Kronik Bel Ağrılı Hastalarda Kaplıca Tedavisi ile Kombine Fizik Tedavinin Dizabilite Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2017, Volume: 19 Issue: 2, 78 - 83, 31.08.2017

Şahika Burcu Karaca , Sevgi Özyeğen Aslan

https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.302298

Abstract

Giriş: Bel ağrısı bireysel olarak en sık bildirilen muskuloskelatal
kaynaklı ağrıdır. Genellikle tekrarlayıcıdır ve önemli sosyoekonomik sonuçları
vardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı kronik bel ağrılı hastalarda hastanede
yatarak hot pack (HP), transkütanöz elektriksel sinir stimulasyonu (TENS) ve
terapötik ultrason (US)’dan oluşan fizik tedavi ile kombine kaplıca tedavisinin
etkinliğini araştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Kronik bel ağrısı olan 31 hastanın tedavi öncesi (0.
gün) ve tedavi sonrası (10. gün) Oswestry Dizabilite İndeksi (ODI) skorları
değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Tedavi sonrası ODI skorlarında tedavi öncesi değerlere göre istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı gelişme saptandı (p=0.002).

Sonuç: Kronik
bel ağrılı hastalarda hastanede yatarak HP, TENS ve US’dan oluşan fizik tedavi
ile kombine kaplıca tedavinin dizabilite üzerine olumlu etkisi vardır.

Keywords

Kaplıca tedavisi, hot pack, transkütanöz elektriksel sinir stimulasyonu, terapötik ultrason, kronik bel ağrısı

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINED PHYSICAL THERAPY AND BALNEOTHERAPY TREATMENT ON CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain is the most
commonly reported individual complaint of musculoskeletal origin. It is
generally repetitive, and leads to important socioeconomic outcomes. The aim of
this study is to
investigate the effects of physical therapy involving hot pack (HP), transcutaneous
electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and therapeutic ultrasound (US) combined
with balneotherapy on patients hospitalized due to chronic low back pain.

Material and Methods: The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores of 31 patients
with chronic low back pain were evaluated before (Day 0) and after (Day 10)
treatment.

Results: Statistically significant improvements were determined in post-treatment
ODI scores when compared with pre-treatment values (p= 0.002).

Conclusion: Physical therapy with HP, TENS, and US combined with
balneotherapy has a positive effect on disability of patients hospitalized due
to chronic low back pain.

Keywords

Balneotherapy, hot pack, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, therapeutic ultrasound, chronic low back pain

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