Akıllı Tarımda (Tarım 4.0) İlaçlama Teknolojisi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1, 15 - 29, 20.11.2024

Hatice Dilaver , Kamil Fatih Dilaver

https://doi.org/10.58688/kujs.1493660

Öz

Tarım sektörü, insanlığın hayatta kalması için temel bir ihtiyaç olan gıda üretiminin temelini oluşturur. Ancak, nüfus artışı, iklim değişikliği ve doğal kaynakların azalması gibi faktörler, tarımın daha verimli, sürdürülebilir ve verimli hale getirilmesi gerektiği gerçeğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu bağlamda, geleneksel tarım yöntemlerine kıyasla daha akıllı, yenilikçi ve teknoloji odaklı bir yaklaşım olan "Tarım 4.0" kavramı ortaya çıkmıştır. Tarım 4.0, tarımsal üretim süreçlerini dijital teknolojilerle entegre ederek, tarımın daha verimli, sürdürülebilir ve rekabetçi hale gelmesini amaçlar. Bu yaklaşım, çiftçilere daha fazla verimlilik, daha düşük maliyetler ve daha az çevresel etki sağlayarak tarımsal üretimi optimize etmeyi hedefler. İlaçlama teknolojisi, Tarım 4.0'un önemli bir bileşenidir. İlaçlama, zararlı organizmalarla mücadele etmek ve bitki hastalıklarını kontrol altında tutmak için kullanılan önemli bir tarımsal uygulamadır. Geleneksel ilaçlama yöntemleri genellikle zaman alıcı, maliyetli ve çevre dostu olmayabilir. Ancak, Tarım 4.0 ile birlikte gelişen akıllı ilaçlama teknolojileri, bu sorunları ele almak için çeşitli yenilikçi çözümler sunmaktadır. Bu makalede, Tarım 4.0'unilaçlama teknolojisine entegrasyonunun önemi ve etkisi incelenecek, ilgili literatür taraması yapılacak, metodoloji açıklanacak, elde edilen sonuçlar değerlendirilecek ve gelecekteki tartışmalar için bir temel oluşturulacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tarım 4.0, Pestisit Teknolojisi, Akıllı Tarım

The Role of Pesticide Technology in Agriculture 4.0: The Smart Farming Approach

Öz

The agricultural sector forms the cornerstone of humanity's survival by providing the fundamental need for food production. However, factors such as population growth, climate change, and dwindling natural resources underscore the need to make agriculture more efficient, sustainable, and productive. In this context, the concept of "Agriculture 4.0" has emerged as a smarter, more innovative, and technology-driven approach compared to traditional agricultural methods. Agriculture 4.0 aims to integrate agricultural production processes with digital technologies to make agriculture more efficient, sustainable, and competitive. This approach seeks to optimize agricultural production by providing farmers with increased productivity, lower costs, and reduced environmental impact. Pesticide technology is a crucial component of Agriculture 4.0. Pesticides are essential agricultural practices used to combat harmful organisms and control plant diseases. Traditional pesticide methods may often be time-consuming, costly, and environmentally unfriendly. However, with the advent of Agriculture 4.0, smart pesticide technologies are offering various innovative solutions to address these challenges. This article will examine the importance and impact of integrating pesticide technology into Agriculture 4.0, conduct a relevant literature review, explain the methodology, evaluate the findings, and lay the groundwork for future discussions. The abstract should consist of a single paragraph of no more than 200 words and should provide an appropriate overview of the study. Without a title Background (the purpose of the study should be emphasized by placing the question in broad context), Methods (the main methods or treatments applied should be briefly described) Results (summarizing the main findings of the article, providing the main conclusions or comments). The abstract should be an objective representation of the article, should not contain unverified results not presented in the main text, and the main results should not be exaggerated.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Agriculture 4.0, Pesticide Technology, Smart Farming

Kaynakça

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