Yenidoğan İşitme Tarama Sonuçlarımız ve Güncel Durum

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 199 - 203, 28.12.2021

Ozan Kuduban

https://doi.org/10.47572/muskutd.867147

Abstract

Yeni doğan işitme taraması ile konjenital işitme kaybı tanısı erken konularak gerekli rehabilitasyon en uygun zamanda yapılabilir. Bu retrospektif çalışmamızda Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Sağlık Bakanlığı’nın referans merkezi olan Erzurum Bölge Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi’nde 2017 ile 2019 yıllarını kapsayan zaman aralığında yeni doğanlara yapılmış olan işitme taraması sonuçları ve işitme kaybı için risk faktörlerini değerlendirdik. Hiperbilirubinemi ve ailede işitme kaybı varlığı işitme kaybı için önemli risk faktörleri olarak saptandı. Yeni doğan işitme taraması tüm bebeklere yapılmalı, tüm risk faktörleri titizlikle sorgulanmalıdır. Taramadan geçemeyen bebeklerin istenilen zamanda test tekrarı için başvurmalarını sağlamak amacıyla çalışmalar yapılmalıdır. 

Keywords

Ailesel İşitme Kaybı, Hiperbilirubinemi, İşitme Kaybı, İşitme Taraması, Yeni Doğan

Newborn Hearing Screening Results and Current Status

Abstract

Newborn hearing screening enables early diagnosis of congenital hearing loss. This procedure allows the patients to have the necessary hearing rehabilitation at the most appropriate time. In this retrospective study, the results of newborn hearing screening performed in Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital which was appointed by Ministry of Health as a referral general hospital, between 2017 and 2019, and the risk factors for hearing loss were evaluated. Hyperbilirubinemia and positive history of hearing loss were found to be important risk factors for hearing loss. Hearing screening should be done to all newborns and all risk factors should be questioned meticulously. Studies should be carried out to ensure that newborns, who couldn’t pass the test, apply again at the desired time to repeat the test. 

Keywords

Newborn, Hearing Loss, Hearing Screening, Hyperbilirubinemia, Family History of Hearing Loss

References

• 1. Wroblewska-Seniuk KE, Dabrowski P, Szyfter W, Mazela J. Universal newborn hearings creening: methods and results, obstacles, and benefits. Pediatr Res. 2017;81(3):415-22.
• 2. Kanji A, Khoza-Shangase K, Moroe N. Newborn hearing screening protocols and thei out comes: A systematic review. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;115:104-9.
• 3. Genç GA, Ertürk BB; Belgin E. Yeni doğan İşitme Taraması: Başlangıçtan Günümüze. Çocuk Sağ Hast Derg. 2005; 48: 109-18.
• 4. Ngui LX, Tang IP, Prepageran N, Lai ZW. Comparison of distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) and automated auditory brain stem response (AABR) for neonatal hearing screening in a hospital with high delivery rate. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2019;120:184-8.
• 5. Chi, D. H, Sabo, D. L. (2014). Pediatric audiology and implantable hearing devices. In J. T. Johnson, C. A. Rosen (Eds.) Bailey’s Head & Neck Surgery-Otolaryngology (5thed.,pp. 1507-1522). China: LipincottWilliams&Wilkins
• 6. Appelbaum EN, Howell JB, Chapman D. ve ark. Analysis of risk factors associated with unilateral hearing loss in children who initially passed newborn hearing screening. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;106:100-4.
• 7. Beken S, Önal E, Kemaloğlu Y. Yenidoğanda işitmenin gelişimi ve işitme tarama testleri. Bozok Tıp Derg. 2014;4(3):57-62.
• 8. Wroblewska-Seniuk KE, Dabrowski P, Szyfter W. ve ark. Universal newborn hearings creening: methods and results, obstacles, and benefits. Pediatr Res. 2017;81(3):415-22.
• 9. Colella-Santos MF, Hein TA, de Souza GL. ve ark. Newborn hearing screening and early diagnostic in the NICU. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:845308.
• 10. Erdoğdu S, Tepe KS, Toros ZS. Yenidoğan işitme taraması sonuçlarımız. K B B Baş Boyun Cer Derg 2018;26(2):50-3.
• 11. Eryılmaz A, İleri Ö, Çakın M. ve ark. Uludağ Üniversitesi Yenidoğan İşitme Taraması Sonuçları. Uludağ Üni Tıp Fak Derg. 2009;35:27-9.
• 12. Johnson JL, White KR, Widen JE. ve ark. A multicenter evaluation of how many infants with permanent hearing loss pass a two-stage otoacousti cemissions/automated auditory brain stem response newborn hearing screening protocol. Pediatrics. 2005;116(3):663-72.
• 13. Konukseven O, Kaya S, Genc A. ve ark. Regional differences of Turkey in risk factors of newborn hearing loss. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2017;102:49-55.
• 14. Orton JL, Olsen JE, OngK, ve ark. NICU Graduates: The Role of the Allied Health Team in Follow-Up. Pediatr Ann. 2018;47(4):165-71.
• 15. Corujo-Santana C, Falcón-González JC, Borkoski-Barreiro SA. ve ark. The relationship between neonata lhyperbilirubinemia and sensorineural hearing loss. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2015;66(6):326-31.
• 16. Sloan-Heggen CM, Bierer AO, Shearer AE. ve ark. Comprehensive genetic testing in the clinical evaluation of 1119 patients with hearing loss. Hum Genet. 2016;135(4):441-50.
• 17. Sasireka BI, Jaya V, Vignesh SS. ve ark. Clinical Experience on Hearing Screening in Twins and Triplets: A Retrospective Study. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019;71(3):401-5.
• 18. Mallen JR, Hunter JB, Auerbach C. ve ark. Characterization of newborn hearing screening failures in multigestational births. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;105:158-62.
• 19. Meyer C, Witte J, Hildmann A. ve ark. Neonatal Screening for hearing disorders in infants at risk: Incidence, Risk factors & follow up. Paediatrics. 1999;104:900-04.
• 20. AL-Harbi M, Barakat N, AL-Khandary M. Hearing screening in at risk newborn. J Medical Sci. 2008;8:648-53.
• 21. Liu CC, Anne S, Horn DL. Advances in Management of Pediatric Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2019;52(5):847-61.