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VERİ GAZETECİLİĞİ: GAZETECİLİĞİN VE GAZETECİLERİN GELECEĞİ

Year 2018, Volume: 26 Issue: 3, 101 - 116, 01.10.2018

Abstract

Enformasyon ve iletişim teknolojilerinde meydana gelen gelişmeler insan hayatının tüm alanlarında olduğu gibi iletişim alanında da önemli değişim ve dönüşümlere zemin hazırlamıştır. Gazetecilik mesleği de yeni teknolojiler aracılığıyla hızla değişmeye başlamıştır. Yeni iletişim teknolojileri ile birlikte gazetecilerin haber kaynakları, okuyucu kitlesi ve çalışma biçimleri değişmiştir. Yeni medya çağında haber takipçilerine düz yazıdan oluşan haberlerin yerine, ses, görüntü, metin, grafik, okuyucu yorumları gibi farklı unsurları bir araya getiren dijital hikaye anlatımı sunulmaktadır. Dijital çağda büyük ölçekli veri setlerinin analizi, yorumlanması ve anlamlandırılarak haber üretilmesi gazeteciler için önemli hale gelmiştir. Geniş veri setleri ile karşılaşan ve otomatik içerik üretimiyle rekabet etmek zorunda olan gazeteciler, gelecekte mesleklerini idame ettirebilmek için kodlama yöntemleri başta olmak üzere bilişim devriminin olanaklarını etkin şekilde kullanmalı ve rutin haber şablonlarının dışına çıkarak dijital haber hikâyesini oluşturabilmelidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı yeni iletişim teknolojileriyle meydana gelen yeni gazeteciliğin değişmeye ve farklılaşmaya başladığını ortaya koymak, gazeteciliği ve gazetecileri gelecekte ne gibi fırsat ve tehditlerin beklediği konusunu güncel örnekler çerçevesinde irdelemektir.

References

  • Aslan, A., Bayrakçı, S. ve Küçükvardar, M. (2016). Bilişim Çağında Geleneksel Gazeteciliğin Dönüşümü: Veri Gazeteciliği, Marmara İletişim Dergisi, S:26, 55-70.
  • Baack, S. (2011). A new style of news reporting: Wikileaks and datadriven journalism, Cyborg Subjects: Discourses on Digital Culture, edited by Bonni Rambatan and Jacob Johanssen, 113-122.
  • Bradshaw, P. (2011). The Inverted Pyramid of Data Journalism. 01.04.2018 tarihinde https://onlinejournalismblog.com/2011/07/07/the-inverted-pyramid-of-data-journalism/ adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Dağ, P. (2015). Gazeteciliğin Geleceği: Veri Gazeteciliği. 02.04.2018 tarihinde http://www.academia.edu/16286677/GAZETEC%C4%B0L%C4%B0%C4%9E%C4% B0N_GELECE%C4%9E%C4%B0_VER%C4%B0_GAZETEC%C4%B0L%C4%B0% C4%9E%C4%B0_-P%C4%B1nar_Da%C4%9F_Ekitap_ adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Data Journalism Awards 2017 Winning Projects. https://www.datajournalismawards.org/past- winners/ Erişim Tarihi: 10.04.2018.
  • Data Journalism In 2017: The Current State And Challenges Facıng The Fıeld Today, 30.03.2018 tarihinde https://newslab.withgoogle.com/assets/docs/data-journalism-in- 2017.pdf adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Egawhary, E & O’Murchu, C. (2003). Data Journalism. The Centre For Investigative Journalism. 30.03.2018 tarihinde https://copu6515.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/data- journalism-book.pdf adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Gray, J., Bougnegru, L. & Chambers, L. (2012). The Data Journalism Handbook: How Journalists Can Use Data To Improve The News. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media.
  • Global Editors Network. https://www.globaleditorsnetwork.org/programmes/data-journalism- awards/dja-2017-shortlist/ Erişim Tarihi: 11.04.2018.
  • Gökdal, A. (2013). Veri Gazeteciliği’nin Geçmişi ve Gelişimi. 30.03.2018 tarihinde https://dagmedya.net/2013/04/09/veri-yonetimi-gazeteciligi-ve-guven-degeri-ceviren- arzu-gokdai/ adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Kayser-Bril, N., Valeeva, A. & Radchenko, I. (2016). Transformation Of Communication Processes: Data Journalism Conference: XVI April International Academic Conference Оn Economic and Social Development, Moscow, 414-421.
  • Lorenz, M. (2010). Status and Outlook for data-driven journalism. In: European Journalism Center: Data-driven journalism: What is there to learn? A paper on the datadriven journalism roundtable held in Amsterdam on 24 August 2010, p. 8-17.
  • Matzat, L. (2010). Weatherstations - Citizen-Apps, eParticipation and Data journalism. In: European Journalism Center: Data-driven journalism: What is there to learn? A paper on the datadriven journalism roundtable held in Amsterdam on 24 August 2010, p. 23- 25.
  • Rutas del Conflicto. http://rutasdelconflicto.com/ Erişim Tarihi: 11.04.2018.
  • Schulze, T. (2015). Data Journalism, Millennials & Social Networks: What does data journalism mean for journalists? And how it can affect the Millennials?, Berlin: Universidade Fernando Pessoa. The Globe and Mail for Unfounded. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/investigations/compare-unfounded-sex- assault-rates-across-canada/article33855643/ Erişim Tarihi: 10.04.2018.
  • Ulken, E. (2010). Building a data desk. In: European Journalism Center: Data-driven journalism: What is there to learn? A paper on the datadriven journalism roundtable held in Amsterdam on 24 August 2010, p. 44-46.
  • Uskali, T. & Kuutti, H. (2015). Models and Streams of Data Journalism, The Journal of Media İnnovations, 2.1, 77-88.

