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Türkiye’de COVID-19 Pandemisi Sonrasında Hemşirelerin Mevsimsel Gripte Bitkisel Tedavileri Kullanımına Yönelik Tutumları

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 354 - 367, 31.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1354970

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma, COVID-19 pandemisi sonrasında hemşirelerin mevsimsel influenza için bitkisel tedavilerin kullanımına yönelik tutumlarını incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu çalışma, üniversite hastanesinde vardiyalı olarak çalışan 153 hemşire ile tamamlandı. Çalışma 1 Nisan - 1 Mayıs 2023 tarihleri arasında yapıldı. Veriler, araştırmacılar tarafından literatür doğrultusunda hazırlanan "Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu" ve "Tamamlayıcı Tedavileri Kullanmaya Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği" ile online anket şeklinde toplanmıştır.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 31.84±6.32 yıl idi. Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelerin %58,2'si önceki yıllarda (2019-2022) COVID-19 hastalığı geçirdiğini, %41,8'i bu yıl (2023) mevsimsel grip geçirdiğini belirtmiştir. Hemşirelerin çoğunluğu (%91,5) bitkisel yöntemleri bildiğini ve %39,2'si bitkisel yöntem bilgi kaynağı olarak sosyal medyayı kullandığını bildirmiştir. Demografik faktörler COVID-19 ve mevsimsel grip durumunu, bitkisel tedavi bilgisini veya kullanımını önemli ölçüde etkilememiştir. Ancak, cinsiyet, eğitim ve medeni durum bitkisel tedaviye katılımda rol oynamıştır.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada, COVID-19 pandemisinden sonra mevsimsel grip yaşayan hemşirelerin grip sırasında bitkisel tedavi kullanımına yönelik tutumlarının olumlu olduğu bulunmuştur. Bitkisel tedavi için en sık kullanılan yöntemler arasında bitkisel çaylar, bitkisel yağların kullanımı ve karışımlar yer almaktadır. Çalışmada hemşirelerin sırasıyla en çok biberiye çayı, papatya yağı ve çörek otu balı karışımlarını kullandıkları tespit edilmiştir.

Ethical Statement

To implement the study and collect the data, study permissions were obtained from the institutional permission of the university hospital (24.03.2023-E.489755) and the Local Ethics Committee of xxxxx University Faculty of Medicine (01.03.2023-E.471803). Permission for the scales used in data collection was also obtained from authorized persons. Online informed consent was obtained from each participating nurse. This study was conducted by the Declaration of Helsinki Principles of Good Clinical Practice.

