Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 62 Issue: 2, 81 - 85, 29.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288

Abstract

References

  • Adriano, D.C. (2001). Trace elements in terrestrial environments: biogeochemistry, bioavailability and risks of metals. Springer, New York.
  • Balali-Mood, M., Naseri, K., Tahergorabi, Z., Khazdair, M. R.,& Sadeghi, M. (2021). Toxic mechanisms of five heavy metals: Mercury, lead, chromium, cadmium, and arsenic. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 12: 227. Baldwin, D.R., & Marshall, W.J. (1999). Heavy metal poisoning and its laboratory investigation. Ann Clin Biochem, 36: 267-300
  • Cang, L., Wang, Y.J., Zhou, D.M., Dong, Y.H. (2004). Heavy metals pollution in poultry and livestock feeds and manures under intensive farming in Jiangsu Province, China. Journal of Environmental Science, 16: 371–374
  • Cerit, H., Mor, F., Kurşun, Ö., & Avanus, K. (2007). Cadmium and Lead in livestock feed and cattle manure from four agricultural areas of Bursa, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 16 (9b): 1227-1231.
  • Chowdhury, R., Ramond, A., O'Keeffe, L.M., Shahzad, S., Kunutsor, S.K., Muka, T., Gregson, J., Willeit, P., Warnakula, S., Khan, H., Chowdhury, S., Gobin, R., Franco, O.H. & Di Angelantonio, E. (2018).
  • Environmental toxic metal contaminants and risk of cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ, 29;362:k3310. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k 3310.
  • Engwa, G.A., Ferdinand, P.U., Nwalo, F.N., Marian, N., & Unachukwu, M.N. (2019). Mechanism and health effects of heavy metal toxicity in humans. Intech Open, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen. 82511
  • Garcia, J.D.D. & Arceo, E. (2018). Renal damage associated with heavy metals: review work. Revista Colombiana de Nefrología, 5(1): 45-53.
  • Güvercin, İ. (2010). İzmir ilinde sütlerde bazı ağır metal ( Kurşun, Kadmiyum, Arsenik, Cıva, Bakır, Çinko) düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Doktora tezi, İzmir.
  • Hardej, D.,&Trombetta, L.D. (2004). Metals .In: Clinical Toxicology Principles and Mechanisms. Frank A. Barıle, CRC PRESS, USA, pp.295-317.
  • Hejna, M., Gottardo, D., Baldi, A., Dell'Orto, V., Cheli, F., Zaninelli, M., & Rossi, L.(2018). Review: Nutritional ecology of heavy metals. Animal, 12(10): 2156-2170.
  • ISO 27085 (2009). Animal feeding stuffs — Determination of calcium, sodium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, molybdenum, arsenic, lead and cadmium by ICP-AES. Internatıonal Standart. First edition 2009-04-15.
  • İriş, C., & Çınar M. (2019). Antioksidan vitaminler ve ağir metal toksisitesi üzerine etkileri. Bulletin of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology Association, 10 (3): 135-151
  • Kanbur, M., & Tekeli, M.Y. (2017). Yem ve yem hammaddelerinde pestisidler, çevre ve besin kirleticileri. Turkiye Klinikleri Veterinary Science Pharmacology and Toxicology -Special Topics, 3(2):120-30.
  • Li, Y., McCrory, D. F., Powell, J. M., Saam, H. & Jackson-Smith, D. (2005) A survey of selected heavy metal concentrations in wisconsin dairy feeds. Journal of Dairy Science, 88(8): 2911–2922.
  • Li, Y., Xiong, X., Lin, C.,& Zhang, F. (2010). Cadmium in animal production and its potential hazard on Beijing and Fuxin farmlands. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 177 (1-3): 475–480.
  • Nicholson, F.A., Chambers B.J., Williams, J.R. & Unwin R.J. (1999). Heavy metal contents of livestock feeds and animal manures in England and Wales. Bioresource Technology, 70: 23-31.
  • Nong, Y.X.(2002). The investigation of cadmium concentration in feed grade zinc sulfate, Guangxi Agricultrial. Science 5: 260 (in Chinese).
  • Reis, L.S., Pardo, P.E., Camargos, A.S., & Oba, E. (2010). Mineral element and heavy metal poisoning in animals. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 1(12): 560-579
  • Smith, M. (1986). Effects of long-term,low-level oral cadmium on performance, blood parameters, and tissue and milk mineral concentrations of dairy cattle through first gestation and subsequent lactation, in: Ph.D. Thesis, Pennsylvania StateUniversity.
  • Şanlı, (2002). Metaller ve inorganik zehirler. In: Veteriner Klinik Toksikoloji. Medipres, Ankara p.: 185-266.
  • Thompson, L.J. (2007). Lead. In: Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles. Ed. Gupta RC, Elsevier Inc, USA. pp. 438-442.
  • Verma, K., Vijayalakshmy, R.,& Chaudhiry, V. (2018). Detrimental impacts of heavy metals on animal reproduction: A review. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 6(6): 27-30
  • Wang, H., Dong, Y., Yang, Y., Toor, G.S., & Zhang, X. (2013). Changes in heavy metal contents in animal feeds and manures in an intensive animal production region of China. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 25(12): 2435–2442.
  • Willett, L.B., O’Donnell, A.F., Durst, H.I. & Kurz, M.M. (1993). Mechanisms of movement of organochlorine pesticides from soils to cows via forages. Journal of Dairy Science, 76: 1635-1644.
  • Yiğit, A. & Kabakçi R. (2018). Çevre kirleticilerden ağır metallerin hayvanlarda hematopoetik sistem üzerine etkileri. Turkiye Klinikleri Veterinary Science Pharmacology and Toxicology-Special Topics, 4(1): 9-15.
  • Zhang, F., Li, Y., Yang, M.,&Li, W. (2012). Content of Heavy Metals in Animal Feeds and Manures from Farms of Different Scales in Northeast China. International Journal of Environmental Research Public Health, 9: 2658-2668.
  • Zhong, N., & Jiang, J.L. (2005). Advance of studies on the toxicology ofcadmiumin feedstuff and environment. Feed Industry 26: 18–22 (in Chinese).

