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Beden Eğitiminde İhtiyaç Destekleyici Öğretim Stili Ölçeğinin Türkçeye Uyarlanması

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 655 - 673, 01.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.21666/muefd.858465

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı Liu ve Chung (2017) tarafından geliştirilen Beden Eğitiminde İhtiyaç Destekleyici Öğretim Stili Ölçeğinin-BEİDÖSÖ Türkçeye uyarlanması ve ölçeğin geçerlik-güvenirliğine ilişkin analizlerin yapılmasıdır. Verilerin toplanmasında tanımlayıcı bilgi formu, BEİDÖSÖ ve Temel İhtiyaçların Karşılanması Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 22 ve AMOS 18 programlarında analiz edilmiştir. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliği Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi-DFA ile ölçüt bağıntılı geçerliği ve test-tekrar test güvenirliği Pearson korelasyon testi ile belirlenmiştir. Ölçeğin iç tutarlığı için Cronbach Alfa ve Bileşik Güvenirlik değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda uyum iyiliği değerlerinin uygun sınırlar içinde, iç tutarlık ve test-tekrar test güvenirlik katsayılarının ise yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Ölçüt bağıntılı geçerlik için yapılan analizde ölçekler arasında orta düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular, BEİDÖSÖ’nün 3 faktör ve 15 maddeden oluşan orijinal yapısını koruduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Sonuçlar, ölçeğin beden eğitimi öğretmeninden algılanan ihtiyaç desteğini ölçmede kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğunu göstermektedir.

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Adaptation of the Need Supportive Teaching Style Scale for Physical Education to Turkish

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 655 - 673, 01.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.21666/muefd.858465

Abstract

The aim of this study was to adapt the Need-Supportive Teaching Style Scale in Physical Education-NSTSSPE to Turkish language which was developed by Liu and Chung (2017) and to analyze validity and reliability of the scale. Descriptive information form, NSTSSPE, Basic Psychological Needs Scale were used to collect data. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS 22 and AMOS 18. The construct validity of the scale was determined by Confirmatory Factor Analysis-CFA, criterion validity and test-retest reliability were determined by Pearson correlation test. Cronbach Alpha and Composite Reliability values were calculated for the internal consistency of the scale. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that goodness-of-fit indices were within the appropriate limits, internal consistency and test-retest reliability coefficients were found to be high. Criterion validity analysis showed that there was a moderately significant relationship between the scales. Findings revealed that NSTSSPE maintains its original structure consisting of 3 factors and 15 items. The results showed that the scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool that can be used to measure the middle school students’ perception of teaching style of their physical education teacher.

References

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  • Bailey, R., Cope, E. J. & Pearce, G. (2013). Why do children take part in, and remain involved in sport? A literature review and discussion of implications for sports coaches. International Journal of Coaching Science, 7(1), 56-75.
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  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş. ve Demirel, F. (2016). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Pegem Akademi.
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  • Cihangir-Çankaya, Z. (2005). Öz belirleme modeli: Özerklik desteği, ihtiyaç doyumu ve iyi olma. (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Gazi Üniversitesi, Ankara.
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  • De Meyer, J., Tallir, I. B., Soenens, B., Vansteenkiste, M., Aelterman, N., Van den Berghe, L., Speleers, L. & Haerens, L. (2014).
  • Does observed controlling teaching behavior relate to students’ motivation in physical education?. Journal of Educational Psychology, 106(2), 541.
  • Deci, E. L. & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Facilitating optimal motivation and psychological well-being across life's domains. Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne, 49(1), 14–23.
  • Deci, E. L. & Ryan, R. M. (2016). Optimizing students’ motivation in the era of testing and pressure: A self-determination theory perspective. Liu, W. C., Wang, J. C. K., & Ryan, R. M. (Eds.). In Building autonomous learners (pp. 9-29). Springer.
  • Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Self-determination and intrinsic motivation in human behavior. Springer.
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  • Erkuş, A. (2019). Davranış bilimleri için bilimsel araştırma süreci. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Esen, G. (2010). İlköğretim okulları 2. kademe öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi dersine ve ders dışı spor etkinliklerine yönelik tutumlarında beden eğitimi öğretmenlerinin rolü. (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Marmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Field, A. (2018). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Sage.
  • Furrer, C., & Skinner, E. (2003). Sense of relatedness as a factor in children's academic engagement and performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(1), 148–162.
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2020). IBM SPSS statistics 26 step by step: A simple guide and reference. Routledge.
  • Gorsuch, R. L. (2015). Factor Analysis: Classic Edition. Routledge.
  • Güneş, A. (2004). Okullarda beden eğitimi ve oyun öğretimi. Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık.
  • Gürbüz, S. (2019). AMOS ile yapısal eşitlik modellemesi. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Gürbüz, S. ve Şahin, F. (2018). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri: Felsefe-yöntem-analiz. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Haerens, L., Vansteenkiste, M., De Meester, A., Delrue, J., Tallir, I., Vande Broek, G., Goris, W. & Aelterman, N. (2018). Different combinations of perceived autonomy support and control: Identifying the most optimal motivating style. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 23(1), 16-36.
  • Hagger, M. S., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. (2007). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in exercise and sport. Human Kinetics.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Anderson, R. E., & Babin, B. J. (2018). Multivariate data analysis. Cengage Learning EMEA. Harrington, D. (2009). Confirmatory factor analysis. Oxford University Press.
  • Hastie, P. A., Rudisill, M. E., & Wadsworth, D. D. (2013). Providing students with voice and choice: lessons from intervention research on autonomy-supportive climates in physical education. Sport, Education and Society, 18(1), 38-56.
  • Jang, H., Reeve, J. ve Deci, E. L. (2010). Engaging students in learning activities: It is not autonomy support or structure but autonomy support and structure. Journal of educational psychology, 102(3), 588 – 600.
  • Kandemirci, D. (2018). Sınıf öğretmenlerine yönelik özerklik desteği eğitim programının etkililiğinin incelenmesi. (Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir.
  • La Guardia, J. G., Couchman, C. E. & Deci, E. (2000). Within-person variation in security of attachment: A self-determination theory perspective on attachment, need fulfillment, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 3, 367-384.
  • Leenknecht, M. J., Wijnia, L., Loyens, S. M. & Rikers, R. M. (2017). Need-supportive teaching in higher education: Configurations of autonomy support, structure, and involvement. Teaching and Teacher Education, 68, 134-142.
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  • Liu, J. D. & Chung, P. K. (2014). Development and initial validation of the psychological needs satisfaction scale in physical education. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 18(2), 101-122.
  • Liu, J. D. & Chung, P. K. (2017). Factor structure and measurement ınvariance of the Need-Supportive Teaching Style Scale for Physical Education. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 124(4), 864-879.
  • Liu, J., Bartholomew, K., & Chung, P. K. (2017). Perceptions of teachers’ interpersonal styles and well-being and ill-being in secondary school physical education students: The role of need satisfaction and need frustration. School Mental Health, 9(4), 360-371.
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There are 77 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Derya Sakallı 0000-0001-9039-9905

Fatma İlker Kerkez 0000-0002-5485-1834

Publication Date November 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Sakallı, D., & Kerkez, F. İ. (2021). Beden Eğitiminde İhtiyaç Destekleyici Öğretim Stili Ölçeğinin Türkçeye Uyarlanması. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(2), 655-673. https://doi.org/10.21666/muefd.858465