Farklı Yetişme Koşullarında Yetişen Bazı Odunsu Türlerde Yaprak Mikromorfolojik Karakterlerinin Değişimi

Year 2024, , 78 - 84, 26.08.2024

Muhammet Yardımcı Nurcan Yiğit

https://doi.org/10.58626/menba.1521597

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, doğal yayılış alanında yetişen bazı odunsu bitkilerdeki stomatal karakterlerin tür ve fitocografik bölgeye bağlı değişiminin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla Türkiye’de Akdeniz Fitocoğrafik Bölgesi, Avrupa-Sibirya Fitocoğrafik Bölgesi ve İran-Turan Fitocoğrafik Bölgesinde yayılış gösteren Acer negondo L., Berberis thunbergii DC., Populus alba L. ve Rhus coriaria L. türlerinden yaprak numuneleri alınmıştır. Yapraklardan elektron mikroskopu yardımıyla alınan görüntüler üzerinde ImageJ programı yardımıyla ölçümler yapılarak stoma eni, stoma boyu, stomapor eni ve stomapor boyu belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonuçları çalışmaya konu karakterlerin tür ve fitocoğrafik bölgeye bağlı olarak belirgin bir değişiminin olmadığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu sonuç türlerin genetik varyasyonunun geniş olması veya mikro çevre koşullarının baskın olması ile açıklanabilmektedir.

