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Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate
Abstract
Atrioventricular (AV) blockade is the loss of function of the pathways that provide electrical conduction between the sinoatrial node (SA node) and the atrioventricular node (AV node). It is rated according to the level of distortion in the transmission.
First-degree and second-degree Mobitz type 1 blocks are usually benign, but hemodynamic instability in second-degree Mobitz type 2 blocks and third-degree AV blocks can begin suddenly and unexpectedly, causing syncope or sudden cardiac death.
Myocarditis, inferior myocardial infarction (MI), previous heart operation, and treatment with drugs such as beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, digoxin and amiodarone can cause AV blockade. However, in the patient described in our article, an AV block developed after the injection of pheniramine maleate, an antihistamine we used to treat urticaria.
Pheniramine maleate is a first-generation, stable, potent, sedative, antihistamine from an alkylamine group. The cardiac side effects of pheniramine maleate are tachycardia and arrhythmias.
Keywords
Ethical Statement
Our article is a case presentation, and therefore, obtaining ethical approval was deemed unnecessary.
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
Case Report
Publication Date
June 30, 2024
Submission Date
December 25, 2023
Acceptance Date
June 24, 2024
Published in Issue
Year 2024 Volume: 16 Number: 2
APA
Kurt, F., & Karademir, S. (2024). Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate. Konuralp Medical Journal, 16(2), 210-213. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.1409133
AMA
1.Kurt F, Karademir S. Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate. Konuralp Medical Journal. 2024;16(2):210-213. doi:10.18521/ktd.1409133
Chicago
Kurt, Fatih, and Selmin Karademir. 2024. “Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate”. Konuralp Medical Journal 16 (2): 210-13. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.1409133.
EndNote
Kurt F, Karademir S (June 1, 2024) Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate. Konuralp Medical Journal 16 2 210–213.
IEEE
[1]F. Kurt and S. Karademir, “Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate”, Konuralp Medical Journal, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 210–213, June 2024, doi: 10.18521/ktd.1409133.
ISNAD
Kurt, Fatih - Karademir, Selmin. “Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate”. Konuralp Medical Journal 16/2 (June 1, 2024): 210-213. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.1409133.
JAMA
1.Kurt F, Karademir S. Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate. Konuralp Medical Journal. 2024;16:210–213.
MLA
Kurt, Fatih, and Selmin Karademir. “Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate”. Konuralp Medical Journal, vol. 16, no. 2, June 2024, pp. 210-3, doi:10.18521/ktd.1409133.
Vancouver
1.Fatih Kurt, Selmin Karademir. Attention! One of the Causes of Second-Degree Mobitz Type 1 AV Block: Pheniramine Maleate. Konuralp Medical Journal. 2024 Jun. 1;16(2):210-3. doi:10.18521/ktd.1409133


