Psikiyatri Polikliniğine Başvuran 18-65 Yaş Arası Evli Hastalarda Cinsel İşlev Bozukluğu Sıklığı ve Sosyodemografik Veriler ile İlişkisi

Year 2019, Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 416 - 423, 23.10.2019

Dilek Günaydın Ahmet Tiryaki Demet Sağlam Aykut Filiz Civil Arslan

https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.476231

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada psikiyatri polikliniğine ayaktan başvuran
hastalarda cinsel işlev bozukluğu (CİB) sıklığı ve CİB ile sosyodemografik
veriler arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Çalışmaya tarama sorularını içeren formu doldurmayı kabul
eden 369 kadın ve 232 erkek hasta alınmıştır. Olası bir CİB olduğu düşünülen
275 kadın ve 145 erkek hastadan görüşmeyi kabul eden 172 kadın ve 83 erkek
hasta ile görüşülmüştür. DSM-V tanı kriterlerine göre klinik görüşme ile CİB
tanısı konulmuştur.

Bulgular: CİB sıklığı kadınlarda %67.4, erkeklerde %53 oranında
tespit edilmiştir. Kadınlarda sosyodemografik verilerden 38 yaş üzerinde olanlarda, çocuk sayısı üç ve üzerinde olanlarda,
evlilik süresi 15 yıl ve üzerinde olanlarda CİB anlamlı olarak daha yüksek
saptanmıştır (sırasıyla; p=0.034, p=0.007, p=0.015). Erkeklerde ise
sosyodemografik veriler ile CİB arasında
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmamıştır.

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda CİB’in psikiyatri polikliniğine başvuran kadın
ve erkek hastalarda oldukça sık görüldüğü tespit edilmiştir. Ek olarak CİB’in kadınlarda
sosyodemografik verilerden yaş, çocuk sayısı, evlilik süresi ile ilişkili
olduğu tespit edilmişken, erkeklerde ise sosyodemografik verilerle ilişkisi
tespit edilmemiştir.

Keywords

Cinsel İşlev Bozukluğu, Sosyodemografik Veriler, DSM-V

The Rate of Sexual Dysfunction and The Relationship with Sociodemographic Variables in Married Patients Aged 18-65 Years Admitted to Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic

Abstract

Objective : The
aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) and
the relation of between SD with sociodemographic variables in patients.

Method: The study
included 369 female and 232 male patients who agreed to fill up the
form. 275 women and 145 men gave answers suggesting a possible SD
and 172 women and 83 men among those agreed to make a clinical interview. SD
was diagnosed according to clinical interview based on DSM-V criteria for SD.

Results: The prevalence of SD was 67.4% in women
and 53% in men according to DSM-V. The prevalence of SD was higher among women
who were above 38 years of age,  who had
at least three children, who have been married for more than 15 years (respectively; p=0.034, p=0.007 p=0.015).
There was no significant difference between the patients with SD in terms of sociodemographical
variables in men.

Conclusion: In our study it has been found that, SD
was quite common among both female and male outpatients who applied to the
psychiatry clinic. In addition, it has been found that SD in women was associated
with sociodemographic variables such as age, number of children, duration of marriage,
however, the relationship with sociodemographic variables wasn’t determined in
males. 

Keywords

Sexual Dysfunction, Sociodemographic Variables, DSM-V

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