References

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  • 2. Barbosa IR, et al. Incidence of and mortality from COVID-19 in the older Brazilian population and its relationship with contextual indicators: an ecological study. Rev. Bras. Geriatr. Gerontol 2020;23(1). https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562020023.200171.
  • 3. Guan W-j, et al. Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China. MedRxiv 2020. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.06.20020974.
  • 4. Zakeri MA, Dehghan M. The impact of the COVID-19 disease on the referral and admission of the nonCOVID-19 patients. Int J Health Plann. Manage 2021;36(1):209. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3060.
  • 5. Nguyen PH, et al. Use of and attitudes towards herbal medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Vietnam. Eur. J. Integr. Med 2021; 44:101328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2021.101328.
  • 6. Wu X-Q, et al. How Chinese herbal medicine prevents epidemics: from ancient pestilences to COVID-19 pandemic. Am. J. Chin. Med 2021;49(05):1017-44. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X2150049X.
  • 7. Khanna K, et al. Herbal immune-boosters: substantial warriors of pandemic COVID-19 battle. Phymed 2021; 85:153361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2020.153361.
  • 8. Panyod S, Ho C-T, Sheen L-Y. Dietary therapy and herbal medicine for COVID-19 prevention: A review and perspective. JTCM 2020;10(4):420-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcme.2020.05.004.
  • 9. Alyami HS, et al. Knowledge about COVID-19 and beliefs about and use of herbal products during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Pharm J 2020;28(11):1326-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2020.08.023.
  • 10. Altun HK, Ermumcu MSK, Kurklu NS. Evaluation of dietary supplement, functional food and herbal medicine use by dietitians during the COVID-19 pandemic. Public health nutrition 2021;24(5):861-9.
  • 11. Gajewski A, et al. Potential of herbal products in prevention and treatment of COVID-19. Literature review. Biomed. Pharmac other 2021; 143:112150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112150.
  • 12. Youngblut JM, Brooten D. Evidence-based nursing practice: why is it important? AACNAdv Crit Care 2001;12(4):468-76.
  • 13. Ackley BJ, Ladwig GB, Makic MBF, Martinez-Kratz MR, Zanotti M. Nursing diagnosis handbook E-book: An evidence-based guide to planning care: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2019.
  • 14. Boozari M, Hosseinzadeh H. Natural products for COVID-19 prevention and treatment regarding to previous coronavirus infections and novel studies. Phytother. Res 2021;35(2):864-76. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.6873.
  • 15. Ang L, et al. Herbal medicine for the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J. Clin. Med 2020;9(5):1583. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9051583.
  • 16. Zeighami M, Soltani-Nejad S. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of complementary and alternative medicine: a survey of Iranian nurses. J. Research. Nurs 2020;25(4):380-8. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987120925852.
  • 17. Görücü R, Sayılan AA. Turkish nurses’ knowledge levels concerning complementary and alternative treatment methods: a cross-sectional interview survey. Adv. Integr. Med 2021;8(3):187-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aimed.2020.08.005.
  • 18. Işık MT, Can R. Preventive, traditional and complementary medicine practices of a group of nursing students for COVID-19 risk. Mersin University Faculty of Medicine Lokman Hekim Journal of History of Medicine and Folkloric Medicine 2021;11(1): 94-103.
  • 19. Gör F, Duru Aşiret G. Nurses' use of complementary and alternative treatments for COVID-19 and their attitudes. DEUHFED 2022. https://doi.org/10.46483/deuhfed.960498.
  • 20. Paudyal V, et al. Complementary and alternative medicines use in COVID-19: A global perspective on practice, policy and research. RSAP 2022;18(3):2524-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2021.05.004.
  • 21. Kaplan M. COVID-19: Traditional and Complementary Treatment Practices in the Global Epidemic Process. National Folklore 2020;16(127):35-45. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/millifolklor/issue/56908/772153. 22. Nuraliyeva Z, Solmaz E, Haci Ek. Determination of Complementary and Alternative Methods Used by Women Exposed to COVID-19 Contagion. J. Integr. Anatolian Med 4(1):3-14.https://doi.org/10.53445/batd.1139794. 23. Bilge A, et al. Development of the Attitude Scale towards Using Complementary Therapies. Journal of Ege University Faculty of Nursing 2018;34(2):55-63. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/egehemsire/issue/38978/417299.
  • 24. Tuna HI, Hakbilen S, Yilmaz S. Complementary and Alternative Medicines Used by Individuals With Rheumatological Diseases to Cope With Sleeplessness. Holistic Nursing Practice 2023;37(1):45-50. https://doi.org/10.1097/HNP.0000000000000523.
  • 24. Menekli T, Doğan R. Complementary and integrative medicines methods used by internal medicine and surgical clinic nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Progress in Health Sciences 2021;11(1):66-74.
  • 25. Kristianto H, et al. The effects of beliefs, knowledge, and attitude on herbal medicine use during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey in Indonesia. F1000Research. 2022;11.
  • 26. Ayat Z, Sami AH. Infection prevention and control practices among primary healthcare nurses regarding COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Annals of Medicine and Surgery 2022; 77:103298.
  • 27. Orabi AM, Alharbi R, Abdulkhaleg N. Exploring Awareness and Attitudes of Nurses towards Herbal Medicine Use during Pregnancy and Breastfeeding. African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment 2020;1(2):52-65.
  • 28. Nguyen PH, et al. Use of and attitudes towards herbal medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Vietnam. European Journal of Integrative Medicine 2021; 44:101328.
  • 29. Toyoizumi K, et al. Gargling with green tea for influenza prophylaxis: A pilot clinical study. Rinsho yakuri/Japanese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2013; 44(6):459-461.
  • 30. Yamada H, et al. Gargling with tea catechin extracts for the prevention of influenza infection in elderly nursing home residents: a prospective clinical study. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2006;12(7):669-672.
  • 31. Lau J T, et al. The use of an herbal formula by hospital care workers during the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic in Hong Kong to prevent severe acute respiratory syndrome transmission, relieve influenza-related symptoms, and improve quality of life: a prospective cohort study. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2005;11(1):49-55.
  • 32. Wright CI. Natural remedies for the relief of cold and flu symptoms: The evidence for garlic, onion, chilli and chocolate. J. Homeopath Ayurvedic Med 2015;4(01):10-3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2167-1206.1000182.

