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Guava (Psidium guajava L.) meyvelerinde Akdeniz meyve sineği [Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae)]’nin bulaşma oranları

Year 2023, , 649 - 657, 18.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1326527

Abstract

Bu çalışma, Türkiye’nin Hatay ilinde guava, Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae) meyvelerinde akdeniz meyve sineğinin bulaşıklık oranlarını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma sırasında Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Araştırma Merkezi 49 nolu tarladan farklı sayıda guava meyvesi toplanmıştır. Laboratuvara getirilerek üç plastik kab ile üç farklı tel kafese oda sıcaklığında konulmuştur. Örnekleme yılının her biri için, bulaşık meyvelerden çıkan Akdeniz meyve sineklerinin erginleri üç farklı tel kafesin içinde sayılmıştır. Ayrıca kafeslerin her birindeki plastik kaplardaki tüm meyveler incelenerek akdeniz meyve sineklerinin bulaşıklık oranları yüzde olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Dört yıllık araştırmalar sonucunda, tüm örnekleme yıllarında P. guajava meyvelerinde bu zararlıya rastlanmıştır. Üç farklı tel kafes içinden 2016’da toplam 3240, 2017’de toplam 4161, 2019’da toplam 4621 ve 2020’de toplam 2982 adet Akdeniz meyve sineği sayılmıştır. Çalışma döneminde, 2016 yılında toplanan 600 guava meyvesinin 255 (%42.5)’i, 2017 yılında toplanan 450 guava meyvesinin 352 (%78.22)’si, 2019 yılında toplanan 870 guava meyvesinin 625 (%71,84)’i ve 2020 yılında toplanan 689 guava meyvesinin 554 (%81.41)’ü Akdeniz meyve sineği ile bulaşık olduğu tespit edilmiştir. En fazla bulaşma yüzdesine 2020’de 81.41 olarak kaydedilirken, bunu sırasıyla 2017’de 78.22, 2019'da 71.84 ve 2016’da 42.5 izlemiştir.

References

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  • Demirel, N. (2019a). Efficacy of various attractants to Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on persimmon fruits in Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 28 (7), 5390-5397.
  • Demirel, N. (2019b). Trapping genders of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) and other Dipteran with various attractants on pomegranate fruits in Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 28 (4), 2937-2941.
  • Demirel, N., & Akyol, E. (2017). Evaluation of mass trapping for control of Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Satsuma mandarin in Hatay province of Turkey. International Journal of Environmental Agriculture Research, 3 (12), 32-37. http://www.ijaaer.com
  • Demirel, N, Yıldırım, A.E., & Kılıç, G. (2018). Effectiveness of various attractants for Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on pomegranate fruits in Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27 (5), 3191-3198.
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  • Gundappa, B., Balaji Rajkumar, M., Singh, S., & Rajan, S. (2018). Pests of Guava. In book: Omkar (eds) pests and their management (pp .491-516). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8687-8_15
  • Haseeb, M. (2007). Current status of insect pest problems in guava. Acta Horticulture, 735, 453-467. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2007.735.63
  • Hashem, A.G., Saafan, M.H., & Haris, E.J. (1987). Population ecology of the Mediterranean fruit fly in the reclaimed area in the western desert of Egypt (South Tahrir sector). Annals of Agricultural Science, 32 (3), 1803-1811.
  • Hussain, M.A., Haile, A., & Ahmad, T. (2015). Infestation of two tephritid fruit flies, Bactrocera dorsalis (syn. B. invadens) and Ceratitis capitata, in guava fruits from selected regions of Eritrea. African Entomology, 23 (2), 510-513. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.023.0214
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Infestation rates of Mediterranean fruit fly [Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae)] on common guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruits

Year 2023, , 649 - 657, 18.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1326527

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine infestation rates of medfly on common guava, Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae), fruits in Hatay province of Türkiye. During the study, a different number of the common guava fruits were collected at University of Hatay Mustafa Kemal Research Center in Field 49. They were brought to the laboratory, placed in three plastic container, and each container put into three different mesh screen cages at room temperature. For each of the sampling year, the adults of medfly emerging from the infested fruits were counted in a three-mesh screen cages. Additionally, medfly infestation rates were evaluated as percentage by examining all fruits in plastic cups in each of the cages. As a result of four-year investigations, this pest was found on P. guajava fruits in all sampling years. Totals of 3240 medfly adults in 2016, 4161 medfly adults in 2017, 4621 medfly adults in 2019, and 2982 medfly adults in 2020 were counted in three mesh screen cages. In 2016, a total of 600 guava fruit samples were collected during the study period, of which 255 fruits (42.5%) were infested by medfly. In 2017, a total of 450 guava fruit samples were collected during the study period, of which 352 fruits (78.22%) were infested by medfly. In 2019, a total of 870 guava fruit samples were collected during the study period, of which 625 fruits (71.84%) were infested by medfly. In 2020, a total of 689 guava fruit samples were collected during the study period, of which 554 fruits (81.41%) were infested by medfly. The highest percentage infested rates was recorded as 81.41 in 2020, followed by 78.22 in 2017, 71.84 in 2019 and 42.5 in 2016.

Ethical Statement

Ethical approval is not applicable, because this article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects.

