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Çoban Çantası, Capsella bursa-pastoris bitki ekstraktının dişi sıçanlarda cinsiyet hormonları üzerine etkileri

Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 46, 159 - 167, 01.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.989661

Abstract

Amaç: Capsella bursa-pastoris, jinekolojik hastalıkların ve semptomlarının tedavisi için yıllardır insanlar tarafından kullanıldığı bilinen bir bitki türüdür. Bu çalışmanın amacı dişi sıçanlara Capsella bursa-pastoris bitki ekstraktının oral gavaj ile enteral yolla verilmesi sonucu sıçanlarda meydana gelen hormonal değişiklikleri plazma düzeyinde inceleyerek bu bitkinin cinsiyet hormonları üzerine etkilerini araştırmaktır.
Yöntem: Capsella bursa-pastoris bitkisinin sulu ve hidroalkolik ekstraktı oral gavajla 1 haftalık süre boyunca üç ayrı gruba verilmiştir. Uygulamada, Capsella bursa-pastoris’in sulu ekstraktını alan sıçan grubuna 1.07 g/100g, 2.68 g/100g, 5.35 g/100g; hidroalkolik ekstraktını alan sıçan grubuna 1.05 g/100g, 2.63 g/100g, 5.25 g/100g dozlar uygulanmıştır. Sonrasında Capsella bursa-pastoris ekstraktının cinsiyet hormonları üzerinde etkisini anlamak için sıçanlardan alınan kan örnekleri biyokimyasal immünokemilüminesans yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Kan analizleri değerlendirildiğinde, Capsella bursa-pastoris’in her iki ekstraktının uygulandığı sıçanlarda; östrojen ölçümü sonuçları bakımından gruplar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmamıştır (p=0.400). Progesteron ölçümü sonuçları değerlendirildiğinde ise benzer şekilde Capsella bursa-pastoris’in plazma progesteron düzeylerine etkisi bakımından gruplar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmamıştır (p=0.184).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak çalışmamızdan elde ettiğimiz veriler bize bitkinin sulu ve hidroalkolik ekstraktının kullandığımız dozlarda özellikle östrojen ve progesteron hormonlarının üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin olmadığını göstermiştir. Bu sonuçlar, bitkinin ileri sürülen tedavi edici etkilerinin, östrojen ve progesteron hormon düzeyleri üzerine etkileri ile ilgili olmayıp bitkiye atfedilen diğer etkileri üzerinden olabileceğini düşündürmektedir.

Supporting Institution

Düzce Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinatörlüğü

Project Number

BAP-2018.04.03.845

Thanks

Araştırmanın biyoistatistik analizini gerçekleştiren Sn. Mehmet Ali SUNGUR’a, deney hayvanları çalışmalarında ki desteklerinden ötürü Sn. Ali GÖK’e teşekkür ederiz.

