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BELEDİYELERDE TOPLAM KALİTE YÖNETİMİN KURULMASI İÇİN YAPILMASI GEREKENLER ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2023, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 560 - 579, 29.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.1219170

Abstract

Belediyeler hemen hemen her ülkede en yetkili yerel yönetimlerdir. Bu nedenle vatandaşlara en üst düzeyde yerel hizmetleri vermekle yükümlüdürler. Toplam Kalite Yönetimi de buna yardımcı olacak yaklaşımlardan biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı belediyelerde Toplam Kalite Yönetiminin kurulması için yapılması gerekenleri somut olarak ortaya koymaktır. Bunun için Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bu yönteme göre uzmanlara alternatifler sunulmakta ve hedefe ulaşmak için onları sıralamaları istenmektedir. Bu çalışmada yapılan araştırma neticesinde sonuç olarak sıralama, araştırmaya katılan uzmanlar tarafından şu şekilde yapılmıştır; belediye üst kademe yöneticilerine eğitim verilmesi, halkın (TKY) talep etmesinin sağlanması, belediyelerde Toplam Kalite Yönetimi Müdürlüğü kurulması, belediye mevzuatının düzenlenmesi, belediyelerin yerel yönetimler Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından denetlenmesi.

References

  • Allers, M. A. and Greef, J. A. (2018). Intermunicipal cooperation, public spending and service levels. Local GovernmentDO Studies, 44(1), 127-150, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2017.1380630
  • Aktan, C. C. (1999). Toplam kalite yönetiminin temelleri ve kamu yönetiminde uygulanmasına yönelik öneriler. Türk İdare Dergisi, 422, 1-13.
  • Arikboga, U. (2016). Belediyelerde toplam kalite yönetimi: Istanbul büyükşehir belediyesi örneği. Strategic Public Management Journal, (3), 53-75.
  • Aykac, B. and Ozer, M. A. (2006). Toplam kalite yönetiminin kamu kuruluşlarında uygulanması: Sorunlar ve yeni arayışlar. Gazi Universitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimer Fakultesi Dergisi, 8(3), 171-202.
  • Bason, C. (2010). Leading public sector innovation: Co-creating for a better society. Bristo: Policy Press.
  • Baskurt, B. B. (2021). İlaç sektörü üzerine bir çalışma: kan sulandırıcı ilaçların AHP yöntemi ile seçimi. Journal of Research in Business, 6(1), 80-98.
  • Blijleven, W. & Hulst, M. V. (2020). Encounters with the organisation: how local civil servants experience and handle tensions in public engagement. Local Government Studies, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2020.1857247
  • Cinel, M. O. and Karaman, G. (2021). Belediye çalışanlarının hizmetkar liderlik ve toplam kalite yönetimi algıları: Giresun belediyesi örneği. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20(78), 1262-1278.
  • Conti, T. (1993). Building a total quality: a guid for management, London: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
  • Dahlgaard, J. J., Kristensen, K. and Kanji, G. K. (2007). Fundamentals of total quality management, New York: Taylor and Francis.
  • Deniz, G. (2021). Belediyelerde Toplam Kalite Yönetimine İliskin Duzenlemeler: Mersin Buyuksehir Baskanlıgı Kalite Yonergesi. In Hatipler, M. (Ed.), Ekonomi ve Yonetim Bilimlerinde Guncel Akademik Arastirmalar, (63-75). Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • Dur, Z. and Akyuz, G. A. (2019). Yerel yönetimlerde toplam kalite yönetiminin uygulanabilirliğinin araştırılması: Gerede belediyesi örneği. Verimlilik Dergisi, (4), 195-231.