DATA JOURNALISM: THE FUTURE OF JOURNALISM AND JOURNALISTS

Year 2018, Volume: 26 Issue: 3, 101 - 116, 01.10.2018

Abstract

The developments that take place in information and communication technologies are in all areas of human life, and they also provide grounds for significant changes and transformations in the field of communication. The journalism profession has also started to change rapidly through new technologies. Along with new communication technologies, journalists' news sources, readership and working styles have changed. In the new media age, digital storytelling that brings together the different elements such as voice, image, text, graphic, reader comments instead of news that is composed of plain text to news followers is presented. It has become important for journalists to produce news by analyzing, interpreting and understanding large-scale datasets in the digital age. Journalists who encounter large data sets and compete with automatic content production must be able to effectively use the opportunities of the information revolution, particularly coding methods, in order to be able to handle their profession in the future, and to create a digital news story out of routine news templates. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the new journalism that has come to fruition with new communication technologies has begun to change and differentiate, and what opportunities and threats the journalists and journalists expect in the future will be examined in the context of current examples

References

  • Aslan, A., Bayrakçı, S. ve Küçükvardar, M. (2016). Bilişim Çağında Geleneksel Gazeteciliğin Dönüşümü: Veri Gazeteciliği, Marmara İletişim Dergisi, S:26, 55-70.
  • Baack, S. (2011). A new style of news reporting: Wikileaks and datadriven journalism, Cyborg Subjects: Discourses on Digital Culture, edited by Bonni Rambatan and Jacob Johanssen, 113-122.
  • Bradshaw, P. (2011). The Inverted Pyramid of Data Journalism. 01.04.2018 tarihinde https://onlinejournalismblog.com/2011/07/07/the-inverted-pyramid-of-data-journalism/ adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Dağ, P. (2015). Gazeteciliğin Geleceği: Veri Gazeteciliği. 02.04.2018 tarihinde http://www.academia.edu/16286677/GAZETEC%C4%B0L%C4%B0%C4%9E%C4% B0N_GELECE%C4%9E%C4%B0_VER%C4%B0_GAZETEC%C4%B0L%C4%B0% C4%9E%C4%B0_-P%C4%B1nar_Da%C4%9F_Ekitap_ adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Data Journalism Awards 2017 Winning Projects. https://www.datajournalismawards.org/past- winners/ Erişim Tarihi: 10.04.2018.
  • Data Journalism In 2017: The Current State And Challenges Facıng The Fıeld Today, 30.03.2018 tarihinde https://newslab.withgoogle.com/assets/docs/data-journalism-in- 2017.pdf adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Egawhary, E & O’Murchu, C. (2003). Data Journalism. The Centre For Investigative Journalism. 30.03.2018 tarihinde https://copu6515.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/data- journalism-book.pdf adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Gray, J., Bougnegru, L. & Chambers, L. (2012). The Data Journalism Handbook: How Journalists Can Use Data To Improve The News. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media.
  • Global Editors Network. https://www.globaleditorsnetwork.org/programmes/data-journalism- awards/dja-2017-shortlist/ Erişim Tarihi: 11.04.2018.
  • Gökdal, A. (2013). Veri Gazeteciliği’nin Geçmişi ve Gelişimi. 30.03.2018 tarihinde https://dagmedya.net/2013/04/09/veri-yonetimi-gazeteciligi-ve-guven-degeri-ceviren- arzu-gokdai/ adresinden edinilmiştir.
  • Kayser-Bril, N., Valeeva, A. & Radchenko, I. (2016). Transformation Of Communication Processes: Data Journalism Conference: XVI April International Academic Conference Оn Economic and Social Development, Moscow, 414-421.
  • Lorenz, M. (2010). Status and Outlook for data-driven journalism. In: European Journalism Center: Data-driven journalism: What is there to learn? A paper on the datadriven journalism roundtable held in Amsterdam on 24 August 2010, p. 8-17.
  • Matzat, L. (2010). Weatherstations - Citizen-Apps, eParticipation and Data journalism. In: European Journalism Center: Data-driven journalism: What is there to learn? A paper on the datadriven journalism roundtable held in Amsterdam on 24 August 2010, p. 23- 25.
  • Rutas del Conflicto. http://rutasdelconflicto.com/ Erişim Tarihi: 11.04.2018.
  • Schulze, T. (2015). Data Journalism, Millennials & Social Networks: What does data journalism mean for journalists? And how it can affect the Millennials?, Berlin: Universidade Fernando Pessoa. The Globe and Mail for Unfounded. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/investigations/compare-unfounded-sex- assault-rates-across-canada/article33855643/ Erişim Tarihi: 10.04.2018.
  • Ulken, E. (2010). Building a data desk. In: European Journalism Center: Data-driven journalism: What is there to learn? A paper on the datadriven journalism roundtable held in Amsterdam on 24 August 2010, p. 44-46.
  • Uskali, T. & Kuutti, H. (2015). Models and Streams of Data Journalism, The Journal of Media İnnovations, 2.1, 77-88.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Duygu Dumanlı Kürkçü This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 26 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Dumanlı Kürkçü, D. (2018). VERİ GAZETECİLİĞİ: GAZETECİLİĞİN VE GAZETECİLERİN GELECEĞİ. Kurgu, 26(3), 101-116.