Keywords

Fitocografik bölge, Stoma, Odunsu tür

References

• Allahverdiyev, T. I. (2016). Impact of soil water deficit on some physiological parameters of durum and bread wheat genotypes. Poljoprivreda i Sumarstvo, 62(1): 131.
• Aricak, B., Canturk, U., Koc, I., Erdem, R., Sevik, H. (2024). Shifts that may appear in climate classifications in Bursa due to global climate change. Forestist, 74: 129-137. https://doi.org/10.5152/ forestist.2024.23074
• Canturk, U., Koç, İ., Özel, H. B., & Şevik, H. (2024). Possible changes of Pinus nigra distribution regions in Türkiye with the ımpacts of global climate change. BioResources, 19(3): 6190-6214.
• Cetin, M., Sevik, H., Koc, I., & Cetin, I. Z. (2023). The change in biocomfort zones in the area of Muğla province in near future due to the global climate change scenarios. Journal of Thermal Biology, 112: 103434.
• Çobanoğlu, H. (2023). Acer negondo L. ve Acer pseudoplatanus L. fidanlarında kuraklık ve UV-B streslerinin bazı anatomik, morfolojik ve fizyolojik karakterler üzerine etkisi. Doktora tezi, Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye.
• Dogan, S., Kılıcoglu, C., Akıncı, H., Sevik, H., Cetin, M., & Kocan, N. (2024). Comprehensive risk assessment for ıdentifying suitable residential zones in manavgat, mediterranean region. Evaluation and Program Planning, 102465.
• Erdem, R., Koç, İ., Çobanoglu, H., & Şevik, H. (2024). Variation of magnesium, one of the macronutrients, in some trees based on organs and species. Forestist, 74(1).
• Ertugrul, M., Ozel, H. B., Varol, T., Cetin, M., & Sevik, H. (2019). Investigation of the relationship between burned areas and climate factors in large forest fires in the Çanakkale region. Environmental Monitoring And Assessment, 191: 1-12.
• Erturk, N., Aricak, B., Sevik, H., & Yigit, N. (2024a). Possible change in distribution areas of abies in Kastamonu due to global climate change. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 24(1): 81-91.
• Ertürk, N., Arıcak, B., Yiğit, N., & Sevik, H. (2024b). Potential changes in the suitable distribution areas of fagus orientalis lipsky in kastamonu due to global climate change. Forestist, 74: 159-165. https://doi.org/10.5152/ forestist.2024.23024.
• Farooq, M., Wahid, A., Kobayashi, N., Fujita D., Basra, S.M.A. (2009). Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 29: 185–212.
• Fraser, L. H., Greenall, A., Carlyle, C., Turkington, R., & Friedman, C. R. (2009). Adaptive phenotypic plasticity of Pseudoroegneria spicata: response of stomatal density, leaf area and biomass to changes in water supply and increased temperature. Annals of Botany, 103(5): 769-775.
• Guney, D., Koc, I., Isinkaralar, K., & Erdem, R. (2023). Variation in Pb and Zn concentrations in different species of trees and shrubs and their organs depending on traffic density. Baltic Forestry, 29(2): id661-id661.
• Gur, E., Palta, Ş., Ozel, H. B., Varol, T., Sevik, H., Cetin, M., & Kocan, N. (2024). Assessment of climate change impact on highland areas in Kastamonu, Turkey. Anthropocene, 46: 100432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2024.100432
• Hrivnák, M., Krajmerová, D., Paule, L., Zhelev, P., Sevik, H., Ivanković, M., Goginashvili, N., Paule, J., Gömöry, D. (2024). Are there hybrid zones in Fagus sylvatica L. sensu lato?. European Journal of Forest Research, 143: 451–464.
• Isinkaralar, K., Koc, I., Erdem, R., & Sevik, H. (2022). Atmospheric Cd, Cr, and Zn deposition in several landscape plants in Mersin, Türkiye. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 233(4): 120.
• Jaleel, C. A., Manivannan, P., Wahid, A., Farooq, M., Al-Juburi, H. J., Somasundaram, R., & Panneerselvam, R. (2009). Drought stress in plants: a review on morphological characteristics and pigments composition. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 11(1): 100-105.
• Key, K., Kulaç, Ş., Koç, İ., & Sevik, H. (2022). Determining the 180-year Change of Cd, Fe, and Al concentrations in the air by using annual rings of Corylus colurna L. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 233(7): 1-13.
• Koc, I., Cobanoglu, H., Canturk, U., Key, K., Kulac, S., & Sevik, H. (2024). Change of Cr concentration from past to present in areas with elevated air pollution. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 21(2): 2059-2070.
• Koç, I., & Nzokou, P. (2022). Do various conifers respond differently to water stress? A comparative study of white pine, concolor and balsam fir. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 22(1): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1095703
• Koç, İ. (2022a). Determining the near-future biocomfort zones in Samsun province by the global climate change scenarios. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 22(2): 181-192.
• Koç, İ. (2022b). Determining the biocomfort zones in near future under global climate change scenarios in Antalya. Kastamonu University Journal of Engineering and Sciences, 8(1): 6-17.
• Kurz, M., Koelz, A., Gorges, J., Carmona, B. P., Brang, P., Vitasse, Y., ... & Csillery, K. (2023). Tracing the origin of Oriental beech stands across Western Europe and reporting hybridization with European beech–Implications for assisted gene flow. Forest Ecology and Management, 531: 120801.
• Kravkaz-Kuscu, I. S., Sariyildiz, T., Cetin, M., Yigit, N., Sevik, H., & Savaci, G. (2018). Evaluation of the soil properties and primary forest tree species in Taskopru (Kastamonu) district. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27(3): 1613-1617.
• Ozel, H.B., Abo Aisha, A.E.S., Cetin, M. Sevik, H., Zeren Cetin, I. (2021a). The effects of increased exposure time to UV-B radiation on germination and seedling development of Anatolian black pine seeds. Environmenatal Monitoring Assessment, 193: 388. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09178-9
