LENFÖDEM ve BAKIMINDA HEMŞİRE DENEYİMİ: LENFÖDEM ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 64 - 68, 26.03.2020

AYSE Soylu , ARZU Tuna

https://doi.org/10.17517/ksutfd.560240

Cited By: 1

Öz

Lenfödem, insan bedeninin belirli
bir bölgesinde interstisyel sıvının anormal birikimine yol açan lenf
sistemindeki konjenital (primer) veya mekanik (sekonder) anormalliktir. Bu araştırmada,
tümör çıkarılmasıyla bağlantılı kanser oluşumu için genellikle
lenf bezi diseksiyonu veya lenfadenektominin neden olduğu sekonder lenfödemi
üzerine odaklanıldı ve 10 hemşirenin bilgi ve deneyimleri mikrovasküler cerrahi
alanındaki son yenilikler de tartışıldı. Genel olarak lenfödeme yönelik sorular
gönüllü hemşirelere araştırmacılar tarafından soruldu ve alınan yanıtlar
yazıldı. Hemşirelerin uygulamaları ve deneyimleri doğrultusunda hemşirelerin
konuya yönelik bilgileri ilgili literatüre uygundu lakin bilgilerini
uygulamaları kısıtlıydı. Taburculuk öncesi hastalara yazılı materyal verilse de
içindeki bilgiler planlı, programlı, süresi belli olarak anlatılmamaktaydı.
Hastalar daha çok merak ettiklerini öğrenmekte, hastaların ve yakınlarının evde
lenfödemi önlemeye yönelik farkındalığını artıracak sadece bilgi içeren
materyal taburculuk öncesi verilmekteydi.

Sonuç
olarak; hemşirelerin lenfödeme yönelik bilgileri güncel, lakin hasta ve
yakınlarına bilgiyi sunma, lenfödemi önleyici davranışlar kazandırma konusunda
motivasyonları az, planlı, programlı,süreli eğitim konusunda güdülenmelere ihtiyaçları
olduğu söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lenfödem, Hemşirelik Bakımı.

Kaynakça

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