparison of Two Measures of Perfectionism. Pers Individ Dif, 14:119–126.
  • Frost RO, Marten PA, Lahart CM (1990) The Dimensions of Perfectionism. Cognit Ther Res, 14:449–468.
  • Hamachek DE (1978) Psychodynamics of Normal and Neurotic Perfectionism. Psychology, 15:27-33.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL (1990) Perfectionism and Depression: A Multidimensional Analysis. J Soc Behav Pers, 5: 423–438.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL (1991) Perfectionism in the Self and Social Contexts: Conceptualization, Assessment and Association with Psychopathology. J Pers Soc Psychol, 60(3):456-470.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL, Ediger E (1995) Perfectionism Traits and Perfectionistic Self Presentation in Eating Disorder Attitudes, Characteristics, Self-Presentation in Eating Disorder Attitudes,. Characteristics, and Symptoms. Int J Eat Disord, 18(4): 317-326.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL, Mikail SF (1995) Perfectionism and Relationship Adjustment in Pain Patients and Their Spouses. J Fam Psychol, 9(3):335-347.
  • Hewitt PL, Flett GL, Sherry SB ve ark (2003) The Interpersonal Expression of Perfectionism: Perfectionistic Self–Presentation and Psychological Distress. J Pers Soc Psychol, 84: 1303–1325.
  • Hewitt PL, Habke M, Lee-Baggley DL ve ark (2008) The Impact of Perfectionistic Self- Presentation on the Cognitive, Affective, and Physiological Experience of a Clinical Interview. Psychiatry: Interpersonal & Biological Processes, 71(2): 93-122.
  • Hu L, Bentler PM (1999) Cutoff Criteria for fit Indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis: Conventional Criteria Versus New Alternatives. Struct Equ Modeling, 6(1):1 -55.
  • Kayri M, Boysan M (2008) Bilişsel Yatkınlık ile Depresyon Düzeyleri İlişkisinin Sınıflandırma ve Regresyon Ağacı Analizi ile İncelenmesi. H. U. Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 34:168-177.
  • Marsh HW (2006) Positive and Negative Global Self-Esteem: A Substantively Meaningful Distinction or Artifactors? J Pers Soc Psychol, 70:810–819.
  • Meyer TJ, Miller ML, Metzger RL ve ark (1990) Development and Validation of the Penn State Worry Questionaire. Behav Res Ther, 28:487-495.
  • Rice KG, Preusser KJ (2002) The Adaptive/Maladaptive Perfectionism Scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 34:210–222.
  • Shafran R, Cooper Z, Fairburn CG (2002) Clinical Perfectionism: A Cognitive-Behavioural Analysis. Behav Res Ther, 40:773-791.
  • Shafran R, Mansell W (2001) Perfectionism and Psychopathology: A Review of Research and Treatment. Clin Psychol Rev 21(6):879-906.
  • Sherry SB, Hewitt PL, Flett GL ve ark (2003) Perfectionism Dimensions, Perfectionistic Attitudes, Dependent Attitudes, and Depression in Psychiatric Patients and university students. J Couns Psychol, 50(3):373–386.
  • Slade PD, Owens RG (1998) A Dual Process Model of Perfectionism Based on Reinforcement Theory. Behav Modif, 22:372-390.
  • Slaney RB, Rice KG, Mobley M ve ark (2001) The Revised Almost Perfect Scale. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 34:130-145.
  • Stöber J, Joormann J (2001) Worry, Procrastination, and Perfectionism: Differentiating Amount of Worry, Pathological Worry, Anxiety, and Depression. Cognit Ther Res, 25(1):49-60.
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA59ZY48YJ
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

A. Balcı This is me

E. Kıral This is me

T. Kalafat This is me

M. Boysan This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2009
Submission Date September 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 17 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Balcı, A., Kıral, E., Kalafat, T., Boysan, M. (2009). Kendini mükemmeliyetçi gösterme ölçeğinin Türk örnekleminde psikometrik özellikleri. Kriz Dergisi, 17(3), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1501/Kriz_0000000303