Research Article

Determination of the frequency, density and possible damage level of the broomrape species in the agricultural areas of Hatay province

Volume: 28 Number: 2 August 17, 2023
EN TR

Determination of the frequency, density and possible damage level of the broomrape species in the agricultural areas of Hatay province

Abstract

Broomrapes (Orobanche spp.) are obligate plant-parasitic plants that cause significant product losses in dicotyledon plants. The production of many important cultivated plants, such as tomatoes, tobacco, potatoes, carrots, parsley, sunflowers and lentils, is seriously threatened by broomrapes (Orobanche spp./Phelipanche spp.) in Mediterranean countries including Turkiye. In this study, the prevalence and density of the broomrape species were determined by conducting surveys in two different periods in host crops (tomato, potato, carrot, parsley, tobacco, sunflower, pea, etc.) which are grown in different districts of Hatay province. While the common species was Orobanche ramosa L. in the surveys carried out in both periods, O. crenata was also determined in carrot and pea fields. In the first surveys carried out in December 2020-March 2021, broomrape was detected in 29 of 69 fields with an area of 31 ha, and the incidence rate was determined as 42.02% throughout the province. In the second surveys carried out in April 2021-September 2021, broomrape was detected in 29 of 148 fields with an area of 73.7 ha, and the frequency of occurrence in the province was calculated as 19.59%. It was calculated that O. crenata caused a 58.8% decrease in root length, 91.9% in root diameter and 88.6% in root weight in naturally contaminated carrot root.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi

Project Number

20.M.050

Thanks

Bu çalışma, Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Komisyonu Başkanlığı tarafından finansal olarak desteklenmiştir (Proje Numarası: HMKU BAP-20.M.050).

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

July 30, 2023

Publication Date

August 17, 2023

Submission Date

January 21, 2023

Acceptance Date

March 15, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 28 Number: 2

APA
Üremiş, İ., Soylu, S., Kara, M., Uysal, A., Kurt, Ş., & Sertkaya, E. (2023). Hatay ili tarımsal alanlarında bulunan canavar otu türleri, yaygınlıkları, yoğunlukları ve potansiyel zarar seviyesinin belirlenmesi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(2), 338-354. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1240285

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