After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses' Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 354 - 367, 31.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1354970

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the attitude of nurses toward the use of herbal therapies for seasonal influenza after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: This descriptive study was completed with 153 nurses working in shifts at the university hospital. This study was conducted between April 1, 2023, and May 1, 2023. The data were collected in the form of an online questionnaire with the "Introductory Information Form" prepared by the researchers in line with the literature, and the "Attitudes Towards Using Complementary Therapies Scale".
Results: The mean age of the participants was 31.84±6.32 years. Among the nurses who participated in the study, 58.2% stated that they had COVID-19 disease in the previous years (2019–2022), and 41.8% had seasonal flu this year (2023). The majority of nurses (91.5%) reported knowing herbal methods, and 39.2% reported using social media as a source of herbal method information. Demographic factors did not significantly affect COVID-19 and seasonal influenza status, herbal treatment knowledge or use. However, gender, education and marital status played a role in participation in herbal treatment.
Conclusion: In this study, it was found that nurses who experienced seasonal influenza after the COVID-19 pandemic had positive attitudes toward the use of herbal treatment during influenza. The most frequently used methods for herbal treatment include herbal teas, the use of herbal oils, and mixtures. In the study, it was found that nurses used rosemary tea, chamomile oil, and black cumin honey mixtures the most, respectively.

References

  • 1. Pinho CS, et al. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on levels of physical fitness. Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras 2020;66(2):34-7.https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.66.S2.34.
  • 2. Barbosa IR, et al. Incidence of and mortality from COVID-19 in the older Brazilian population and its relationship with contextual indicators: an ecological study. Rev. Bras. Geriatr. Gerontol 2020;23(1). https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562020023.200171.
  • 3. Guan W-j, et al. Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China. MedRxiv 2020. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.06.20020974.
  • 4. Zakeri MA, Dehghan M. The impact of the COVID-19 disease on the referral and admission of the nonCOVID-19 patients. Int J Health Plann. Manage 2021;36(1):209. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3060.
  • 5. Nguyen PH, et al. Use of and attitudes towards herbal medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Vietnam. Eur. J. Integr. Med 2021; 44:101328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2021.101328.
  • 6. Wu X-Q, et al. How Chinese herbal medicine prevents epidemics: from ancient pestilences to COVID-19 pandemic. Am. J. Chin. Med 2021;49(05):1017-44. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X2150049X.
  • 7. Khanna K, et al. Herbal immune-boosters: substantial warriors of pandemic COVID-19 battle. Phymed 2021; 85:153361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2020.153361.
  • 8. Panyod S, Ho C-T, Sheen L-Y. Dietary therapy and herbal medicine for COVID-19 prevention: A review and perspective. JTCM 2020;10(4):420-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcme.2020.05.004.
  • 9. Alyami HS, et al. Knowledge about COVID-19 and beliefs about and use of herbal products during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Pharm J 2020;28(11):1326-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2020.08.023.
  • 10. Altun HK, Ermumcu MSK, Kurklu NS. Evaluation of dietary supplement, functional food and herbal medicine use by dietitians during the COVID-19 pandemic. Public health nutrition 2021;24(5):861-9.
  • 11. Gajewski A, et al. Potential of herbal products in prevention and treatment of COVID-19. Literature review. Biomed. Pharmac other 2021; 143:112150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112150.
  • 12. Youngblut JM, Brooten D. Evidence-based nursing practice: why is it important? AACNAdv Crit Care 2001;12(4):468-76.
  • 13. Ackley BJ, Ladwig GB, Makic MBF, Martinez-Kratz MR, Zanotti M. Nursing diagnosis handbook E-book: An evidence-based guide to planning care: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2019.
  • 14. Boozari M, Hosseinzadeh H. Natural products for COVID-19 prevention and treatment regarding to previous coronavirus infections and novel studies. Phytother. Res 2021;35(2):864-76. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.6873.
  • 15. Ang L, et al. Herbal medicine for the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J. Clin. Med 2020;9(5):1583. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9051583.
  • 16. Zeighami M, Soltani-Nejad S. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of complementary and alternative medicine: a survey of Iranian nurses. J. Research. Nurs 2020;25(4):380-8. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987120925852.
  • 17. Görücü R, Sayılan AA. Turkish nurses’ knowledge levels concerning complementary and alternative treatment methods: a cross-sectional interview survey. Adv. Integr. Med 2021;8(3):187-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aimed.2020.08.005.
  • 18. Işık MT, Can R. Preventive, traditional and complementary medicine practices of a group of nursing students for COVID-19 risk. Mersin University Faculty of Medicine Lokman Hekim Journal of History of Medicine and Folkloric Medicine 2021;11(1): 94-103.
  • 19. Gör F, Duru Aşiret G. Nurses' use of complementary and alternative treatments for COVID-19 and their attitudes. DEUHFED 2022. https://doi.org/10.46483/deuhfed.960498.
  • 20. Paudyal V, et al. Complementary and alternative medicines use in COVID-19: A global perspective on practice, policy and research. RSAP 2022;18(3):2524-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2021.05.004.
  • 21. Kaplan M. COVID-19: Traditional and Complementary Treatment Practices in the Global Epidemic Process. National Folklore 2020;16(127):35-45. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/millifolklor/issue/56908/772153. 22. Nuraliyeva Z, Solmaz E, Haci Ek. Determination of Complementary and Alternative Methods Used by Women Exposed to COVID-19 Contagion. J. Integr. Anatolian Med 4(1):3-14.https://doi.org/10.53445/batd.1139794. 23. Bilge A, et al. Development of the Attitude Scale towards Using Complementary Therapies. Journal of Ege University Faculty of Nursing 2018;34(2):55-63. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/egehemsire/issue/38978/417299.
  • 24. Tuna HI, Hakbilen S, Yilmaz S. Complementary and Alternative Medicines Used by Individuals With Rheumatological Diseases to Cope With Sleeplessness. Holistic Nursing Practice 2023;37(1):45-50. https://doi.org/10.1097/HNP.0000000000000523.
  • 24. Menekli T, Doğan R. Complementary and integrative medicines methods used by internal medicine and surgical clinic nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Progress in Health Sciences 2021;11(1):66-74.
  • 25. Kristianto H, et al. The effects of beliefs, knowledge, and attitude on herbal medicine use during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey in Indonesia. F1000Research. 2022;11.
  • 26. Ayat Z, Sami AH. Infection prevention and control practices among primary healthcare nurses regarding COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Annals of Medicine and Surgery 2022; 77:103298.
  • 27. Orabi AM, Alharbi R, Abdulkhaleg N. Exploring Awareness and Attitudes of Nurses towards Herbal Medicine Use during Pregnancy and Breastfeeding. African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment 2020;1(2):52-65.
  • 28. Nguyen PH, et al. Use of and attitudes towards herbal medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Vietnam. European Journal of Integrative Medicine 2021; 44:101328.
  • 29. Toyoizumi K, et al. Gargling with green tea for influenza prophylaxis: A pilot clinical study. Rinsho yakuri/Japanese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2013; 44(6):459-461.
  • 30. Yamada H, et al. Gargling with tea catechin extracts for the prevention of influenza infection in elderly nursing home residents: a prospective clinical study. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2006;12(7):669-672.
  • 31. Lau J T, et al. The use of an herbal formula by hospital care workers during the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic in Hong Kong to prevent severe acute respiratory syndrome transmission, relieve influenza-related symptoms, and improve quality of life: a prospective cohort study. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2005;11(1):49-55.
  • 32. Wright CI. Natural remedies for the relief of cold and flu symptoms: The evidence for garlic, onion, chilli and chocolate. J. Homeopath Ayurvedic Med 2015;4(01):10-3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2167-1206.1000182.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Birsel Molu 0000-0001-5144-286X

