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TÜRKİYE’DE ÖZEL VE KAMU SERMAYELİ BANKALARIN ENTEGRE RAPOR KALİTELERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ

Year 2025, Volume: 27 Issue: 3, 152 - 180, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31460/mbdd.1584294

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de 2020-2022 yılları arasında faaliyet gösteren özel ve kamu sermayeli bankaların entegre rapor kalitelerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Çalışmada, beş özel ve dört kamu sermayeli bankanın, entegre raporlarının, entegre rapor kalite puanları, Cooray ve diğerleri (2020) tarafından geliştirilen “Entegre Rapor Kalitesi Endeksi” kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Bankaların raporlama kaliteleri, TOPSIS yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Daha sonra özel ve kamu sermayeli bankaların entegre raporlama puanları, Mann-Withney U testi kullanılarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre, özel ve kamu sermayeli bankaların entegre raporlama kaliteleri arasında anlamlı bir fark olduğu ve özel bankalara ait entegre raporların, kamu bankalarına göre daha yüksek raporlama kalitesine sahip oldukları tespit edilmiştir.

References

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED REPORTING QUALITY OF PRIVATE AND PUBLIC BANKS IN TURKIYE

Year 2025, Volume: 27 Issue: 3, 152 - 180, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.31460/mbdd.1584294

Abstract

The aim of this study is to compare the quality of integrated reports of private and public banks operating in Turkiye between 2020 and 2022. The integrated reporting quality scores of five private and four public bankswere measured by the “Integrated Reporting Quality Index” developed by Cooray et al. (2020) and were analyzed using the TOPSIS method. Then, the scores of private and public banks were compared using the Mann- Whitney U test. The results show that the integrated reports of private banks have a significantly higher reporting quality than those of public banks.

