Gestasyonel Diyabet

Year 2016, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 08.11.2016

Ayten Oğuz

Abstract

Gestasyonel diyabet, ilk kez gebelik sırasında saptanan değişik derecelerde glukoz tolerans bozukluğu olarak tanımlanır. Sıklığı dünyada gittikçe artmaktadır. Hem anne hem de fetus için olumsuz olaylarla ilişkilidir. Tanıda tek aşamalı veya iki aşamalı oral glukoz tolerans testi kullanılabilir. Tedavi, devamlı glukoz izlemi, tıbbi beslenme tedavisi, egzersiz ve öglisemiyi sağlamak için gerektiğinde farmakolojik tedaviyi kapsar. Farmakolojik tedavide insülin tedavisi altın standarttır. Bu derlemede kılavuzlar ve literatür ışığında gestasyonel diyabet tanısı ve yönetimi sunulmuştur.

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