Review

Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey

Volume: 3 Number: 2 June 27, 2020
EN

Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey

Abstract

Objectives: The study aims to assess the rate of tobacco use and its effects on the younger generation in Turkey through a systematic review. Method: A systematic review was conducted on the rate of tobacco use in Turkey and its effects on the younger ones. Articles reviewed were retrieved from Sciencedirect, Google scholar, Medline and PubMed on tobacco use. Results: The study revealed that about 14.5 million adults and 252,000 children in Turkey use tobacco every day. It also revealed that more males smoke than females. The effects of smoking on the younger generation do not only include health problems from second hand smoking and others but also an avenue for children to initiate smoking early. The country has a tobacco control law since 1997. Conclusion: The rate of smoking is high and its effects are numerous. There are good anti-tobacco laws in Turkey but much effort needs to be done in reducing the rate of smoking in Turkey.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. WHO, https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tobacco 2018. Accessed on 5th January, 2019.
  2. 2. WHO, Tobacco Control in Turkey, 2009. http://ssuk.org.tr/eski_site_verileri/pdf/TobaccoControlinTurkey.pdf. Accessed on 5th January, 2019.
  3. 3. TURKSTAT, Turkey Health Interview Survey, 2016. http://ohsad.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/13160.pdf. Accessed on 5th January, 2019.
  4. 4. Mesude E. 14.5 million adults, 252,000 children smoke in Turkey: Data. https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/14-5-million-adults-252-000-children-smoke-in-turkey-data-142681. Accessed on 1st June, 2020.
  5. 5. WHO, Tobacco Control in Turkey; Story of commitment and leadership. 2012. Public Health Institution of Turkey. Global adult tobacco survey, Turkey 2012. Ankara; 2014.
  6. 6. Ayda Y , Önder Z, Elibol M, Erk N, Cabuk A, Fisunoglu M, Erk SF, and Frank J “The Economics of Tobacco and Tobacco Taxation In Turkey.” Paris: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. Chaloupka. 2010.
  7. 7. Daily Sabah. Turkey adopts plain packaging law in fight against smoking. https://www.dailysabah.com/turkey/2018/12/06/turkey-adopts-plain-packaging-law-in-fight-against-smoking. Accessed on 19th January, 2019.
  8. 8. WHO, http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/disease-prevention/tobacco/publications/key-policy-documents/who-framework-convention-on-tobacco-control-who-fctc/key-areas-of-tobacco-control-policy/plain-packaging. Accessed on 15th January, 2019.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Clinical Sciences

Journal Section

Review

Publication Date

June 27, 2020

Submission Date

June 13, 2020

Acceptance Date

June 17, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Donkor, A.- ghaffar, & Mehmet, N. (2020). Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey. Medical Research Reports, 3(2), 35-38. https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB
AMA
1.Donkor A ghaffar, Mehmet N. Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey. MRR. 2020;3(2):35-38. https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB
Chicago
Donkor, Abdul-ghaffar, and Nimetcan Mehmet. 2020. “Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey”. Medical Research Reports 3 (2): 35-38. https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB.
EndNote
Donkor A- ghaffar, Mehmet N (June 1, 2020) Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey. Medical Research Reports 3 2 35–38.
IEEE
[1]A.- ghaffar Donkor and N. Mehmet, “Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey”, MRR, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 35–38, June 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB
ISNAD
Donkor, Abdul-ghaffar - Mehmet, Nimetcan. “Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey”. Medical Research Reports 3/2 (June 1, 2020): 35-38. https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB.
JAMA
1.Donkor A- ghaffar, Mehmet N. Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey. MRR. 2020;3:35–38.
MLA
Donkor, Abdul-ghaffar, and Nimetcan Mehmet. “Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey”. Medical Research Reports, vol. 3, no. 2, June 2020, pp. 35-38, https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB.
Vancouver
1.Abdul-ghaffar Donkor, Nimetcan Mehmet. Rate of Tobacco Use and Its Effects On the Younger Generation in Turkey. MRR [Internet]. 2020 Jun. 1;3(2):35-8. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA74SZ49MB