References

  • European Medicines Agency. ©1995-2021 [Erişim tarihi: 13 Ocak 2021] Final assessment report on Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medikus, herba-First version. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/herbal/bursae-pastoris-herba#documents-section
  • Al-Snafi AE. The chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Capsella bursa-pastoris - A review. International Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology. 2015; 5(2):76-81
  • Defelice MS. Shepherd’s-purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. Weed Technology. 2001; 15(4):892–895. https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037X(2001)015[0892:SSPCBP]2.0.CO;2
  • Kara B, Eren A, Çıg F, Sirri M, Farooq S, Özaslan C, et al. Cereal Grain: Productions and Improvement. Çığ F, editör. Chapter:13 Weed species of winter cereals and their management in Turkey. Ankara, Turkey: İksad Yayınevi; 2020. p.275-318.
  • CABI. ©2021 [Erişim tarihi: 14.01.2021]. Invasive species compendium. https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/11223
  • Tanrıkulu N. Yakınımızdaki Dost Otlar. Buğday Ekolojik Yaşam Rehberi. 2013; 15:30-31. http://bugday.org/pdf/bugdayREHBER_15.pdf
  • Neuffer B, Hurka H, Friesen N, German DA, Franzke A. Evolutionary History of the Genus Capsella (Brassicaceae) - Capsella orientalis, new for Mongolia. 2014; 1/2(12):3-18. https://doi.org/10.22353/mjbs.2014.12.01
  • Kuroda K, Akao M. Antitumor and anti-intoxication activities of fumaric acid in cultured cells. Gann. 1981; 72(5):777-82. PMID: 7327376
  • Al-Snafi AE. Therapeutic properties of medicinal plants: A review of their antibacterial activity (part 1). International Journal of Pharmacy & Therapeutics. 2015; 6(3):137-158
  • Choi WJ, Kim SK, Park HK, Sohn UD, Kim W. Anti-inflammatory and anti-superbacterial properties of sulforaphane from shepherd’s purse. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol. 2014; 18:33-39. PMID: 24634594 https://doi.org/10.4196/kjpp.2014.18.1.33
  • Grosso C, Vinholes J, Silva LR, Pinho PG, Gonçalves RF, Valantao P, et al. Chemical composition and biological screening of Capsella bursa-pastoris. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia. 2011; 21(4):635-643. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2011005000107
  • Kamali H, Ahmadzadeh sani T, Feyzi P, Mohammadi A. Chemical composition and antioxidant activity from Essential oil of Capsella bursa-pastoris. International Journal of Pharm Tech Research. 2015; 8(8):1-4
  • Joon MC, Won SS, Dong HK, Tae HL, Lalita S, Kang RL. Phenolic glycosides from Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik and their anti-inflammatory activity. Molecules. 2017; 24(2):1023. PMID: 28632189 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22061023
  • Coskun C, Kılıc M Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. (Cruciferae) askorbik asit içeriği üzerinde karşılaştırmalı bir çalışma. Ankara Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2007; 36(3):153 - 160
  • Kuroda K, Kaku T. Pharmacological and chemical studies on the alcohol extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris. Life Sciences. 1969; 8(3):2:151-155. PMID: 5775160 https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3205(69)90088-5
  • Lee KE, Shin JA, Hong IS, Cho NP, Cho SD. Effect of methanol extracts of Cnidium officinale Makino and Capsella bursa-pastoris on the apoptosis of HSC-2 human oral cancer cells. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 2013; 5(3): 789-792. PMID: 23403540 https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2012.871
  • Glasl M, Vermathen H. Effect of the Herb Extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris on Blood Coagulation. Planta Medica. 1993; 59:S1:A670. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-959943
  • Al-Snafi AE. Medicinal plants affected male and female fertility (part 1)-A review. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy. 2016; 6(10):11-26
  • Vural EZ, Gönenç I. Birinci basamakta menstrüel düzensizliklere yaklaşım. The Journal of Turkish Family Physician. 2020; 11(1):21-28. https://doi.org/10.15511/tjtfp.20.00121
  • Farrukh JB, Towriss K, Mckee N. Abnormal uterine bleeding:Taking the stress out of controlling the flow. Can Fam Physician. 2015; 61(8):693-697. PMID: 26273083
  • Sehhati F, Mirghafourvand M, Hamzehpour R. The comparative effect of Capsella bursa-pastoris and mefenamic acid on sexual fonction of copper IUD users. International Journal of Women’s Health and Reproduction Sciences. 2018; 6(2):192-198. https://doi.org/10.15296/ijwhr.2018.32
  • Ghalandari S, Kariman N, Sheikhan Z, Mojab F, Mirzaei M, Shahrahmani H. Effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Capsella bursa pastoris on early postpartum hemorrhage: A clinical trial study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2017; 23(10):794-799. PMID: 28590768 https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2017.0095
  • Ansari S, Parveen S. Testo Induced ovulation successfully in women of polycystic ovarian syndrome. Indo American Journal of Pharm Research. 2015; 5(6):2430-2434
  • Naafe M, Kariman N, Keshavarz Z, Khademi N. The effect of hydroalcoholic extracts of Capsella bursa-pastoris on heavy menstrual bleeding:A randomized clinical trial. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (JACM). 2018; 24(7):694-700. PMID: 29641247 https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2017.0267