Alev Yıldırım Keskin 0000-0003-0981-5364

Early Pub Date May 29, 2024
Publication Date May 31, 2024
Submission Date September 4, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Molu, B., & Yıldırım Keskin, A. (2024). After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, 14(2), 354-367. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1354970
AMA Molu B, Yıldırım Keskin A. After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. May 2024;14(2):354-367. doi:10.31020/mutftd.1354970
Chicago Molu, Birsel, and Alev Yıldırım Keskin. “After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 14, no. 2 (May 2024): 354-67. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1354970.
EndNote Molu B, Yıldırım Keskin A (May 1, 2024) After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 14 2 354–367.
IEEE B. Molu and A. Yıldırım Keskin, “After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye”, Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 354–367, 2024, doi: 10.31020/mutftd.1354970.
ISNAD Molu, Birsel - Yıldırım Keskin, Alev. “After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 14/2 (May 2024), 354-367. https://doi.org/10.31020/mutftd.1354970.
JAMA Molu B, Yıldırım Keskin A. After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. 2024;14:354–367.
MLA Molu, Birsel and Alev Yıldırım Keskin. “After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 2, 2024, pp. 354-67, doi:10.31020/mutftd.1354970.
Vancouver Molu B, Yıldırım Keskin A. After The COVID-19 Pandemic, Nurses’ Attitudes Toward The Use Of Herbs For Seasonal Influenza in Türkiye. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. 2024;14(2):354-67.

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