The Impact of Economy and Ecology Integration on Employment in the Context of Sustainable Development Goals and European Green Deal
Year 2025,
Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 374 - 391, 30.06.2025
Yunus Emre Ertoş
,
Kadir Akgündüz
,
Cansu Melis Aksu
Abstract
In addition to the impact of environmentally sensitive economic policies on the overall economy, the study discusses the employment implications of the green transformation process. The results obtained argue that meeting the unlimited needs of humanity with limited world resources is not sustainable with traditional economic methods and that governments and policymakers should take into account the ecological balance while designing economic policies. In addition, the effect of modern production processes that will replace traditional production models with green transformation on existing employment is analysed and arguments are presented that green transformation increases employment. The increase in production levels in parallel with the increasing population and urbanisation in the world creates a high level of pressure on the environment. The integration of economy and ecology should be ensured in order to use the existing limited world resources in a way that will be sufficient for future generations without destroying them. Ensuring economic sustainability is only possible with ecological balance. In this context, traditional production models should be abandoned and the requirements of environmentally sensitive economic models should be implemented. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations and the European Green Deal (EGD) presented by the European Union as the economic roadmap of green transformation support the integration of economy and ecology in line with common goals.
Ethical Statement
This paper complies with Research and Publication Ethics, has no conflict of interest to declare, and has received no financial support. The article has been checked for spelling and plagiarism/similarity. The article was evaluated by "at least two external referees" and "double blinding" method. The author(s) sent a signed "Copyright Transfer Form" to the journal. There is no need to obtain ethical permission for the current study as per the legislation. The "Declaration Form Regarding No Ethics Permission Required" was sent to the journal by the authors on this subject.
Supporting Institution
No financial support was received for the conduct of the research.
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Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri ve Avrupa Yeşil Mutabakatı Kapsamında Ekonomi ve Ekoloji Entegrasyonunun İstihdam Üzerine Etkisi
Year 2025,
Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 374 - 391, 30.06.2025
Yunus Emre Ertoş
,
Kadir Akgündüz
,
Cansu Melis Aksu
Abstract
Çalışmada, çevreye duyarlı ekonomi politikalarının genel ekonomi üzerine etkisine ek olarak yeşil dönüşüm sürecinin istihdam üzerine yansımaları tartışılmaktadır. Ulaşılan sonuçlar, insanlığın sahip olduğu sınırsız ihtiyaçların sınırlı dünya kaynakları ile karşılanmasının geleneksel ekonomik yöntemler ile sürdürülebilir olmadığı, hükümetler ve politika yapıcıların ekonomik politikaları tasarlarken ekolojik dengeyi dikkate almalarının gerekliliği savunulmaktadır. Ek olarak yeşil dönüşüm ile geleneksel üretim modellerinin yerini alacak modern üretim süreçlerinin, var olan istihdam üzerine etkisi incelenmiş olup yeşil dönüşümün istihdamı arttırdığı yönünde argümanlar sunulmaktadır. Dünyada artan nüfus ve kentleşmeye paralel olarak üretim seviyelerinde meydana gelen artış, çevre üzerine yüksek seviyede baskı oluşturmaktadır. Var olan sınırlı dünya kaynaklarını yok etmeden, gelecek kuşaklara da yetecek şekilde kullanabilmek adına ekonomi ve ekoloji entegrasyonu sağlanmalıdır. Ekonomik sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanabilmesi ancak ekolojik denge ile mümkündür. Bu bağlamda geleneksel üretim modellerinden vazgeçilerek, çevreye duyarlı ekonomi modellerinin gereksinimleri uygulanmalıdır. Birleşmiş Milletler tarafından belirlenen Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri (SKH) ve Avrupa Birliği tarafından yeşil dönüşümün ekonomik yol haritası olarak sunulan Avrupa Yeşil Mutabakatı (AYM) ortak hedefler doğrultusunda ekonomi ve ekoloji entegrasyonunu desteklemektedirler.
Ethical Statement
Bu makale Araştırma ve Yayın Etiğine uygundur. Beyan edilecek herhangi bir çıkar çatışması yoktur. Araştırmanın ortaya konulmasında herhangi bir mali destek alınmamıştır. Makale yazım ve intihal/benzerlik açısından kontrol edilmiştir. Makale, “en az iki dış hakem” ve “çift taraflı körleme” yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Yazar(lar), dergiye imzalı “Telif Devir Formu” belgesi göndermişlerdir. Mevcut çalışma için mevzuat gereği etik izni alınmaya ihtiyaç yoktur. Bu konuda yazarlar tarafından dergiye “Etik İznine Gerek Olmadığına Dair Beyan Formu” gönderilmiştir.
Supporting Institution
Araştırmanın ortaya konulmasında herhangi bir mali destek alınmamıştır.
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- EŞENLİKÇİ, Ahmet Cem (2023), “Türkiye’de Organize Sanayi Bölgelerinin Yeşil Dönüşümü: Yeşil Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Projesi”, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, S.13(1), ss.337-357.
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- HUBACEK, Klaus, VAN DEN BERGH, Jeroen Cornelis and JOHANNES, Maria (2006), “Changing Concepts of ‘Land’in Economic Theory: From Single to Multi-Disciplinary Approaches”, Ecological Economics, S.56(1), ss.5-27.
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