Research Article

THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN

Volume: 2 Number: 1 October 15, 2019
EN

THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of schoolbag weight on musculoskeletal pains.

Methods: The age, gender, height, body weight, presence of systemic diseases and scoliosis, Weight of schoolbag, the duration of SB carrying, method of travel to/from school, hours per week using a computer and method of studying were reported. in this retrospective study. The standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire was used to evaluate the musculoskeletal pains.

Results: A total of 751 girls and 1046 boys were enrolled in the study. There were 756 children (42.1%) carrying schoolbags which were more than 10% of their body weight. The mean weight of schoolbag and percentage of weight of schoolbag to body weight were significantly higher in schoolchildren with musculoskeletal pains than without (p<0.05).  Most of the musculoskeletal pains were in neck, lower back, upper back and shoulders respectively.

Conclusions: We found that musculoskeletal pains were more observed in those with heavy schoolbags in this study. We suggest carrying out prospective longitudinal studies about this subject and detection of prevention to be taken about this subject.

Key words: Musculoskeletal pain; schoolbag; schoolchildren

Amaç: Bu çalışmada okul çantası ağırlığının kas iskelet sistemi ağrılarına etkisi amaçlanmıştır.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Shamsoddini AR, Hollisaz MT, Hafezi R. Backpack Weight and Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Secondary School Students, Tehran, Iran. Iran J Public Health. 2010;39(4):120–125.2. Van Gen C, Dols J, De Rover C, Hira SR, De Vet HC. The weight of schoolbags and the occurrence of neck, shoulder, and back pain in young adolescents. Spine. 2003;28(9): 916-21.3. Hong Y, Li J. Influence of load and carrying methods on gait phase and ground reactions in children’s stair walking. Gait Posture. 2005; 22: 63-68.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Clinical Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Turgut Kültür This is me
Türkiye

Hilal Gür Akkaya This is me
Türkiye

Yusuf Yıldırım This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

October 15, 2019

Submission Date

December 29, 2018

Acceptance Date

August 26, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 2 Number: 1

APA
Aras, M., Kültür, T., Gür Akkaya, H., Yıldırım, Y., & Ertürk Çelik, G. (2019). THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN. Medical Research Reports, 2(1), 3-8. https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW
AMA
1.Aras M, Kültür T, Gür Akkaya H, Yıldırım Y, Ertürk Çelik G. THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN. MRR. 2019;2(1):3-8. https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW
Chicago
Aras, Müyesser, Turgut Kültür, Hilal Gür Akkaya, Yusuf Yıldırım, and Gülsemin Ertürk Çelik. 2019. “THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN”. Medical Research Reports 2 (1): 3-8. https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW.
EndNote
Aras M, Kültür T, Gür Akkaya H, Yıldırım Y, Ertürk Çelik G (October 1, 2019) THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN. Medical Research Reports 2 1 3–8.
IEEE
[1]M. Aras, T. Kültür, H. Gür Akkaya, Y. Yıldırım, and G. Ertürk Çelik, “THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN”, MRR, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 3–8, Oct. 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW
ISNAD
Aras, Müyesser - Kültür, Turgut - Gür Akkaya, Hilal - Yıldırım, Yusuf - Ertürk Çelik, Gülsemin. “THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN”. Medical Research Reports 2/1 (October 1, 2019): 3-8. https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW.
JAMA
1.Aras M, Kültür T, Gür Akkaya H, Yıldırım Y, Ertürk Çelik G. THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN. MRR. 2019;2:3–8.
MLA
Aras, Müyesser, et al. “THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN”. Medical Research Reports, vol. 2, no. 1, Oct. 2019, pp. 3-8, https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW.
Vancouver
1.Müyesser Aras, Turgut Kültür, Hilal Gür Akkaya, Yusuf Yıldırım, Gülsemin Ertürk Çelik. THE EFFECTS OF SCHOOLBAG USE ON MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOLCHILDREN. MRR [Internet]. 2019 Oct. 1;2(1):3-8. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA53GW36GW