THE MEDIATING ROLE OF OCCUPATIONAL COMMITMENT IN THE EFFECT OF PERSON-JOB FIT AND OCCUPATIONAL SOCIAL STATUS ON INTENTION TO LEAVE THE OCCUPATION: AN EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON THE ACCOUNTING PROFESSION
Year 2022,
Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 482 - 504, 30.06.2022
Hakan Vargün
,
Ozan Büyükyılmaz
,
Hasan Uygurtürk
Abstract
This paper aims to determine the effect of person-job fit and occupational social status on the intention to leave the occupation, and to determine the mediating role of professional accountants’ commitment in these relationships. Data are obtained from 257 professional accountants working in the Western Black Sea region in Turkey via a questionnaire and analyzed by structural equation modeling path analysis. The findings show that the increase in the perception of person-job fit and occupational social status decreases the intention to leave the occupation. Occupational commitment has a partial mediating role on both relationships in intention to leave the profession.
References
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https://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TWpZeU56YzRPQT09/mesleki-baglilik-ile-orgutsel-baglilik-arasindaki-iliskinin-analizi
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- Kristof‐Brown, A. L., Zimmerman, R. D., & Johnson, E. C. (2005). Consequences of Individuals’ fit at Work: A Meta‐Analysis of Person–Job, Person– Organization, Person–Group and Person–Supervisor Fit. Personnel Psychology, 58(2), 281-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2005.00672.x
- Lauver, K. J., & Kristof-Brown, A. (2001). Distinguishing Between Employees’s Percepions of Person-Job and Person-Organization Fit. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, 59(3), 454-470. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.2001.1807
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- Morrow, P. C. (1983). Concept Redundancy in Organizational Research: The Case of Work Commitment. Academic of Management Review, 8(3),486-500. https://doi.org/10.2307/257837
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- Özdevcioğlu, M., & Aktaş A. (2007). Kariyer Bağlılığı, Mesleki Bağlılık ve Örgütsel Bağlılığın Yaşam Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi: İş-Aile Çatışmasının Rolü. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 28, 1-20. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/erciyesiibd/issue/5885/77845
- Polatcı, S., Sobacı, F., & Kaban, İ. (2020). Kişilik Özellikleri ve Kişi-İş Uyumunun İş Tatmini Üzerine Etkileri: Taşeron Çalışanlar Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Journal of Organizational Behavior Review, 2(1), 12-30. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jobreview/issue/51579/639450
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- Ritz, A., & Waldner, C. (2011). Competing for Future Leaders: A Study of Attractiveness of Public Sector Organizations to Potential Job Applicants. Review of Public Personnel Administration, 31(3), 291-316. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371X11408703
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İŞE UYUMUN VE STATÜ ALGISININ MESLEKTEN AYRILMA NİYETİNE ETKİSİNDE MESLEKİ BAĞLILIĞIN ARACILIK ROLÜ: MUHASEBE MESLEĞİNE YÖNELİK GÖRGÜL BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Year 2022,
Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 482 - 504, 30.06.2022
Hakan Vargün
,
Ozan Büyükyılmaz
,
Hasan Uygurtürk
Abstract
Araştırmanın amacı, muhasebe meslek mensuplarının kişi-iş uyumu ve mesleki statü algılarının işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisini tespit edebilmek ve mesleki bağlılığın bu ilişkilerdeki aracılık rolünü belirleyebilmektir. Nicel araştırma tasarımı kapsamında amaca uygun olarak hazırlanan anket formuyla, Batı Karadeniz bölgesinde çalışan 257 muhasebe meslek mensubundan veri sağlanmıştır. Hipotezleri test etmek için yapısal eşitlik modellemesi çerçevesinde yol analizi kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları muhasebe meslek mensuplarının kişi-iş uyumunun ve mesleki statü algısının yükselmesinin meslekten ayrılma niyetini azaltacağını göstermektedir. Bununla birlikte mesleki bağlılığın, hem kişi-iş uyumu ile meslekten ayrılma niyeti hem de mesleki statü algısı ile meslekten ayrılma niyeti arasındaki ilişkide kısmi aracılık rolü bulunmaktadır.
References
- Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two-Step Approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411-423. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411
- Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.51.6.1173
- Behery, M. H. (2009). Person/Organization Job‐Fitting and Affective Commitment to the Organization: Perspectives From the UAE. Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal, 16(2), 179-196. https://doi.org/10.1108/13527600910953928
- Behram, N. K., & Dinç, E. (2014). Algılanan Kişi-Örgüt Uyumunun Kişilerarası Çatışma ve İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerine Etkisi. Aksaray Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(1), 115-124. http://aksarayiibd.aksaray.edu.tr/tr/pub/issue/22545/240934
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- Blau, G. J. (1987). Using a Person-Environment Fit Model to Predict Job Involvement and Organizational Commitment. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 30(3), 240-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(87)90003-0
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https://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TWpZeU56YzRPQT09/mesleki-baglilik-ile-orgutsel-baglilik-arasindaki-iliskinin-analizi
- Çetinkaya A.Ş., & Kurnaz, G. (2017). Kişi-İş Uyumunun Performans Değerlemeye Etkisi: Konya Tekstil İşletmeleri Araştırması. BMIJ, 5(3): 747-764. http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v5i3.121
- Derin, N., Ilkım, N. Ş., & Yayan, H. (2017). Hemşirelerde Mesleki Bağlılığın Mesleki Prestijle Açıklanması. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(3), 24-37. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/hunhemsire/issue/30984/396252
- Donohue, R. (2006). Person-Environment Congruence in Relation to Career Change and Career Persistence. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 68(3), 504-515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2005.11.002
- Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151312
- Frunzaru, V., & Dumitriu, D.-L. (2005). Self-Perceived Occupational Prestige Among Romanian Teaching Staff: Organisational Explicative Factors. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 3(4), 629-643. https://www.managementdynamics.ro/index.php/journal/ article/view/158/103
- Goswami, S., Mathew M., & Chadha, N. K. (2007). Differences in Occupational Commitment Amongst Scientists in Indian Defence, Academic and Commercial R&D Organizations, VIKALPA, 32(4), 13-27. https://doi.org/10.1177/0256090920070402
- Grogan, E., & Youngs, P. (2011). Fitting in: Person-Organization, Person-Job, and Person-Group Fit as Drivers of Teacher Mobility. Working Paper 21. Education Policy Center, Michigan State University.
- Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Pearson New International Edition.
- Hall, M., Smith, D., & Langfield‐Smith, K. (2005). Accountants' Commitment to Their Profession: Multiple Dimensions of Professional Commitment and Opportunities for Future Research. Behavioral Research in Accounting, 17(1), 89-109. https://doi.org/10.2308/bria.2005.17.1.89
- Hiller, K., Mahlendorf, M. D., & Weber, J. (2014). Management Accountants’ Occupational Prestige Within the Company: A Social Identity Theory Perspective. European Accounting Review, 23(4), 671-691. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638180.2013.849204
- Huang, W., Yuan, C., & Li, M. (2019). Person-Job Fit and Innovation Behavior: Roles of Job Involvement and Career Commitment. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01134
- Kelloway, E. K., Gottlieb, B. H., & Barham, L. (1999). The Source, Nature, and Direction of Work and Family Conflict: A Longitudinal Investigation. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 4(4), 337-346. https://doi.org/10.1037//1076-8998.4.4.337
- Kline, R. B. (2016). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (4th ed.). The Guilford Press.
- Kristof‐Brown, A. L., Zimmerman, R. D., & Johnson, E. C. (2005). Consequences of Individuals’ fit at Work: A Meta‐Analysis of Person–Job, Person– Organization, Person–Group and Person–Supervisor Fit. Personnel Psychology, 58(2), 281-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2005.00672.x
- Lauver, K. J., & Kristof-Brown, A. (2001). Distinguishing Between Employees’s Percepions of Person-Job and Person-Organization Fit. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, 59(3), 454-470. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.2001.1807
- MacKinnon, D. P., Lockwood, C. M., Hoffman, J. M., West, S. G., & Sheets, V. (2002). A Comparison of Methods to Test Mediation and Other Intervening Variable Effects. Psychological Methods, 7(1), 83-104. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989x.7.1.83
- McCulloch, M. C., & Turban, D. B. (2007). Using Person-Organization Fit to Select Employees for High-Turnover Jobs. International Journal of Selection and Assessment, 15(1), 63-71. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2389.2007.00368.x
- Meyer, J. P., Allen, N. J., & Smith, C. A. (1993). Commitment to Organizations and Occupations: Extension and Test of a Three-Component Conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78(4), 538-551. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.78.4.538
- Morrow, P. C. (1983). Concept Redundancy in Organizational Research: The Case of Work Commitment. Academic of Management Review, 8(3),486-500. https://doi.org/10.2307/257837
- Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill Inc.
- Özdevcioğlu, M., & Aktaş A. (2007). Kariyer Bağlılığı, Mesleki Bağlılık ve Örgütsel Bağlılığın Yaşam Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi: İş-Aile Çatışmasının Rolü. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 28, 1-20. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/erciyesiibd/issue/5885/77845
- Polatcı, S., Sobacı, F., & Kaban, İ. (2020). Kişilik Özellikleri ve Kişi-İş Uyumunun İş Tatmini Üzerine Etkileri: Taşeron Çalışanlar Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Journal of Organizational Behavior Review, 2(1), 12-30. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jobreview/issue/51579/639450
- Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2004). SPSS and SAS Procedures for Estimating Indirect Effects in Simple Mediation Models. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 36(4), 717-731. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03206553
- Rehman, O., Karim, F., Rafiq, M., & Mansoor, A. (2012). The Mediating Role of Organizational Commitment Between Emotional Exhaustion and Turnover Intention among Customer Service Representatives in Pakistan. African Journal of Business Management, 6(34), 9607-9616. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJBM11.2411
- Ritz, A., & Waldner, C. (2011). Competing for Future Leaders: A Study of Attractiveness of Public Sector Organizations to Potential Job Applicants. Review of Public Personnel Administration, 31(3), 291-316. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371X11408703
- Sabanciogullari, S., & Dogan, S. (2015). Relationship Between Job Satisfaction, Professional Identity and Intention to Leave the Profession Among Nurses in Turkey. Journal of Nursing Management, 23(8), 1076-1085. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12256
- Saks, A. M., & Ashforth, B. E. (1997). A Longitudinal Investigation of the Relationships Between Job Information Sources, Applicant Perceptions of Fit, and Work Outcomes. Personnel Psychology, 50(2), 395-426. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1997.tb00913.x
- Satoh, M., Watanabe, I., & Asakura, K. (2017). Occupational Commitment and Job Satisfaction Mediate Effort-Reward Imbalance and the Intention to Continue Nursing. Japan Journal of Nursing Science, 14(1), 49-60. https://doi.org/10.1111/jjns.12135
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