THE EFFECT OF STRUCTURAL FISCAL REFORMS ON GROWTH IN TURKEY

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 849 - 866, 27.12.2018

Özge Uysal Şahin Sevda Akar

https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.423302

Cited By: 1

Abstract

The
structural reforms that can be expressed as the restructuring of the existing
system for an effective, productive and strong socio-economic structure are one
of the most controversial issues today. Structural reforms that vary from
country to country according to different reasons have political, social and
financial dimensions, in particular economic, and are determinants of macroeconomic
variables.  In this study, the effect of
structural fiscal reform efforts on economic growth in Turkey has been analyzed
based on the financial instruments that are subject to reform. The effect of
the fiscal variables on growth is analyzed by regression analysis. The dataset
covers January 2006 and December 2017 period. The study results show that
structural reforms which refer to revenue can accelerate to grow rather than
the structural reforms of the expenditures.

Keywords

Structural Fiscal Reforms, Turkey, Growth, Regression Analysis

TÜRKİYE’DE YAPISAL MALİ REFORMLARIN BÜYÜME ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Abstract

Etkin,
verimli ve güçlü bir sosyo-ekonomik yapı için mevcut sistemin yeniden
yapılandırılması olarak ifade edilebilecek yapısal reformlar günümüzde en çok
tartışılan konulardan biridir. Ülkeden ülkeye farklı nedenlere göre çeşitlilik
arz eden yapısal reformların başta ekonomik olmak üzere siyasi, sosyal ve mali
boyutları bulunmakta ve makroekonomik değişkenler üzerinde belirleyici
olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de yapısal mali reform çabalarının ekonomik
büyüme üzerinde bir etki yaratıp yaratmadığı, reforma konu olan mali araçlar
baz alınarak analiz edilmiştir. Belirlenen mali değişkenlerin büyüme üzerindeki
etkisi regresyon analizi ile test edilmiştir. Veri seti 2006 Ocak ve 2017
Aralık dönemini kapsamaktadır. Analiz sonuçları, Türkiye’de giderlere yönelik
yapılacak reformların aksine gelirlere yönelik yapılacak reformların büyümeyi
hızlandıracağını göstermektedir.

Keywords

Yapısal Mali Reformlar, Türkiye, Büyüme

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