AFET YÖNETİMİNDE LİDERLİĞİN STRATEJİK ROLÜ

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 43, 599 - 636, 28.12.2024

Elif Bilginoğlu

https://doi.org/10.56524/msydergi.1541498

Öz

Bu çalışma, afet yönetiminde liderliğin stratejik rolünü ve kriz anlarında liderlerin üstlendiği sorumlulukların afetlerin etkilerini hafifletmedeki önemini kapsamlı bir şekilde ele almaktadır. Afet liderliğinin karar alma süreçlerinin sadece afetin operasyonel yönlerini değil, aynı zamanda toplumsal dayanıklılığı artırma, sosyal düzeni yeniden tesis etme ve uzun vadeli iyileşme süreçlerine katkı sağlama becerisine olan etkileri irdelenmektedir. Çalışmada, kriz dönemlerinde liderlerin stratejik öngörüleri ve yönetsel müdahalelerinin, toplumların afet sonrası toparlanma sürecindeki kritik rolü ortaya konmaktadır. Bulgular, etkin afet yönetiminin yalnızca acil müdahalelerle sınırlı kalmayıp, kalıcı ve sürdürülebilir iyileşme süreçlerine odaklanması gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır. Ayrıca, afet yönetiminde liderlerin farklı seviyelerde (yerel, bölgesel ve ulusal) iş birliği yapmalarının, kriz yönetimindeki en iyi uygulamaların hayata geçirilmesindeki rolü değerlendirilmektedir. Bu çalışma, afet liderliği literatürüne katkı sağlamakta olup, afet durumlarında etkili liderlik modelleri geliştirilmesi için öneriler sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

afet, afet yönetimi, liderlik, afet yönetiminde liderlik, kriz yönetimi.

Kaynakça

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