The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study

Year 2022, Volume: 62 Issue: 2, 81 - 85, 29.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the occurrence of arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and lead (Pb) residues in 15 cattle feed collected from dairy and beef cattle breeding farms located in 6 different districts (Kırıkkale Province, Yahşihan, Karakeçili, Balışeyh, Delice and Keskin) of Kırıkkale. The quantitative analysis of the As, Cd and Pb levels of the samples was analyzed by ICP-MS. Arsenic and Pb residues were found in all of the collected samples, while Cd residues were found in 13 (86. 67%) of the collected samples. In the samples with heavy metal residues; the mean value ± standard deviation for As, Cd, and Pb were found as 0.1475±0.1060 mg/kg, 0.0382±0.0079 mg/kg and 0.1944±0.1074 mg/kg respectively. The maximum tolerable limit in cattle feed is 2 mg/kg for As, 5 mg/kg for Pb, and for Cd in cattle feed is 1 mg/kg for Cd according to an official announcement (2014/11) of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Turkey. The results of this study showed that detected As, Cd and Pb levels in cattle feeds were below the tolerable limit. Therefore, it is suggested that the heavy metal pollution in terms of As, Cd, and Pb in feed does not pose a risk for cattle farming in Kırıkkale province.

References

  • Adriano, D.C. (2001). Trace elements in terrestrial environments: biogeochemistry, bioavailability and risks of metals. Springer, New York.
  • Balali-Mood, M., Naseri, K., Tahergorabi, Z., Khazdair, M. R.,& Sadeghi, M. (2021). Toxic mechanisms of five heavy metals: Mercury, lead, chromium, cadmium, and arsenic. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 12: 227. Baldwin, D.R., & Marshall, W.J. (1999). Heavy metal poisoning and its laboratory investigation. Ann Clin Biochem, 36: 267-300
  • Cang, L., Wang, Y.J., Zhou, D.M., Dong, Y.H. (2004). Heavy metals pollution in poultry and livestock feeds and manures under intensive farming in Jiangsu Province, China. Journal of Environmental Science, 16: 371–374
  • Cerit, H., Mor, F., Kurşun, Ö., & Avanus, K. (2007). Cadmium and Lead in livestock feed and cattle manure from four agricultural areas of Bursa, Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 16 (9b): 1227-1231.
  • Chowdhury, R., Ramond, A., O'Keeffe, L.M., Shahzad, S., Kunutsor, S.K., Muka, T., Gregson, J., Willeit, P., Warnakula, S., Khan, H., Chowdhury, S., Gobin, R., Franco, O.H. & Di Angelantonio, E. (2018).
  • Environmental toxic metal contaminants and risk of cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ, 29;362:k3310. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k 3310.
  • Engwa, G.A., Ferdinand, P.U., Nwalo, F.N., Marian, N., & Unachukwu, M.N. (2019). Mechanism and health effects of heavy metal toxicity in humans. Intech Open, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen. 82511
  • Garcia, J.D.D. & Arceo, E. (2018). Renal damage associated with heavy metals: review work. Revista Colombiana de Nefrología, 5(1): 45-53.
  • Güvercin, İ. (2010). İzmir ilinde sütlerde bazı ağır metal ( Kurşun, Kadmiyum, Arsenik, Cıva, Bakır, Çinko) düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Doktora tezi, İzmir.
  • Hardej, D.,&Trombetta, L.D. (2004). Metals .In: Clinical Toxicology Principles and Mechanisms. Frank A. Barıle, CRC PRESS, USA, pp.295-317.
