Amaç: Edirne İl Merkezi'nde gürültü düzeylerini saptamak, gürültünün olası nedenlerini ortaya koymak, gürültüyü azaltıcı önlemler almasını sağlamak üzere, uygulanabilecek iyileştirme önerilerinde bulunmaktır. Yöntem: Araştırma kesitsel bir araştırmadır. Ölçümler 2002 yaz, 2002-2003 kış aylarında, Edirne İl Merkezi’ni temsil edecek biçimde belirlenen 50 odakta, gece ve gündüz saatlerinde; konut alanlarının trafik akımına uzaklıkları bulundurularak ve CEL-480 ses düzeyi ölçer cihazı kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Edirne İl Merkezi’nde en gürültülü cadde Atatürk Bulvarıdır. Edirne’deki kent kenarı konut alanlarının 45 numaralı odaktaki yaz gündüz ölçümü; trafik akımına 100 m uzak kent konut alanlarında 16 numaralı odaktaki yaz gündüz; trafik akımına 60 m uzak konut alanlarında 48 numaralı odaktaki tüm ölçümler, 13 ve 44 numaralı odaklardaki gündüz ölçümleri, 19 numaralı odaktaki kış gündüz ve 24 numaralı odaktaki yaz gündüz ölçümleri; trafik akımına 20 m uzak konut alanlarında 21 numaralı odaktaki gündüz ölçümleri ve 23 ve 50 numaralı odaklardaki yaz gündüz ölçümleri dışındaki tüm Leq değerleri, Gürültü Kontrol Yönetmeliği’ne göre izin verilen sınırların üzerindedir. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak gürültü Edirne’de giderek önemli bir toplum sağlığı sorunu olmaya başlamıştır. Gürültü denetimi için, mevzuat geliştirilerek uygulanması, halk eğitimi ve kent planlamasında gürültünün azaltılmasına yönelik önlemler alınması gereklidir.
Aim: To determine the noise levels in Edirne Provincial Center, to reveal the possible causes of the noise, to make possible improvement suggestions in order to take measures to reduce the noise. Method: The research was a cross-sectional study. Measurements were made in the summer of 2002 and the winter of 2002-2003, at 50 focal points, which were determined to represent Edirne City Center, during day and night; It was made by keeping the distance of the residential areas from the traffic flow and using the CEL-480 sound level meter. Results: The loudest street in Edirne City Center was Atatürk Boulevard. Summer daytime measurement of urban edge residential areas in Edirne at focus number 45; in the urban residential areas 100 m away from the traffic flow, in the focus no. 16 during the summer day; In residential areas 60 m away from the traffic flow, all measurements at focus 48, daytime measurements at focus 13 and 44, winter daytime measurements at focus 19 and summer daytime measurements at focus 24; In residential areas 20 m away from the traffic flow, all Leq values were above the allowable limits according to the Noise Control Regulation, except for the daytime measurements at focus 21 and summer day measurements at focus 23 and 50. Conclusion: As a result, noise has become an important public health problem in Edirne. For noise control, legislation should be developed and implemented, and measures should be taken to reduce noise in public education and urban planning.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Health Care Administration |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | August 31, 2022 |
Submission Date | February 11, 2022 |
Acceptance Date | March 14, 2022 |
Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 15 Issue: 2 |
MEU Journal of Health Sciences Assoc was began to the publishing process in 2008 under the supervision of Assoc. Prof. Gönül Aslan, Editor-in-Chief, and affiliated to Mersin University Institute of Health Sciences. In March 2015, Prof. Dr. Caferi Tayyar Şaşmaz undertook the Editor-in Chief position and since then he has been in charge.
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