Cerrahi Alan İnfeksiyonları

Abstract

ellikle hastane infeksiyonlarý arasýnda önemli bir yeri olan cerrahi alan infeksiyonlarý, hastane infeksiyon kontrol önlemlerine raðmen hastalarýn daha fazla antibiyotik almasýna, tedavi maliyetlerinin ve hastalarýn hastanede kalma sürelerinin artmasýna neden olmaktadýr. Cerrahi alan infeksiyonlarýný bilmek ve tedavi etmek kadar, cerrahi alan infeksiyonlarýndan korunmak için gerekli tedbirleri almak ve uygulamak da önemlidir. Bu yazýda cerrahi alan infeksiyonlarýnýn sýnýflandýrýlmasý, risk faktörleri ve koruyucu önlemler tartýºýlmýºtýr

Keywords

• -

References

1. 1. Auerbach AD. Prevention surgical site infections. In: Shozania KG, Duncan BW, McDonald KM, et al. (eds). Making health care safer: A critical analysis of patient safety practices. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment 43, AHRQ Publication 01-EO58, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD, 2001: 221-244.7 2. Bratzler DW, Houck PM. Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery: An Advisory Statement from the National Surgical Infection Prevention Project. Am J Surg 2005;189:395-404. 3. Burke JP. Infection control-a problem for patient safety. N Engl J Med 2003;348:651-656. 4. «elik ‹S, Parsak C, Aksaray N. Cerrahi Alan Enfeksiyonlar˝ndan Korunma. «ocuk Enf Derg 2007;1:102- 108 5. Elald˝ N. Cerrahi Antimikrobiyal Profilaksi. C.‹. T˝p Fak¸ltesi Dergisi 2002;24 (1):36-44. 6. Greif R, Akca O, Horn EP, Kurz A, Sesler DI. Supplemental perioperative oxygen to reduce the incidence of surgical wound infection. Outcomes Research Group, N Engl J Med 2000;342(3):161-167. 7. Horan TC, Gaynes RP, Martone WJ, Jarvis WR, Emori TG. CDC definitions of nosocomial surgical site infections, 1992: a modification of CDC definitions of surgical wound infections. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1992;13(10):606-608. 8. Kaiser BA. Postoperative infections and antimicrobial prophylaxis. In: Mandell GL, Douglas RG, Bennett JE, eds Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 3rd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1990: 2245-2257. 9. Leblebicioðlu H. Cerrahide antimikrobiyal profilaksi Klimik Derg 1996; 9:60-63. 10. Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, et al. Guideline for Prevention of surgical site infection Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1999;20:250-278. 11. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) Report: Data summary from October 1986-April 1996, issued May 1996: A report from the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System. Am J lnfect Control 1996;24:380-388. 12. Swedish-Norwegian Consensus Group. Antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery: summary of a Swedish - Norwegian consensus conference. Scand J Infect Dis 1998; 30:547-557 13. Tayran N. Cerrahi alan enfeksiyonlar˝ndan korunma. Hastane Enfeksiyonlar˝ Korunma ve Kontrol. Sempozyum Dizisi 2008;60:181-192. 14. Terzi C. Cerrahi Alan Enfeksiyonlar˝. ANKEM Derg 2006;20(3):187-193. 15. Uzunkˆy A. Cerrahide Antibiyotik Profilaksisi. ANKEM Derg 2005;19(1):55-59