Geleneksel
maliyet belirleme yönteminin yetersiz kaldığı günümüz rekabet koşullarında,
faaliyet tabanlı maliyetleme (FTM) ve zamana dayalı faaliyet tabanlı
maliyetleme yönteminin ardından, Alman maliyet muhasebesi sistemi ile FTM’nin
birleşiminden oluşan kaynak tüketim muhasebesi (KTM) yöntemi geliştirilmiştir.
KTM yönteminin ortaya çıkmasının sebebi, FTM’nin atıl kaynakları dikkate
almayan ve kaynaklar üzerine yeterince odaklanmayan bir yapıya sahip olmasıdır.
Ürünler faaliyetleri, faaliyetler de kaynakları tükettiği için kaynakların tüketimine
odaklanan KTM, aynı zamanda tarihi maliyetleri değil, yenileme maliyetlerini
esas almakta ve neden-sonuç ilişkisine önem vermektedir. Bu çalışmada KTM
yöntemi bir üretim işletmesinde uygulanmış ve elde edilen maliyetler
karşılaştırılarak üretilen mamullerin gerçek maliyetinin ortaya koyulması
sağlanmıştır.
In
today's competitive environment, where traditional costing is inadequate, resource
consumption accounting (RCA), which is a combination of the German cost
accounting system and activity based costing (ABC), has been developed
following ABC and time based activity based costing. The reason for the
emergence of the RCA method is that the ABC has a structure that does not take
into account the idle resources and does not have enough focus on the
resources. Focusing on consumption of resources because products consume
activities and activities consume resources, RCA is also based on replacement
costs and not on historical costs, and attaches importance to cause-effect
relationships. In this study, the RCA method was applied in a production
operation and by comparing the costs obtained, the actual cost of the products
is provided.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Business Administration |
Journal Section | MAIN SECTION |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 22, 2018 |
Submission Date | November 1, 2017 |
Published in Issue | Year 2018 Volume: 20 Issue: 2 |
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