  • Hejna, M., Gottardo, D., Baldi, A., Dell'Orto, V., Cheli, F., Zaninelli, M., & Rossi, L.(2018). Review: Nutritional ecology of heavy metals. Animal, 12(10): 2156-2170.
  • ISO 27085 (2009). Animal feeding stuffs — Determination of calcium, sodium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, molybdenum, arsenic, lead and cadmium by ICP-AES. Internatıonal Standart. First edition 2009-04-15.
  • İriş, C., & Çınar M. (2019). Antioksidan vitaminler ve ağir metal toksisitesi üzerine etkileri. Bulletin of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology Association, 10 (3): 135-151
  • Kanbur, M., & Tekeli, M.Y. (2017). Yem ve yem hammaddelerinde pestisidler, çevre ve besin kirleticileri. Turkiye Klinikleri Veterinary Science Pharmacology and Toxicology -Special Topics, 3(2):120-30.
  • Li, Y., McCrory, D. F., Powell, J. M., Saam, H. & Jackson-Smith, D. (2005) A survey of selected heavy metal concentrations in wisconsin dairy feeds. Journal of Dairy Science, 88(8): 2911–2922.
  • Li, Y., Xiong, X., Lin, C.,& Zhang, F. (2010). Cadmium in animal production and its potential hazard on Beijing and Fuxin farmlands. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 177 (1-3): 475–480.
  • Nicholson, F.A., Chambers B.J., Williams, J.R. & Unwin R.J. (1999). Heavy metal contents of livestock feeds and animal manures in England and Wales. Bioresource Technology, 70: 23-31.
  • Nong, Y.X.(2002). The investigation of cadmium concentration in feed grade zinc sulfate, Guangxi Agricultrial. Science 5: 260 (in Chinese).
  • Reis, L.S., Pardo, P.E., Camargos, A.S., & Oba, E. (2010). Mineral element and heavy metal poisoning in animals. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 1(12): 560-579
  • Smith, M. (1986). Effects of long-term,low-level oral cadmium on performance, blood parameters, and tissue and milk mineral concentrations of dairy cattle through first gestation and subsequent lactation, in: Ph.D. Thesis, Pennsylvania StateUniversity.
  • Şanlı, (2002). Metaller ve inorganik zehirler. In: Veteriner Klinik Toksikoloji. Medipres, Ankara p.: 185-266.
  • Thompson, L.J. (2007). Lead. In: Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles. Ed. Gupta RC, Elsevier Inc, USA. pp. 438-442.
  • Verma, K., Vijayalakshmy, R.,& Chaudhiry, V. (2018). Detrimental impacts of heavy metals on animal reproduction: A review. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 6(6): 27-30
  • Wang, H., Dong, Y., Yang, Y., Toor, G.S., & Zhang, X. (2013). Changes in heavy metal contents in animal feeds and manures in an intensive animal production region of China. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 25(12): 2435–2442.
  • Willett, L.B., O’Donnell, A.F., Durst, H.I. & Kurz, M.M. (1993). Mechanisms of movement of organochlorine pesticides from soils to cows via forages. Journal of Dairy Science, 76: 1635-1644.
  • Yiğit, A. & Kabakçi R. (2018). Çevre kirleticilerden ağır metallerin hayvanlarda hematopoetik sistem üzerine etkileri. Turkiye Klinikleri Veterinary Science Pharmacology and Toxicology-Special Topics, 4(1): 9-15.
  • Zhang, F., Li, Y., Yang, M.,&Li, W. (2012). Content of Heavy Metals in Animal Feeds and Manures from Farms of Different Scales in Northeast China. International Journal of Environmental Research Public Health, 9: 2658-2668.
  • Zhong, N., & Jiang, J.L. (2005). Advance of studies on the toxicology ofcadmiumin feedstuff and environment. Feed Industry 26: 18–22 (in Chinese).
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Zootechny (Other)
Journal Section 62-1
Authors

