Research Article

Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques

Volume: 11 Number: 1 April 30, 2026
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Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques

Abstract

This study aims to fill an important gap in the literature by comparing the thermal performance of two residential buildings (timber frame with adobe infill and brick masonry) located within the traditional fabric of Afyonkarahisar, focusing solely on the differences in construction techniques. Unlike previous studies comparing buildings with different morphological characteristics, this research selected two buildings located on the same street and with the same orientation; thus, the analysis was reduced to only the material and construction technique. The study first created a detailed dataset containing building form, facade characteristics, material layers, and climate data; then, the thermal transmittance values of the building elements were calculated according to TS 825 standards and transferred to DesignBuilder software. Through heating design analysis and annual energy simulations, wall-floor heat losses, surface temperatures, heating loads, and annual energy consumption were evaluated. The results showed that timber frame walls with adobe infill provided lower heat loss and higher internal surface temperatures compared to brick walls, despite being thinner in thickness. According to the annual energy results, timber-framed houses use about 35% less heating energy than brick masonry houses. While reinforced concrete floors help increase thermal resistance inside, wooden floors actually perform better when the surface is in contact with the outside air. The results obtained demonstrate that traditional materials can be reevaluated in contemporary buildings through appropriate combinations, providing a scientific basis for conservation efforts and new designs.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

This study was conducted in accordance with research and publication ethics, and did not require ethics committee approval.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Architectural Heritage and Conservation, Materials and Technology in Architecture, Sustainable Architecture

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 30, 2026

Submission Date

October 21, 2025

Acceptance Date

January 2, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Erdurmuş, S., & Özen Yavuz, A. (2026). Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques. Mimarlık Ve Yaşam, 11(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.26835/my.1808256
AMA
1.Erdurmuş S, Özen Yavuz A. Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques. MY. 2026;11(1):1-18. doi:10.26835/my.1808256
Chicago
Erdurmuş, Saliha, and Arzu Özen Yavuz. 2026. “Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built With Different Techniques”. Mimarlık Ve Yaşam 11 (1): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.26835/my.1808256.
EndNote
Erdurmuş S, Özen Yavuz A (April 1, 2026) Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques. Mimarlık ve Yaşam 11 1 1–18.
IEEE
[1]S. Erdurmuş and A. Özen Yavuz, “Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques”, MY, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1–18, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.26835/my.1808256.
ISNAD
Erdurmuş, Saliha - Özen Yavuz, Arzu. “Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built With Different Techniques”. Mimarlık ve Yaşam 11/1 (April 1, 2026): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.26835/my.1808256.
JAMA
1.Erdurmuş S, Özen Yavuz A. Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques. MY. 2026;11:1–18.
MLA
Erdurmuş, Saliha, and Arzu Özen Yavuz. “Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built With Different Techniques”. Mimarlık Ve Yaşam, vol. 11, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 1-18, doi:10.26835/my.1808256.
Vancouver
1.Saliha Erdurmuş, Arzu Özen Yavuz. Thermal Performance of Traditional Houses Built with Different Techniques. MY. 2026 Apr. 1;11(1):1-18. doi:10.26835/my.1808256