EKONOMİK KATMA DEĞER (ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED) (EVA©) VE NET KAR: İMKB’DEKİ HİSSE SENEDİ FİYATLARININ ANALİZİ (1995-2000)
Year 2004,
, 33 - 42, 30.01.2004
A. Osman Gürbüz
Yakup Ergincan
Abstract
EVA© net işletme karı ile işletmenin tümüne veya bir projeye yatırılan tüm sermayenin fırsat maliyeti arasındaki fark olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Başka bir deyişle, EVA© işletme karının, kullanılan toplam sermayenin maliyetini karşılayıp karşılamadığını ölçmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı son yıllarda dünyada şirketlerin performanslarını ölçmek amacıyla yaygın olarak kullanılan EVA©ile İstanbul Menkul Kıymetler Borsası (İMKB) ’de işlem gören hisse senetlerinin fiyatları arasındaki ilişkiyi göstermek ve hisse senedi fiyatlarını belirlemede kullanılan geleneksel ölçülerden biri olan Net Kar ile EVA©’yı karşılaştırmaktır. Sonuçlar dikkate alındığında EVA©’nın İMKB’de işlem gören hisse senetlerinin piyasa değerleri ile istatistiksel olarak yüksek düzeyde ilişkisi bulunduğu belirlenmiştir.
References
- [1] STEWART, G.B., The EVA© Management Guide: The Guest for Value, Harper Business Publishers, 1991, ss.153-154,174,215-218.
- [2] MAKELAINEN, E., “Economic Value Added as a Management Tool”, Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration Working Paper, 1998, ss.1-4.
- [3] UYEMURA, D.G.; KANTOR, C.C.; PETTIT, J.M., “EVA© for Banks: Value Creation, Risk Management, and Profitability Measurement”, Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 1996, ss.110-113.
- [4] DAMIEN, P., “Economic Value Added Model to Assess Bank Performance ”, University of Michigan Business School Working Paper, 1997, ss.1-4.
- [5] WORTHINGTON, A.; WEST, T., “The Usefulness of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Its Components in the Australia Context”, Journal of Accountability & Performance, Vol: 7, 2001.
- [6] BANERJEE, A., “Linkage Between Economic Value Added and Market Value: An Analysis”, The Journal for Decision Makers, Vol: 25, No: 3, July-September 2000.
- [7] HO, N.; HUI, N.; LI, L., “Does EVA Beat Earnings? Round 2: Evidence from Internet Companies”, SSRN Working Paper Series, 2000.
- [8] KARA, H., Katma Değer Yaratmaya Dayalı Finansal Performans Ölçütü Olarak EVA© (Economic Value Added): İMKB Şirketleri Üzerine Bir Uygulama, Doktora Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü İşletme Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, 2002.
- [9] DODD, J.L.; CHEN, S., "EVA©: A New Panacea?”, Business and Economic Review, 27, 1996.
- [10] DODD, J.L.; CHEN, S., “Economic value added (EVA©): An empirical examination of a new corporate performance measure ”, Journal of Managerial Issues, 1997, ss.2-17, 20-25.
- [11] DODD, J.L.; CHEN, S., “Usefulness of Operating Income, Residual Income, and EVA©: A Value-Relevance Perspective ”, Working Paper, 1998, ss.8-15.
- [12] KRAMER, J.K.; PUSHNER, G., “An Empirical Analysis of Economic Value Added as a Proxy for Market Value Added”, Financial Practice and Education, 1997, ss.3-9.
- [13] BIDDLE, G.C.; WALLACE, J.S., “Economic value added: Some empirical EVAdence ”, Managerial Finance, Vol: 24, 1998, ss.60-72.
- [14] FERNANDEZ, P., “EVA, Economic Profit and Cash Value Added Do Not Measure Shareholder Value Creation”, IESE Business School Working Paper, May 2001.
- [15] PEIXOTO, S., “Economic Value Added Application to Portuguese Public Companies”, SSRN Working Paper Series, 2002.
- [16] BIDDLE, G.C.; BOWEN, R.M.; WALLACE, J.S., “Does EVA© beat earnings? Evidence on Associations with Stock Returns and Firm Values ”, SSRN Working Paper Series, 2002, ss.23-35.
- [17] TRYFOS, P., Methods for Business Analysis and Forecasting: Text & Cases, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1998.
Year 2004,
, 33 - 42, 30.01.2004
A. Osman Gürbüz
Yakup Ergincan
References
- [1] STEWART, G.B., The EVA© Management Guide: The Guest for Value, Harper Business Publishers, 1991, ss.153-154,174,215-218.
- [2] MAKELAINEN, E., “Economic Value Added as a Management Tool”, Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration Working Paper, 1998, ss.1-4.
- [3] UYEMURA, D.G.; KANTOR, C.C.; PETTIT, J.M., “EVA© for Banks: Value Creation, Risk Management, and Profitability Measurement”, Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 1996, ss.110-113.
- [4] DAMIEN, P., “Economic Value Added Model to Assess Bank Performance ”, University of Michigan Business School Working Paper, 1997, ss.1-4.
- [5] WORTHINGTON, A.; WEST, T., “The Usefulness of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Its Components in the Australia Context”, Journal of Accountability & Performance, Vol: 7, 2001.
- [6] BANERJEE, A., “Linkage Between Economic Value Added and Market Value: An Analysis”, The Journal for Decision Makers, Vol: 25, No: 3, July-September 2000.
- [7] HO, N.; HUI, N.; LI, L., “Does EVA Beat Earnings? Round 2: Evidence from Internet Companies”, SSRN Working Paper Series, 2000.
- [8] KARA, H., Katma Değer Yaratmaya Dayalı Finansal Performans Ölçütü Olarak EVA© (Economic Value Added): İMKB Şirketleri Üzerine Bir Uygulama, Doktora Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü İşletme Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, 2002.
- [9] DODD, J.L.; CHEN, S., "EVA©: A New Panacea?”, Business and Economic Review, 27, 1996.
- [10] DODD, J.L.; CHEN, S., “Economic value added (EVA©): An empirical examination of a new corporate performance measure ”, Journal of Managerial Issues, 1997, ss.2-17, 20-25.
- [11] DODD, J.L.; CHEN, S., “Usefulness of Operating Income, Residual Income, and EVA©: A Value-Relevance Perspective ”, Working Paper, 1998, ss.8-15.
- [12] KRAMER, J.K.; PUSHNER, G., “An Empirical Analysis of Economic Value Added as a Proxy for Market Value Added”, Financial Practice and Education, 1997, ss.3-9.
- [13] BIDDLE, G.C.; WALLACE, J.S., “Economic value added: Some empirical EVAdence ”, Managerial Finance, Vol: 24, 1998, ss.60-72.
- [14] FERNANDEZ, P., “EVA, Economic Profit and Cash Value Added Do Not Measure Shareholder Value Creation”, IESE Business School Working Paper, May 2001.
- [15] PEIXOTO, S., “Economic Value Added Application to Portuguese Public Companies”, SSRN Working Paper Series, 2002.
- [16] BIDDLE, G.C.; BOWEN, R.M.; WALLACE, J.S., “Does EVA© beat earnings? Evidence on Associations with Stock Returns and Firm Values ”, SSRN Working Paper Series, 2002, ss.23-35.
- [17] TRYFOS, P., Methods for Business Analysis and Forecasting: Text & Cases, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1998.