References

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  • Al-Jabouri, R.K.I. (2009). Life and environmental aspects of the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera :Tephretidae) and their seasonal presence on some of their hosts plant. Master Thesis, Agriculture College University of Baghdad, Iraq.
  • Arora, P.K., Batra, R.C., & Mehrotra, N.K. (1998). Screening of some promising guava varieties against fruit fly. Proceedings of the First National Symposium on Pest Management in Horticultural Crops: Environmental Implication and Thrusts, Bangalore, pp. 43-44.
  • Beevi, S.N., Vilsalakshi, A., Nair, K.K.R., Remamony, K.S., & Das, N.M. (1989). Guava as a potential host of Paradasynus rostratus Dist. (Hemiptera: Coreidae), the corid bug of coconut in Kerala. Entomon, 14, 363-364.
  • CABI (2015). Psidium guajava (guava). https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.45141
  • Canal, N.A., Alvarenga, C.D., & Zucchi, R.A. (1998). Infestation levels of common guava by Anastrepha zenildae Zucchi (Diptera: Tephritidae) in commercial groves of the North of Minas Gerais State. Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 27 (4), 657-661. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0301-80591998000400021
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  • Demirel, N. (2016). Population density and damage ratios of Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera:Tephritidae) on pomegranate orchards in Turkey. Entomology and Applied ScienceLetters, 3 (5), 1-7. https://easletters.com/
  • Demirel, N. (2019a). Efficacy of various attractants to Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on persimmon fruits in Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 28 (7), 5390-5397.
  • Demirel, N. (2019b). Trapping genders of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) and other Dipteran with various attractants on pomegranate fruits in Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 28 (4), 2937-2941.
  • Demirel, N., & Akyol, E. (2017). Evaluation of mass trapping for control of Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Satsuma mandarin in Hatay province of Turkey. International Journal of Environmental Agriculture Research, 3 (12), 32-37. http://www.ijaaer.com
  • Demirel, N, Yıldırım, A.E., & Kılıç, G. (2018). Effectiveness of various attractants for Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on pomegranate fruits in Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 27 (5), 3191-3198.
  • Dolinski, C. (2016). Entomopathogenic nematodes against the main guava insect Pests. BioControl, 61, 325-335. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-015-9695-y
  • EPPO (2014). Bactrocera invadens (Diptera: Tephritidae). European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization, Paris, France. Online at: https://www.eppo.int/QUARANTINE/Alert_List/insects/BCTRIN.htm
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  • Gould, W.P., & Raga, A. (2002). Pests of guava. Peña, J.E., Sharp, J.L. & Wysoki, M. (eds.), Tropical fruit pests and pollinators: Biology, economic importance, natural enemies and control (pp. 295-313). CAB International.
  • Gundappa, B., Balaji Rajkumar, M., Singh, S., & Rajan, S. (2018). Pests of Guava. In book: Omkar (eds) pests and their management (pp .491-516). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8687-8_15
  • Haseeb, M. (2007). Current status of insect pest problems in guava. Acta Horticulture, 735, 453-467. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2007.735.63
  • Hashem, A.G., Saafan, M.H., & Haris, E.J. (1987). Population ecology of the Mediterranean fruit fly in the reclaimed area in the western desert of Egypt (South Tahrir sector). Annals of Agricultural Science, 32 (3), 1803-1811.
  • Hussain, M.A., Haile, A., & Ahmad, T. (2015). Infestation of two tephritid fruit flies, Bactrocera dorsalis (syn. B. invadens) and Ceratitis capitata, in guava fruits from selected regions of Eritrea. African Entomology, 23 (2), 510-513. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.023.0214
  • Jalaluddin, S.M., Natarajan, K., & Sadakathulla, S. (2001). Population fluctuation of the guava fruit fly, Bactrocera correcta (Bezzi) in relation to hosts and abiotic factors. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 4, 323-327.
  • Jose, L., Cugala, D., & Santos, L. (2013). Assessment of invasive fruit fly fruit infestation and damage in Cabo Delgado Province, Northern Mozambique. African Crop Science Journal, 21 (1), 21-28.
  • Kafi, A. (1986). Progress and problems in controlling fruit flies infestation. FAO, RAPA, Bangkock, 16-19.
  • Kapoor, V.C. (2000). Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae): status, biology and management strategies. In: Upadhyay RK, Mukerji KG, Dubey OP (eds) IPM system in agriculture, vol 7. Aditya Books Private Ltd, New Delhi.
  • Kasap, A., & Aslan, M.M. (2016). The monitoring the population and detection of the loss ratio of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata Wied.) (Diptera: Tephritidae) by pheromone traps in pomegranate and persimmon varieties. KSÜ Doğa Bilimler Dergisi, 19 (1), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksujns.21217
  • Krainacker, D.A., Carey, J.R., & Vargas, R.J. (1987). Effect of larval host on life history traits of the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata. Oecologia, 73, 583-590. http://doi.org/10.1007/BF00379420
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There are 61 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Plant Protection (Other)
Journal Section Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Nihat Demirel 0000-0002-3631-2458

Early Pub Date December 1, 2023
Publication Date December 18, 2023
Submission Date July 12, 2023
Acceptance Date September 7, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Demirel, N. (2023). Infestation rates of Mediterranean fruit fly [Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae)] on common guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruits. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(3), 649-657. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1326527

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