The effects of Shepherd’s Purse Capsella bursa-pastoris extract on the sex hormones of female rats

Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 46, 159 - 167, 01.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.989661

Abstract

Objective: Capsella bursa-pastoris is a plant species known to have been used by people for years for the treatment of gynecological diseases and symptoms. The aim of this study is investigating the effects of Capsella bursa-pastoris plant extracts on sex hormones by examining the hormonal changes that occur in rats at the plasma level as a result of oral gavage and enteral administration of Capsella bursa-pastoris plant extract to female rats.
Methods: Aqueous and hydroalcoholic extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris plant was given to three different groups for 1 week by oral gavage. In practice, 1.07 g/100g, 2.68 g/100g, 5.35 g/100g doses were the aqueous extract administered rat group and 1.05 g/100g, 2.63 g/100g, 5.25 g/100g doses were to the hydroalcoholic extract administered rat group. Afterwards, blood samples taken from rats were analyzed by biochemical immuno chemiluminescence method to understand the effect of Capsella bursa-pastoris extract on sex hormones.
Results: IWhen blood analyzes were evaluated, in rats treated with both Capsella bursa-pastoris extracts; There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of both Estrogen (p=0.400) and Progesterone (p=0.184) measurement results in blood plasma levels.
Conclusion: IAs a result, the data we obtained from our study showed that the aqueous and hydroalcoholic extract of the plant didn’t have a significant effect on estrogen and progesterone hormones at the doses we used. These results suggest that the alleged therapeutic effects of the plant aren’t related to its effects on estrogen and progesterone hormone levels but may be due to other effects attributed to the plant.

