“Otherization” In Hanıf Kureıshı’s The Buddha Of Suburbia
Abstract
Since the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, the idea of immigrant identity has been re-evaluated and problematized with the rise of a diasporic questioning of territorial roots, cultural differences and pre-determined borders. Essentializing point of view in the field of post-colonial studies, which is used to define centre/periphery, belonging/nonbelonging, nation/diaspora and self/other, has highlighted the identity formation of immigrants as a linear process in which non-Western European immigrants reconstruct their identities as citizens of the First World. Hinged on the idea that any category or group needs borders that may be physical, illusory, or metaphorical, in order to define and distinguish itself and its difference from the others (these may be body borders, nation borders, or racial and ethnic borders), one of the common themes of such an approach is to display firm national and ethnic boundaries set by colonial and neo-colonial practices, and to analyse representations of newcomers within the dominant discourse as outsiders or aliens. Categorical borders and social meanings attributed to those groups, consciously and unconsciously, shape structural features of othering. Kureishi’s magnum opus, The Buddha of Suburbia, a significant immigrant novel, deals with the verbal and physical consequences of othering and racism through the protagonist, Karim, his family and friends. This paper aims to explore the idea of otherization in The Buddha of Suburbia, and how Western discourse tries to construct a stable marginalized immigrant identity through appropriating and assimilating the other as a part of European ethnocentrism.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
October 15, 2019
Submission Date
April 4, 2019
Acceptance Date
June 12, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 8 Number: 4