  • Eryılmaz, B. (2013). Kamu yönetimi, İstanbul: Umuttepe Yayınları.
  • Fundin, A., Backström, T. and Johansson, P. E. (2021). Exploring the emergent quality management paradigm. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 32(5), 476-488.
  • Fundin, A., Lilja, J., Lagrosen, Y. and Bergquist, B. (2020). Quality 2030: quality management for the future. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2020.1863778.
  • George, S. and Weimerskirch, A. (1998). Total quality management: Strategies and techniques proven at today’s most successful companies, New York: Joh Wiley and Sons.
  • Gremyr, I., Elg, M., Hellström, A., Martin, J. and Witell, L. (2021). The roles of quality departments and their influence on business results. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 32(7-8), 886-897, https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2019.1643713
  • Harrington, H. J. (1991). Business process improvement: The breakthrough strategy for total quality, productivity and competitiveness, New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Hartley, J. (2005). Innovation in governance and public services: Past and present. Public Money & Management, 25(1), 22–34.
  • ISO.org. (2022, 10 Ekim). Retrieved from. https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/store/en/PUB100080.pdf.
  • Kanji, G. K. and Asher, M. (1996). 100 methods for total quality management, New York: Sage.
  • Karakaya, G., (2020). Vuca dönemlerinde coso kurumsal risk yönetiminin önemi: covid-19 salgın sonrası yükseköğretim kurumları için model önerisi. Opus Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16(30), 2863-2882.
  • Karakaya, G. (2019). Yerel yönetimlerde kurumsal risk yönetimi uygulamalarının Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHP) modeli ile incelenmesi: Istanbul büyükşehir belediyesi (İBB) örneği, [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. İstanbul Ticaret University.
  • Karatepe, S., Ozan, M. S. and Banazili, A. M. (2018). Yerel Yönetimlerde Toplam Kalite Yönetimi Kapsamında “En İyi Değer (Best Value)” Yaklaşımı: Türkiye İçin Bir Değerlendirme, in Mecek, M., Parlak, B. ve Atasoy, E. (Ed.), Kent Yönetiminde Yeni Yaklaşımlar ve Etkin Belediyecilik Uygulamaları (291-302), Ankara: Nobel Akademik.
  • Kotnik, Z. and Stanimirovic, D. (2021). A content analysis of public policy design and implementation in Slovenia: Weighing strategic and normative factors. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 64, 70-88.
  • Mabele, B. L. and Singh, S. (2018). An investigation into benefits and challenges of total quality management: the case of a Gauteng municipality. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research, 6(2), 44-54.
  • Machteld S. E. de Vries and Michiel S. de Vries. (2021). Repetitive reorganizations, uncertainty and change fatigue. Public Money & Management, https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2021.1905258
  • Martin, J., Elg, M. and Gremyr, I. (2020). The Many Meanings of Quality: Towards a Definition in Support of Sustainable Operations. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2020.1844564.
  • Mdee, A. & Mushi, A. (2021). Untangling blame and responsibility for service delivery and local governance performance: testing a grounded social accountability approach in Tanzania. Local Government Studies, 47(6), 993-1013, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2020.1842735