Erkan Şahin This is me 0000-0002-5348-1122

Hatice Akay Sarıkaya This is me

Miyase Çınar This is me

Ebru Yıldırım This is me

Publication Date December 29, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 62 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Şahin, E., Akay Sarıkaya, H., Çınar, M., Yıldırım, E. (2022). The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study. Livestock Studies, 62(2), 81-85. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288
AMA Şahin E, Akay Sarıkaya H, Çınar M, Yıldırım E. The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study. Livestock Studies. December 2022;62(2):81-85. doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288
Chicago Şahin, Erkan, Hatice Akay Sarıkaya, Miyase Çınar, and Ebru Yıldırım. “The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study”. Livestock Studies 62, no. 2 (December 2022): 81-85. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288.
EndNote Şahin E, Akay Sarıkaya H, Çınar M, Yıldırım E (December 1, 2022) The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study. Livestock Studies 62 2 81–85.
IEEE E. Şahin, H. Akay Sarıkaya, M. Çınar, and E. Yıldırım, “The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study”, Livestock Studies, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 81–85, 2022, doi: 10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288.
ISNAD Şahin, Erkan et al. “The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study”. Livestock Studies 62/2 (December 2022), 81-85. https://doi.org/10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288.
JAMA Şahin E, Akay Sarıkaya H, Çınar M, Yıldırım E. The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study. Livestock Studies. 2022;62:81–85.
MLA Şahin, Erkan et al. “The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study”. Livestock Studies, vol. 62, no. 2, 2022, pp. 81-85, doi:10.46897/livestockstudies.1196288.
Vancouver Şahin E, Akay Sarıkaya H, Çınar M, Yıldırım E. The Occurrence of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead Residues in Cattle Feed Collected in Kırıkkale, Türkiye: A Preliminary Study. Livestock Studies. 2022;62(2):81-5.