Project Number

BAP-2018.04.03.845

References

  • European Medicines Agency. ©1995-2021 [Erişim tarihi: 13 Ocak 2021] Final assessment report on Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medikus, herba-First version. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/herbal/bursae-pastoris-herba#documents-section
  • Al-Snafi AE. The chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Capsella bursa-pastoris - A review. International Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology. 2015; 5(2):76-81
  • Defelice MS. Shepherd’s-purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. Weed Technology. 2001; 15(4):892–895. https://doi.org/10.1614/0890-037X(2001)015[0892:SSPCBP]2.0.CO;2
  • Kara B, Eren A, Çıg F, Sirri M, Farooq S, Özaslan C, et al. Cereal Grain: Productions and Improvement. Çığ F, editör. Chapter:13 Weed species of winter cereals and their management in Turkey. Ankara, Turkey: İksad Yayınevi; 2020. p.275-318.
  • CABI. ©2021 [Erişim tarihi: 14.01.2021]. Invasive species compendium. https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/11223
  • Tanrıkulu N. Yakınımızdaki Dost Otlar. Buğday Ekolojik Yaşam Rehberi. 2013; 15:30-31. http://bugday.org/pdf/bugdayREHBER_15.pdf
  • Neuffer B, Hurka H, Friesen N, German DA, Franzke A. Evolutionary History of the Genus Capsella (Brassicaceae) - Capsella orientalis, new for Mongolia. 2014; 1/2(12):3-18. https://doi.org/10.22353/mjbs.2014.12.01
  • Kuroda K, Akao M. Antitumor and anti-intoxication activities of fumaric acid in cultured cells. Gann. 1981; 72(5):777-82. PMID: 7327376
  • Al-Snafi AE. Therapeutic properties of medicinal plants: A review of their antibacterial activity (part 1). International Journal of Pharmacy & Therapeutics. 2015; 6(3):137-158
  • Choi WJ, Kim SK, Park HK, Sohn UD, Kim W. Anti-inflammatory and anti-superbacterial properties of sulforaphane from shepherd’s purse. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol. 2014; 18:33-39. PMID: 24634594 https://doi.org/10.4196/kjpp.2014.18.1.33
  • Grosso C, Vinholes J, Silva LR, Pinho PG, Gonçalves RF, Valantao P, et al. Chemical composition and biological screening of Capsella bursa-pastoris. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia. 2011; 21(4):635-643. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2011005000107
  • Kamali H, Ahmadzadeh sani T, Feyzi P, Mohammadi A. Chemical composition and antioxidant activity from Essential oil of Capsella bursa-pastoris. International Journal of Pharm Tech Research. 2015; 8(8):1-4
  • Joon MC, Won SS, Dong HK, Tae HL, Lalita S, Kang RL. Phenolic glycosides from Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik and their anti-inflammatory activity. Molecules. 2017; 24(2):1023. PMID: 28632189 https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22061023
  • Coskun C, Kılıc M Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. (Cruciferae) askorbik asit içeriği üzerinde karşılaştırmalı bir çalışma. Ankara Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2007; 36(3):153 - 160
  • Kuroda K, Kaku T. Pharmacological and chemical studies on the alcohol extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris. Life Sciences. 1969; 8(3):2:151-155. PMID: 5775160 https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3205(69)90088-5
  • Lee KE, Shin JA, Hong IS, Cho NP, Cho SD. Effect of methanol extracts of Cnidium officinale Makino and Capsella bursa-pastoris on the apoptosis of HSC-2 human oral cancer cells. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 2013; 5(3): 789-792. PMID: 23403540 https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2012.871
  • Glasl M, Vermathen H. Effect of the Herb Extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris on Blood Coagulation. Planta Medica. 1993; 59:S1:A670. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-959943
  • Al-Snafi AE. Medicinal plants affected male and female fertility (part 1)-A review. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy. 2016; 6(10):11-26
  • Vural EZ, Gönenç I. Birinci basamakta menstrüel düzensizliklere yaklaşım. The Journal of Turkish Family Physician. 2020; 11(1):21-28. https://doi.org/10.15511/tjtfp.20.00121
  • Farrukh JB, Towriss K, Mckee N. Abnormal uterine bleeding:Taking the stress out of controlling the flow. Can Fam Physician. 2015; 61(8):693-697. PMID: 26273083
  • Sehhati F, Mirghafourvand M, Hamzehpour R. The comparative effect of Capsella bursa-pastoris and mefenamic acid on sexual fonction of copper IUD users. International Journal of Women’s Health and Reproduction Sciences. 2018; 6(2):192-198. https://doi.org/10.15296/ijwhr.2018.32
  • Ghalandari S, Kariman N, Sheikhan Z, Mojab F, Mirzaei M, Shahrahmani H. Effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Capsella bursa pastoris on early postpartum hemorrhage: A clinical trial study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2017; 23(10):794-799. PMID: 28590768 https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2017.0095
  • Ansari S, Parveen S. Testo Induced ovulation successfully in women of polycystic ovarian syndrome. Indo American Journal of Pharm Research. 2015; 5(6):2430-2434
  • Naafe M, Kariman N, Keshavarz Z, Khademi N. The effect of hydroalcoholic extracts of Capsella bursa-pastoris on heavy menstrual bleeding:A randomized clinical trial. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (JACM). 2018; 24(7):694-700. PMID: 29641247 https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2017.0267
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Fatmanur Tuncel 0000-0003-2459-9444

Nuri Cenk Coşkun 0000-0002-9202-1145

Project Number BAP-2018.04.03.845
Publication Date August 1, 2022
Submission Date September 1, 2021
Acceptance Date March 1, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 13 Issue: 46

Cite

Vancouver Tuncel F, Coşkun NC. Çoban Çantası, Capsella bursa-pastoris bitki ekstraktının dişi sıçanlarda cinsiyet hormonları üzerine etkileri. mkutfd. 2022;13(46):159-67.