  • Meijer, A. & Thaens, M. (2021). The dark side of public innovation. Public Performance & Management Review. 44(1), 136-154, https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2020.1782954
  • Morgan, C. and Murgatrody, S. (1994). Total Quality Management in the Public Sector. Londın: Open University Press.
  • Nohutcu, A. (2005). Toplam Kalite Yönetimi ve Yerel Yönetimler, in Aktan, C. C. ve Saran, U. (Ed.), Kamu Yönetiminde ve Kamu Hizmetlerinde Kalite. İstanbul: Hizmet-İş Sendikası.
  • Noronha, C. (2002). The theory of culture-specific total quality management, London: Macmillan.
  • Oakland, J. and Marosszeky, M. (2006). Total quality in the construction supply chain, New York: Elseiver.
  • Omachonu, V. K. and Ross, J. E. (2005). Principles of total quality, New York: Taylor and Francis.
  • Ozden, M., Kantar, G., Çınar, S. (2021). Kentsel markalaşma sürecinde yerel yönetimlerin önemi. Journal of Yasar University, 16/62, 1005-1021.
  • Ozeroglu, A. İ. (2015). Yerel yönetimlerde toplam kalite yönetimi. Tarih Okulu Dergisi, 21, 539-581.
  • Pekar, J. P. (1995). Total quality management: Guiding principles for application. Philadelphia. ASTM Manual Serries.
  • Profiroiu, M. C. and Briscariu, M. R. (2021). Universities as “derivers” of local and regional development. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 62, 134-152.
  • Saaty, T. L. (1990). How to make a decision: the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Eurpean Journal of Operational Research, (48), 9-26.
  • Saaty, T. L. and Vargas, L. G. (2012). Models, methods, concepts and applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process. New York: Springer.
  • Sallis, E. (1993). Total quality management in education, London: Kogan Page.
  • Sezer, O. and Buyukpinar, R. (2021). Yeni kamu yönetimi anlayışı ve Türkiye’de yerelleşme politikaları. Uluslararası Batı Karadeniz Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi, 5(1), 80-105.
  • Stephen P. Osborne, Madeline Powell, Tie Cui & Kirsty Strokosch (2021). New development: ‘Appreciate–Engage–Facilitate’—The role of public managers in value creation in public service ecosystems. Public Money & Management, 41(8), 668-671, https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2021.1916189
  • Toleikiene, R., Saparniene, D., Sroka, W. and Jukneviciene, V. (2002). The role of the leader in the integral system of ethics management in municipalities. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 65, 129-148.
  • Tonelli, D. F., Voicu, M. and Zulean, M. (2019). Public innovation in post-transition countries: Experiences from Brazil and Romania. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 140-156.
  • Unal, O. F. (2012). Performans değerlemede Analatik Hiyerarşi Prosesi (AHP) uygulamaları. Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 37-55.
  • Vogel, R. & Hattke, F. (2018). How is the use of performance information related to performance of public sector professionals? Evidence from the field of academic research. Public Performance & Management Review, 41(2), 390-414, https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2017.1400986
  • Voorn, B., Genugten, M. L. & Thiel, S. (2017). The efficiency and effectiveness of municipally owned corporations: a systematic review. Local Government Studies, 43(5), 820-841, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2017.1319360

