Abstract
Koronavirüsler zarflı, tek zincirli RNA virüsleridir. İnsan koronavirüsleri 229E, OC43, NL63 ve HKU1 genellikle kendini sınırlayan, üst ve alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonlarına neden olurlar. Aralık 2019’da Çin’in Vuhan kentinde pnömoni ve akut solunum sıkıntısı sendromu gelişen olguların artışıyla birlikte bunun yeni bir koronovirüs alt tipi ile oluştuğu saptandı ve etken SARS-CoV-2 hastalık koronovirus hastalığı 19 (COVID-19) olarak adlandırıldı. 11 Mart 2020’de Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) tarafından pandemi olarak kabul edildi. Çocuklarda her yaş grubunda enfeksiyon görülmekte ancak yaş arttıkça COVID- 19 görülme sıklığının arttığı bildirilmiştir. Çocukların genellikle index vaka olan ev halkı üyelerinden enfekte olduğu bildirilmiştir. Çocuklarda COVID-19 erişkinlere kıyasla daha hafif seyirlidir. 18 çalışmanın değerlendirildiği bir meta analizde ise 20 yaş ve altı çocuk hastalarda asemptomatik enfeksiyon oranı %15-42 arasında bildirilmiştir. Ancak immun yetmezlik, altta yatan kronik hastalığı olan hastalarda ağır seyirli hastalık gelişmektedir. Çocuklarda halen COVID-19 tedavisi net olmayıp hasta bazlı tedavi önerilmektedir.
References
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Abstract
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Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Konuşmacı Metinleri |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2022 |
| Submission Date | March 25, 2022 |
| Acceptance Date | March 25, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 15 Issue: (Özel Sayı-1) 21. Mersin Pediatri Günleri Bildiri Kitabı |
Cite
MEU Journal of Health Sciences Assoc was began to the publishing process in 2008 under the supervision of Assoc. Prof. Gönül Aslan, Editor-in-Chief, and affiliated to Mersin University Institute of Health Sciences. In March 2015, Prof. Dr. Caferi Tayyar Şaşmaz undertook the Editor-in Chief position and since then he has been in charge.
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