References

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  • Adegboyegun, A. E., Alade, M. E., Ben-Caleb, E., Ademola, A. O., Eluyela, D. F., & Oladipo, O. A. (2020). Integrated reporting and corporate performance in Nigeria: Evidence from the banking industry. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1736866
  • Aziz, A. (2015). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma ve yöntem teknikleri. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık Eğitim Danışmanlık.
  • Barth M. E., Cahan, S.F., Chen, L., & Venter E. R. (2017). The economic consequences associated with integrated report quality: Capital market and real effects. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 62, 43-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2017.08.005
  • Bebbington, J., & Thomson, I. (2013). Sustainable development, management, and accounting: boundary crossing. Management Accounting Research, 24(4), 277-318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mar.2013.09.002
  • Brown, N., & Deegan, C. (1998). The public disclosure of environmental performance information-a dual test of media agenda setting theory and legitimacy theory. Accounting and Business Research, 29(1), 21-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/00014788.1998.9729564
  • Caruana, J., & Grech, I. (2019). Tweaking public sector reporting with integrated reporting (IR) concepts. Public Money & Management, 39(6), 409-417. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2019.1583911
  • Chouaibi, S., Chouaibi, Y., & Zouari, G. (2022). Board characteristics and integrated reporting quality: evidence from ESG European Company. EuroMed Journal of Business, 17(4), 425-447. https://doi.org/10.1108/EMJB-11-2020-0121
  • Cooray, T., Gunarathne, A. D. N., & Senaratne, S. (2020). Does corporate governance affect the quallity of integrated reporting? Sustainability, 12(4262), 1-30. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104262
  • Conway, E. (2019). Quantitative impacts of mandatory integrated reporting. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 17(4), 604-634. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-08-2018-0066
  • Crous, C., Battisti, E., & Leonidou, E. (2022). Non-financial reporting and company financial performance: a systematic literature review and integrated framework. EuroMed Journal of Business, 17(4), 652-676.
  • Deegan, C. (2002). Introduction-the legitimising effect of social and enviromental disclosures-a theoretical foundation. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 15(3), 282-311.
  • Demsetz, H., & Lehn, K. (1985). The structure of corporate ownership: Causes and consequences. The Journal of Political Economy, 93(6). http://www.jstor.org/stable/1833178
  • Donaldson, T., & Preston, L. E. (1995). The stakeholder theory of the corporation: Concepts, evidence, and implications. Academy of Management Review, 20(1), 65-91. https://doi.org/10.2307/258887
  • Doni, F., Larsen, M., Martini, S. B., & Corvino, A. (2019). Exploring integrated reporting in the banking industry: the multiple capitals approach. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 20(1), 165-188. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-11-2017-0146
  • Eccles, R. G., Krzus, M. P., & Tapscott, D. (2010). One report ıntegrated reporting for sustainable strategy. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Agency theory: An assessment and review. Academy of Management Review, 14(1), 57-74. https://doi.org/10.2307/258191
  • Emir, S., Aracı, Ö. N. K., & Kıymık, H. (2021). Entegre Raporlama anlayışının Camels Analı̇zı̇ ile fı̇nansal performans üzerı̇ndekı̇ etkı̇sı̇nı̇n değerlendı̇rı̇lmesı̇: Bankacılık sektöründe bı̇r uygulama. Muhasebe ve Denetime Bakış, 20(62), 259-284. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article- file/1228526
  • Erin, O., & Adegboye, A. (2022). Do corporate attributes impact integrated reporting quality? An empirical evidence. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 20(3/4), 416-445. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-04-2020-0117
  • Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Pitman.
  • Garegnani, G. M., Merlotti, E. P., & Russo, A. (2015). Scoring firms' codes of ethics: An explorative study of quality drivers. Journal of Business Ethics, 126(4), 541-557. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24702768
  • Gerwansk4, J., Kordsach4a O., & Velte, P. (2019). Determ4nants of mater4al4ty d4sclosure qual4ty 4n ıntegrated report4ng: Emp4r4cal ev4dence from an 4nternat4onal sett4ng. Bus_ness Strategy and The Env_ronment, 28, 750–770. https://do4.org/10.1002/bse.2278
  • Gökoğlu, H. H., & Tutkavul, K. (2022). Özel ve kamu sermayel4 bankaların yayımladıkları entegre raporların sermaye öğeler4 bazında karşılaştırmalı olarak 4ncelenmes4. Muhasebe B_l_m Dünyası Derg_s_, 24(1), 199-233. https://do4.org/10.31460/mbdd.908407.
  • Gray, R., Owen, D., & Adams, C. (1996). Account_ng and accountab_l_ty: Changes and challenges _n corporate soc_al and env_ronmental report_ng. Prent4ce Hall.
  • Iacuzz4, S., Garlatt4, A., Fedele, P., & Lombrano, A. (2020). Integrated report4ng and change: ev4dence from publ4c un4vers4t4es. Journal of Publ_c Budget_ng, Account_ng & F_nanc_al Management, 32(2), 291- 310. https://do4.org/10.1108/JPBAFM-08-2019-0120
  • IIRC. (2013). Uluslararası entegre raporlama çerçevesi. http:// integratedreporting.org/wp‐ content/uploads/2013/12/13‐12‐08‐THE‐ INTERNATIONAL‐IR‐FRAMEWORK‐2‐1.pdf
  • Irelede, O. O. (2019). Exam4n4ng the assoc4at4on between qual4ty of 4ntegrated reports and corporate character4st4cs. Hel_yon, 5, 1-8. https://do4.org/10.1016/j.hel4yon.2019.e01932
  • Islam, M. S. (2021). Invest4gat4ng the relat4onsh4p between 4ntegrated report4ng and f4rm performance 4n a voluntary d4sclosure reg4me: 4ns4ghts from Bangladesh. As_an Journal of Account_ng Research, 6(2), 228-245. https://do4.org/10.1108/AJAR-06-2020-0039
  • Jensen, M. C. (1994). Self‐4nterest, altru4sm, 4ncent4ves, and agency theory. Journal of Appl_ed Corporate F_nance, 7(2), 40-45. https://do4.org/10.1111/j.1745-6622.1994.tb00404.x
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There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Sustainability Accounting and Reporting
Journal Section MAIN SECTION
Authors

Feyza Dereköy 0000-0003-1508-7498

Esra Baytören 0000-0002-7529-7713

Early Pub Date September 28, 2025
Publication Date September 30, 2025
Submission Date November 13, 2024
Acceptance Date June 13, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 27 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Dereköy, F., & Baytören, E. (2025). TÜRKİYE’DE ÖZEL VE KAMU SERMAYELİ BANKALARIN ENTEGRE RAPOR KALİTELERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ. Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi, 27(3), 152-180. https://doi.org/10.31460/mbdd.1584294

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