A RESEARCH ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN MUNICIPALITIES

Year 2023, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 560 - 579, 29.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.1219170

Abstract

Municipalities are the most authorized local government administrations in almost every country. Therefore, they have a responsibility to serve the citizens at the highest level. Total Quality Management is one of the approaches that will help this. The aim of this study is to present concretely what needs to be done to establish Total Quality Management in municipalities. For this, the Analytic Hierarchy Process method was used. According to this method, alternatives are given to experts and they are asked to rank them to achieve the goal. As a result, the ranking was made by the experts who participated in the research as follows; training of municipal top executives, public demand, establishment of Total Quality Management Directorate in municipalities, development of municipal legislation, supervision of municipalities by the General Directorate of local administrations.

References

  • Allers, M. A. and Greef, J. A. (2018). Intermunicipal cooperation, public spending and service levels. Local GovernmentDO Studies, 44(1), 127-150, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2017.1380630
  • Aktan, C. C. (1999). Toplam kalite yönetiminin temelleri ve kamu yönetiminde uygulanmasına yönelik öneriler. Türk İdare Dergisi, 422, 1-13.
  • Arikboga, U. (2016). Belediyelerde toplam kalite yönetimi: Istanbul büyükşehir belediyesi örneği. Strategic Public Management Journal, (3), 53-75.
  • Aykac, B. and Ozer, M. A. (2006). Toplam kalite yönetiminin kamu kuruluşlarında uygulanması: Sorunlar ve yeni arayışlar. Gazi Universitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimer Fakultesi Dergisi, 8(3), 171-202.
  • Bason, C. (2010). Leading public sector innovation: Co-creating for a better society. Bristo: Policy Press.
  • Baskurt, B. B. (2021). İlaç sektörü üzerine bir çalışma: kan sulandırıcı ilaçların AHP yöntemi ile seçimi. Journal of Research in Business, 6(1), 80-98.
  • Blijleven, W. & Hulst, M. V. (2020). Encounters with the organisation: how local civil servants experience and handle tensions in public engagement. Local Government Studies, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2020.1857247
  • Cinel, M. O. and Karaman, G. (2021). Belediye çalışanlarının hizmetkar liderlik ve toplam kalite yönetimi algıları: Giresun belediyesi örneği. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20(78), 1262-1278.
  • Conti, T. (1993). Building a total quality: a guid for management, London: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
  • Dahlgaard, J. J., Kristensen, K. and Kanji, G. K. (2007). Fundamentals of total quality management, New York: Taylor and Francis.
  • Deniz, G. (2021). Belediyelerde Toplam Kalite Yönetimine İliskin Duzenlemeler: Mersin Buyuksehir Baskanlıgı Kalite Yonergesi. In Hatipler, M. (Ed.), Ekonomi ve Yonetim Bilimlerinde Guncel Akademik Arastirmalar, (63-75). Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • Dur, Z. and Akyuz, G. A. (2019). Yerel yönetimlerde toplam kalite yönetiminin uygulanabilirliğinin araştırılması: Gerede belediyesi örneği. Verimlilik Dergisi, (4), 195-231.
  • Eryılmaz, B. (2013). Kamu yönetimi, İstanbul: Umuttepe Yayınları.
  • Fundin, A., Backström, T. and Johansson, P. E. (2021). Exploring the emergent quality management paradigm. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 32(5), 476-488.
  • Fundin, A., Lilja, J., Lagrosen, Y. and Bergquist, B. (2020). Quality 2030: quality management for the future. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2020.1863778.
  • George, S. and Weimerskirch, A. (1998). Total quality management: Strategies and techniques proven at today’s most successful companies, New York: Joh Wiley and Sons.
  • Gremyr, I., Elg, M., Hellström, A., Martin, J. and Witell, L. (2021). The roles of quality departments and their influence on business results. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 32(7-8), 886-897, https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2019.1643713
  • Harrington, H. J. (1991). Business process improvement: The breakthrough strategy for total quality, productivity and competitiveness, New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Hartley, J. (2005). Innovation in governance and public services: Past and present. Public Money & Management, 25(1), 22–34.
  • ISO.org. (2022, 10 Ekim). Retrieved from. https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/store/en/PUB100080.pdf.
  • Kanji, G. K. and Asher, M. (1996). 100 methods for total quality management, New York: Sage.
  • Karakaya, G., (2020). Vuca dönemlerinde coso kurumsal risk yönetiminin önemi: covid-19 salgın sonrası yükseköğretim kurumları için model önerisi. Opus Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16(30), 2863-2882.
  • Karakaya, G. (2019). Yerel yönetimlerde kurumsal risk yönetimi uygulamalarının Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHP) modeli ile incelenmesi: Istanbul büyükşehir belediyesi (İBB) örneği, [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. İstanbul Ticaret University.
