ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ

Öz

Çin Medenî Kanunu 28 Mayıs 2020 tarihindeki 13. Dönem Çin Ulusal Halk Kongresinde kabul edilerek yasalaşmıştır ve 1 Ocak 2021 tarihinde yürürlüğe girecektir. Çin Medenî Kanunu, 71 yıllık Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti tarihinin ilk Medenî Kanunudur ve Çin’in reform ve açılım politikasının sonucu olarak planlı ekonomiden pazar ekonomisine geçiş sürecinin bir tamamlayıcısı olarak görülmelidir. Bu çalışmada Çin Medenî Kanununun yasalaşmasına giden süreç, Çin Medenî Kanununun sistematiği ve genel felsefesi ile Medenî Kanunu oluşturan bölümlerden genel hükümler, aynî haklar, sözleşme hukuku, kişilik hakları, evlilik ve aile hukuku, miras hukuku ve haksız fi il sorumluluğu hakkında genel bilgiler verilerek Çin Medenî Kanunu genel hatlarıyla tanıtılmaya çalışılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Çin
• Çin Medenî Kanunu
• Çin Eşya Hukuku
• Çin Borçlar Hukuku

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