• Ozel, H. B., Cetin, M., Sevik, H., Varol, T., Isik, B., & Yaman, B. (2021b). The effects of base station as an electromagnetic radiation source on flower and cone yield and germination percentage in Pinus brutia Ten. Biologia Futura, 72: 359-365.
• Ozel, H. B., Donduran, B., Cakmakli, E., & Sevik, H. (2020). Factors affecting success in natural regeneration works of cedar (Cedrus libani A. Rich.) In Kas region of Antalya. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 6(2): 054-059.
• Oncu, B. (2021). Kısıntılı sulama koşullarında yetiştirilen gemlik zeytin fidanlarının agronomik ve fizyolojik ozellikleri ile yuksek sıcaklık toleranslarının belirlenmesi. Yüksek lisans tezi, Bursa Uludağ Universitesi, Bursa, Turkiye.
• Özdikmenli, G., Yiğit, N., Özel, H. B., and Şevik, H. (2024). Altitude-dependent variations in some morphological and anatomical features of anatolian chestnut. BioResources, 19(3): 4635-4651.
• Qiang, W. Y., Wang, X. L., Chen, T., Feng, H. Y., An, L. Z., He, Y. Q., & Wang, G. (2003). Variations of stomatal density and carbon isotope values of Picea crassifolia at different altitudes in the Qilian Mountains. Trees, 17: 258-262. Reddy, A. R., Chaitanya, K. V., & Vivekanandan, M. (2004). Drought-induced responses of photosynthesis and antioxidant metabolism in higher plants. Journal of Plant Physiology, 161(11): 1189-1202.
• Sevik, H., Guney, D., Karakas, H., & Aktar, G. (2012). Change to amount of chlorophyll on leaves depend on insolation in some landscape plants. International Journal of Environmental Ssciences, 3(3): 1057-1064.
• Sevik, H., Cetin, M., Kapucu, O., Aricak, B., & Canturk, U. (2017). Effects of light on morphologic and stomatal characteristics of Turkish Fir needles (Abies nordmanniana subsp. bornmulleriana Mattf.). Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 26 (11): 6579-6587.
• Sevik, H., Yildiz, Y., Ozel, H.B. (2024). Phytoremediation and long-term metal uptake monitoring of silver, selenium, antimony, and thallium by black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold). BioResources, 19(3): 4824-4837.
• Sulhan, O. F., Sevik, H., & Isinkaralar, K. (2023). Assessment of Cr and Zn deposition on Picea pungens Engelm. in urban air of Ankara, Türkiye. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25(5): 4365-4384.
• Tekin, O., Cetin, M., Varol, T., Ozel, H.B., Sevik, H., Zeren Cetin, I. (2022). Altitudinal migration of species of fir (Abies spp.) in adaptation to climate change. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 233: 385 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-022-05851-y
• Topacoglu, O., Sevik, H., & Akkuzu, E. (2016a). Effects of water stress on germination of Pinus nigra Arnold. seeds. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 48(2): 447-453.
• Toscano, S., & Romano, D. (2021). Morphological, physiological, and biochemical responses of zinnia to drought stress. Horticulturae, 7(10): 362.
• Waraich, E. A., Ahmad, R., & Ashraf, M. Y. (2011). Role of mineral nutrition in alleviation of drought stress in plants. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 5(6): 764-777.
• Xu, Z., & Zhou, G. (2008). Responses of leaf stomatal density to water status and its relationship with photosynthesis in a grass. Journal of Experimental Botany, 59(12): 3317-3325
• Yang, X., Lu, M., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, Z., & Chen, S. (2021). Response mechanism of plants to drought stress. Horticulturae, 7(3): 50
• Yayla, E. E., Sevik, H., & Isinkaralar, K. (2022). Detection of landscape species as a low-cost biomonitoring study: Cr, Mn, and Zn pollution in an urban air quality. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(10): 1-10.
• Yigit, N., Sevik, H., Cetin, M., & Gul, L. (2016). Clonal variation in chemical wood characteristics in Hanönü (Kastamonu) Günlüburun black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold. subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe) seed orchard. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 35 (7): 515-526.
• Yigit, N., Cetin, M., Ozturk, A., Sevik, H., & Cetin, S. (2019). Varitation of stomatal characteristics in broad leaved species based on habitat. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17(6): 12859-12868.
• Yigit, N., Mutevelli, Z., Sevik, H., Onat, S.M., Ozel, H.B., Cetin, M., Olgun, C. (2021). Identification of some fiber characteristics in Rosa sp. and Nerium oleander L. wood grown under different ecological conditions. BioResources, 16(3): 5862-5874. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.14.3.7015-7024
• Yigit, N., Öztürk, A., Sevik, H., Özel, H. B., Kshkush, F. E. R., and Işık, B. (2023). Clonal variation based on some morphological and micromorphological characteristics in the Boyabat (Sinop/Turkey) black pine (Pinus nigra subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe) seed orchard. BioResources, 18(3): 4850-4865.
• Yucedag, C., Ozel, H. B., Cetin, M., & Sevik, H. (2019). Variability in morphological traits of seedlings from five Euonymus japonicus cultivars. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 191(5): 1-4.
• Zargar, S. M., Gupta, N., Nazir, M., Mahajan, R., Malik, F. A., Sofi, N. R., Shikari, A. B., & Salgotra, R. (2017). Impact of drought on photosynthesis: Molecular perspective. Plant Gene, 11: 154-159.
• Zeren Cetin, I., Varol, T., Ozel, H. B., & Sevik, H. (2023). The effects of climate on land use/cover: a case study in Turkey by using remote sensing data. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(3): 5688-5699.