  • Karatepe, S., Ozan, M. S. and Banazili, A. M. (2018). Yerel Yönetimlerde Toplam Kalite Yönetimi Kapsamında “En İyi Değer (Best Value)” Yaklaşımı: Türkiye İçin Bir Değerlendirme, in Mecek, M., Parlak, B. ve Atasoy, E. (Ed.), Kent Yönetiminde Yeni Yaklaşımlar ve Etkin Belediyecilik Uygulamaları (291-302), Ankara: Nobel Akademik.
  • Kotnik, Z. and Stanimirovic, D. (2021). A content analysis of public policy design and implementation in Slovenia: Weighing strategic and normative factors. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 64, 70-88.
  • Mabele, B. L. and Singh, S. (2018). An investigation into benefits and challenges of total quality management: the case of a Gauteng municipality. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research, 6(2), 44-54.
  • Machteld S. E. de Vries and Michiel S. de Vries. (2021). Repetitive reorganizations, uncertainty and change fatigue. Public Money & Management, https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2021.1905258
  • Martin, J., Elg, M. and Gremyr, I. (2020). The Many Meanings of Quality: Towards a Definition in Support of Sustainable Operations. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2020.1844564.
  • Mdee, A. & Mushi, A. (2021). Untangling blame and responsibility for service delivery and local governance performance: testing a grounded social accountability approach in Tanzania. Local Government Studies, 47(6), 993-1013, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2020.1842735
  • Meijer, A. & Thaens, M. (2021). The dark side of public innovation. Public Performance & Management Review. 44(1), 136-154, https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2020.1782954
  • Morgan, C. and Murgatrody, S. (1994). Total Quality Management in the Public Sector. Londın: Open University Press.
  • Nohutcu, A. (2005). Toplam Kalite Yönetimi ve Yerel Yönetimler, in Aktan, C. C. ve Saran, U. (Ed.), Kamu Yönetiminde ve Kamu Hizmetlerinde Kalite. İstanbul: Hizmet-İş Sendikası.
  • Noronha, C. (2002). The theory of culture-specific total quality management, London: Macmillan.
  • Oakland, J. and Marosszeky, M. (2006). Total quality in the construction supply chain, New York: Elseiver.
  • Omachonu, V. K. and Ross, J. E. (2005). Principles of total quality, New York: Taylor and Francis.
  • Ozden, M., Kantar, G., Çınar, S. (2021). Kentsel markalaşma sürecinde yerel yönetimlerin önemi. Journal of Yasar University, 16/62, 1005-1021.
  • Ozeroglu, A. İ. (2015). Yerel yönetimlerde toplam kalite yönetimi. Tarih Okulu Dergisi, 21, 539-581.
  • Pekar, J. P. (1995). Total quality management: Guiding principles for application. Philadelphia. ASTM Manual Serries.
  • Profiroiu, M. C. and Briscariu, M. R. (2021). Universities as “derivers” of local and regional development. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 62, 134-152.
  • Saaty, T. L. (1990). How to make a decision: the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Eurpean Journal of Operational Research, (48), 9-26.
  • Saaty, T. L. and Vargas, L. G. (2012). Models, methods, concepts and applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process. New York: Springer.
  • Sallis, E. (1993). Total quality management in education, London: Kogan Page.
  • Sezer, O. and Buyukpinar, R. (2021). Yeni kamu yönetimi anlayışı ve Türkiye’de yerelleşme politikaları. Uluslararası Batı Karadeniz Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi, 5(1), 80-105.
  • Stephen P. Osborne, Madeline Powell, Tie Cui & Kirsty Strokosch (2021). New development: ‘Appreciate–Engage–Facilitate’—The role of public managers in value creation in public service ecosystems. Public Money & Management, 41(8), 668-671, https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2021.1916189
  • Toleikiene, R., Saparniene, D., Sroka, W. and Jukneviciene, V. (2002). The role of the leader in the integral system of ethics management in municipalities. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 65, 129-148.
  • Tonelli, D. F., Voicu, M. and Zulean, M. (2019). Public innovation in post-transition countries: Experiences from Brazil and Romania. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 140-156.
  • Unal, O. F. (2012). Performans değerlemede Analatik Hiyerarşi Prosesi (AHP) uygulamaları. Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi, 37-55.
  • Vogel, R. & Hattke, F. (2018). How is the use of performance information related to performance of public sector professionals? Evidence from the field of academic research. Public Performance & Management Review, 41(2), 390-414, https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2017.1400986
  • Voorn, B., Genugten, M. L. & Thiel, S. (2017). The efficiency and effectiveness of municipally owned corporations: a systematic review. Local Government Studies, 43(5), 820-841, https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2017.1319360
There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Onur Kemal Yılmaz 0000-0003-2371-683X

Publication Date March 29, 2023
Submission Date December 14, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yılmaz, O. K. (2023). A RESEARCH ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN MUNICIPALITIES. Journal of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Economics and Administrative Sciences Faculty, 10(1), 560-579. https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.1219170

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