Research Article

ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING

Volume: 47 Number: 1 April 14, 2025
TR EN

ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING

Abstract

This study aims to assess the indicators representing capital components in the context of integrated reporting. Focusing on the banking sector, the sample includes six banks listed in the BIST Bank Index that published integrated reports. The evaluation encompasses the years 2020-2022. Twenty-nine quantitative, accessible, and comparable indicators based on the International Integrated Reporting Framework were identified to determine the capital components disclosed in the integrated reports. The entropy method was employed to ascertain weight values for these indicators, while the TOPSIS, GRA, MARCOS, and COPRAS methods were used for evaluation and ranking. The findings highlight natural capital as the capital element with the highest weight value, while manufactured capital holds the lowest weight value. Notably, Yapı ve Kredi Bank secured the first rank in 2020 and 2021, with Akbank leading in 2022. Halkbank ranked sixth in 2020 and 2022, and Vakıflar Bank ranked sixth in 2021. Overall, the banks’ performance during 2020-2022 is considered average, with the highest performance observed in 2022. In conclusion, the study indicates ongoing development in integrated reporting within the banking sector, with an increasing frequency of usage.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahmed, A., Anifowose, M., Salami, S., & Abubakar, N. (2023). Multiple Capitals Disclosure in European Companies’ Integrated Reports: The Role of Organisational Complexity. Accounting in Europe, 20(1), 120-138. https://doi.org/10.1080/17449.480.2022.2150979
  2. Aras, G., & Sarıoğlu, G. U. (2015). Kurumsal Raporlamada Yeni Dönem: Entegre Raporlama, TÜSİAD, Yayın No: T/2015, 10-567.
  3. Aras, G., & Mutlu Yıldırım, F. (2019). Entegre Raporlamada Çoklu Sermaye Ögelerini Temsil Eden Göstergelerin Belirlenmesi: Türk Bankacılık Sektörü Örneği. Mehmet Akif Ersoy İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 408-422. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3649908
  4. Aras, G., & Mutlu Yıldırım, F. (2022). Development of Capitals in Integrated Reporting and Weighting Representative Indicators with Entropy Approach. Social Responsibility Journal, 18(3), 551-572. https:// doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-11-2020-0447
  5. Chen, C. N., & Ting, S. C. (2002). A Study Using the Grey System Theory to Evaluate the Importance of Various Service Quality Factors. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 19(7), 838-861. https://doi.org/10.1108/026.567.10210434775
  6. Deng, J. (1982). Control Problems of Grey Systems. Systems and Control Letters, 1, 288–294. https://doi. org/10.1016/S0167-6911(82)80025-X
  7. Dumitru, M. & Jinga, G. (2015). Integrated Reporting Practice for Sustainable Business: A Case Study. Audit Financiar, 13(127), 117-125.
  8. Ecer, F. (2019). Özel Sermayeli Bankaların Kurumsal Sürdürülebilirlik Performanslarının Değerlendirilmesine Yönelik Çok Kriterli Bir Yaklaşım: Entropi-ARAS Bütünleşik Modeli. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 14(2), 365-390. https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.470336

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Finance and Investment (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 14, 2025

Submission Date

March 29, 2024

Acceptance Date

January 12, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 47 Number: 1

APA
Korga, S. (2025). ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 47(1), 25-46. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1461340
AMA
1.Korga S. ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2025;47(1):25-46. doi:10.14780/muiibd.1461340
Chicago
Korga, Selda. 2025. “ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 47 (1): 25-46. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1461340.
EndNote
Korga S (April 1, 2025) ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 47 1 25–46.
IEEE
[1]S. Korga, “ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING”, Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 25–46, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.14780/muiibd.1461340.
ISNAD
Korga, Selda. “ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 47/1 (April 1, 2025): 25-46. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.1461340.
JAMA
1.Korga S. ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2025;47:25–46.
MLA
Korga, Selda. “ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1, Apr. 2025, pp. 25-46, doi:10.14780/muiibd.1461340.
Vancouver
1.Selda Korga. ASSESSMENT OF CAPITAL COMPONENTS IN INTEGRATED REPORTING. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2025 Apr. 1;47(1):25-46. doi:10.14780/muiibd.1461340

Marmara University Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences is licensed under Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International

by-nc.png