TR
EN
Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language
Abstract
The article offers a summary of the recent monographic study on the Ionic architecture of Hierapolis of Phrygia (S. Bozza, Architettura ionica a Hierapolis di Frigia, Hierapolis di Frigia XIV, Istanbul, 2020), analysed in the context of imperial architecture of Asia Minor. In the first part, the article gives a brief account of the main Ionic monuments of the city in a chronological order. Then, a description of the diachronic evolution of the Ionic architecture of Hierapolis is provided from the point of view of the iconographic schemes and the use of decorative patterns, with special attention to the Ionic capitals. In the third part, I propose some reflections on the development of local formal language and on the role of marble workshops; specifically, I analyse some iconographic and stylistic features of the Ionic architecture of Hierapolis, especially focusing of the capitals, the workmanship of the echinus and the canalis of the volute. Lastly, in the fourth section, the article offers some remarks on the architectural layout and the symbolic values of the monuments, emphasising that the Ionic order represented a distinctive feature of both sacred architecture and public monuments of Hierapolis throughout the imperial period, as a powerful symbol of the local identity, since it was inspired by the most ancient urban landscapes of the Microasiatic cities.
Keywords
References
- Alzinger 1974 W. Alzinger, Augusteische Architektur in Ephesos, Österreichisches Archäologisches Institut Sonderschriften, 16, Wien, 1974.
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- Bingöl 1980 O. Bingöl, Das ionische Normalkapitell in hellenistischer und römischer Zeit in Kleinasien, IstMitt Beiheft, 20, Tübingen, 1980.
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- Bingöl 2008 O. Bingöl, “Innovationen und Impulse von und durch Hermogenes”, Austausch und Inspiration. Kulturkontakt als Impuls architektonischer Innovation, DiskAB, 9, Eds. F. Pirson – U. Wulf-Rheidt, Mainz, 2008, 107-112.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Archaeology
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
June 30, 2022
Submission Date
June 4, 2022
Acceptance Date
June 24, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Number: 5
APA
Bozza, S. (2022). Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language. Lycus, 5, 109-146. https://doi.org/10.54577/lycus.1126103
AMA
1.Bozza S. Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language. Lycus. 2022;(5):109-146. doi:10.54577/lycus.1126103
Chicago
Bozza, Sara. 2022. “Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language”. Lycus, nos. 5: 109-46. https://doi.org/10.54577/lycus.1126103.
EndNote
Bozza S (June 1, 2022) Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language. Lycus 5 109–146.
IEEE
[1]S. Bozza, “Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language”, Lycus, no. 5, pp. 109–146, June 2022, doi: 10.54577/lycus.1126103.
ISNAD
Bozza, Sara. “Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language”. Lycus. 5 (June 1, 2022): 109-146. https://doi.org/10.54577/lycus.1126103.
JAMA
1.Bozza S. Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language. Lycus. 2022;:109–146.
MLA
Bozza, Sara. “Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language”. Lycus, no. 5, June 2022, pp. 109-46, doi:10.54577/lycus.1126103.
Vancouver
1.Sara Bozza. Ionic Architecture in Hierapolis of Phrygia in the Hellenistic and Imperial Period. Architectural Models, Iconographic Schemes and Formal Language. Lycus. 2022 Jun. 1;(5):109-46. doi:10.54577/lycus.1126103